Art of Betrayal (82 page)

Mitchell, Graham,
195
,
196–7
,
204
,
210
,
218

Mitrokhin, Vasili,
318–19

MKULTRA programme,
123

MNC (National Congolese Movement),
97

Mobutu,
113
,
120
,
121
,
122
,
125
,
128
,
130–1

Mohammed, Binyam,
342
,
344

Mohammed, Khalid Sheikh,
341
,
347

molehunts,
5–6
,
184–218
,
263–4
,
265–7

Molody, Konon
see
Lonsdale, Gordon

Montgomery, Hugh,
168
,
169
,
171
,
172

Morocco,
342

Moscow: and Philby,
18
,
66
,
89
,
242–7
,
291
; Courtney in,
52
; Park stationed in,
81
,
95
,
154–5
,
402
; establishes university named after Lumumba,
130
; Penkovsky tries to make contact with westerners in,
136
,
137
,
138
; CIA has no operational presence in,
137
; Compass in,
137
; Penkovsky meets Wynne in,
139–40
; Penkovsky's scheme to plant bombs in,
149–50
; plans for passing secrets in,
154
,
155
,
164
,
165
; Penkovsky based in,
155–6
,
159
,
166
,
167
,
168
,
169
; Montgomery in,
168
,
169
,
171
; Jacob's assignment in,
171–2
; surveillance and arrest on
Penkovsky in,
172–3
; Wynne taken to,
174
; trial of Wynne and Penkovsky in,
175–6
; Freed (Miloslav Kro
č
a) in,
180
Nosenko's work for KGB in,
200–1
,
202
; operations against the British in,
224
,
227
,
228–9
; Lyubimov works on KGB's British desk in,
240–1
; Gordievsky returns from Denmark to,
255–6
; Scarlett in,
258–9
,
267
; Gordievsky tells western intelligence about policies and concerns in,
261
,
262
,
268
,
269
; Gordievsky returns for holiday to,
264
; fears about US intentions in,
268–9
; discussions about London residency,
272
; Gordievsky's appointment as resident-designate,
272–3
; Gordievsky in danger in,
248–9
,
273–4
; Gordievsky's escape from,
6
,
274–80
; response to news about Gordievsky,
283
; recall of agents working for CIA,
284
; and war in Afghanistan,
308–9
; British Ambassador's chauffeur works as spy in,
317
; meeting of MI5 officers and KGB in,
318
; Scarlett expelled from,
319–20
; Blake lives in,
396
; brief references,
41
,
190
,
195
,
197
,
285
,
288
,
302

Moscow Institute for International Relations,
219
,
251

‘Moscow Men',
6
,
329

Moscow Rules,
136
,
256
,
258
,
398

Mossad,
33
,
81

Mossadegh, Mohammad,
78–9

Mountbatten, Lord,
61
,
153
,
209
,
239

Mount Royal Hotel, London,
135
,
140

mujahedeen,
6
,
290
,
292
,
293
,
294
,
295
,
297
,
299–300
,
302
,
304
,
305
,
306
,
307

Mukhabarat,
372

Munich,
373

Murmansk,
52

Musharraf, President Pervez,
337
,
386

Musketeers, the,
59
,
60
,
67

Muslims,
349–50
see also
Islam

Nagy, Imre,
83

Nairobi,
258

Nasser, Gamal Abdel,
79
,
80
,
81
,
115
,
126
,
326

National Congolese Movement (MNC),
97

National Intelligence Estimate (US),
371

National Security Council (US),
122

NATO,
115
,
190
,
269

Naval Intelligence,
52
,
53
,
223

Naval Mission in Moscow,
52

Nazis/Nazism,
12
,
14
,
21
,
32
,
33
,
34
,
37
,
73

Nendaka, Victor,
122
,
128
,
129

New College, Oxford,
192
,
212

New Scotland Yard,
230

New Statesman,
46

New York,
63
,
187
,
205
,
330
,
380

New York Times,
84

Niger,
376
,
380
,
386–7

Nkrumah, Kwame,
96
,
98
,
114

NKVD,
249–50

Northern Alliance,
312
,
314
,
335
336
,
337–8
,
339

Northern Ireland,
340

North Korea,
359

Northrop, Tony,
62

North Vietnam,
132

Norway,
190
,
255
,
280

Nosenko, Yuri,
200–4
,
230

NSA,
270

NTS (Russian émigré grouping),
42

Nuremberg,
34

Observer,
76

Office of Policy Co-ordination (OPC),
57

Oldfield, Maurice,
24
,
132
,
159
,
188–9
,
190
,
199
,
206
,
211
,
213
,
214–15
,
217
,
247

