Authors: Gordon Corera
67
 Drogin,
Curveball
, pp. 92â3
68
Â
The Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction
, 31 March 2005, p. 91 available online at
www.gpoaccess.gov/wmd/index.html;
Drumheller,
On the Brink
, p. 246; Drogin,
Curveball
, p. 131; and private information
69
 Statement of George J. Tenet, former Director of Central Intelligence, 1 April 2005, available online at
www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/wmd_tenet.pdf
70
 Michael Gordon and Bernard Trainor,
Cobra II
, Atlantic Books, London, 2006, p. 133
71
 See Tenet,
At the Center of the Storm
, p. 377; statement of George J. Tenet, former Director of Central Intelligence, 1 April 2005 and Drumheller,
On the Brink
, p. 100; and Drogin,
Curveball,
pp. 158â9
72
Â
Hans Blix,
Disarming Iraq
, Bloomsbury, London, 2004, p. 96
73
 Sir David Omand evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
74
 Interview with former weapons inspector Rod Barton
75
 Quoted in Bob Drogin, âSpy work in Iraq riddled by failure',
Los Angeles Times
, 17 June 2004
76
 Hans Blix,
Disarming Iraq
, p. 194
77
 Ibid., pp. 129â30
78
 Woodward,
Plan of Attack
, pp. 240 and 294
79