Omand, Sir David,
361
,
365
,
377
,
387
,
391

Omar, Mullah,
337

OPC (Office of Policy Co-ordination),
57

Operation Barracuda,
127

Operation Claptrap,
44

Operation Embarrass,
33

Operation Foot,
241

Operation Gladio,
49

Operation Mass Appeal,
357

Operation Proba,
226

Operation Ryan,
267–8

Ordzhonikidze
(cruiser),
76

Orwell, George:
Nineteen Eighty-Four,
250

Oslo,
280

OSS,
307

Oswald, Lee Harvey,
202

Oxford,
204
,
206
,
213
,
258
,
264
; New College,
192
,
212
; St Peter's College,
132
; Somerville,
133

Pakistan,
160
,
290
,
291
,
294
,
295
,
296
,
300
,
301
,
302
,
303
,
305
,
307
,
308
,
309
,
310–11
,
312
,
327
,
337
,
339
,
342
,
345
,
346
,
348
,
351–2
,
356
see also
ISI

Palestine,
32
,
33

Palestinian hijackings,
327

pan-African nationalism,
96
,
98
,
99

Panjshir Valley,
296–7
,
298
,
299
,
301
,
312
,
313
,
335

Paris,
210
,
283
,
324
; Penkovsky in,
160–6

Park, Daphne: childhood,
94–5
; early career,
33
,
34
,
35
,
36
,
95
; in Moscow,
81
,
95
,
154–5
,
402
; in the Congo,
94
,
95–7
,
99–104
,
108–10
,
111–12
,
114
,
116–17
,
119–20
,
121
,
122
,
125–7
,
131
; subsequent career,
132
,
133
; memorial service,
402–3
; brief references,
3
,
4
,
73
,
141
,
324

Park, David,
95

Park, Doreen,
94
,
95

Park, Jack,
94

Park Hotel, Vienna,
32

Pasechnik, Vladimir,
284

Pashtuns,
294
336
,
337
,
338

Passport Office,
301

Penkovsky, Oleg,
4
,
6
,
135–6
,
137–8
,
139–40
,
143
,
144–70
,
171
,
172
,
173
,
174–7
,
181
182
,
187
,
197–8
,
199
,
224
,
256
,
259
,
286

Pentagon,
56
,
115–16

Pershing missiles,
268

Peshawar,
290
,
294
,
295
,
297
,
302
,
303
,
312
,
338
,
399

Peshawar seven,
294
,
310
,
311

Philby, Aileen,
19
,
84

Philby (formerly Brewer), Eleanor,
84–5
,
86
,
88–9
,
243
,
244

Philby, Kim: in Vienna,
16–17
; commitment to Communism,
16–17
,
66
,
73
,
75
,
243
,
247
; marries Litzi,
17
; returns to London,
18
; recruited as spy,
18
; and Smollet,
19
; recruited to MI6,
19
,
72
; end of relationship with Litzi,
19–20
; marries Aileen,
19
; and Greene,
20
,
245–7
; holds position of British liaison to American intelligence,
63–5
; as head of Section IX,
66
; betrayal of Albanian operations,
66
; and visit of Burgess,
68
; and escape of Burgess and Maclean,
69
; questioned in London,
69–70
; investigation into,
70
,
71
; nickname,
72–3
; not always trusted by KGB mentors,
73
; perceives himself as a ‘Soviet intelligence officer',
73–4
; perceived as possible candidate to become chief of MI6,
74
; suspected of being ‘third man',
74–5
; faces further questioning,
75
; press conference,
75
; in Beirut,
76
,
84–8
; death of second wife,
84
; marries Eleanor,
84–5
; confronted by Elliott,
86–8
; confesses,
88
; disappearance from Beirut,
88–9
; escapes to
Moscow,
89
; impact of betrayal,
65–6
,
67–8
,
89–93
,
189
; possibility of a tip – off to,
194–5
; in Moscow,
242–7
,
291
; marries Rufina,
244
; memoir,
My Silent War,
245
; compared with Gordievsky,
286–7
; brief references,
4
,
7
,
24
,
95
,
153
,
177
,
182
,
188
,
191
,
206
,
210
,
215
,
216
,
223
,
226
,
228
,
236
,
239
,
252
,
266
,
267
,
271
,
273
,
285
,
288
,
328

Philby, Litzi,
17–18
,
19–20
,
70

Philby, Rufina,
244
,
246

Philby, St John,
72
,
85–6

Philip, Prince,
61

Philpotts, Christopher,
205–6
,
207
,
208
,
211

Poland,
178
,
269

Pontecorvo, Bruno,
36

Popov, Pyotr,
40
,
137
,
172
,
187
,
200
,
201

Portland,
233

Portsmouth,
52
,
77
,
224

Powell, Charles,
270
,
277

Powell, Colin,
373
,
375
,
376

Powell, Jonathan,
362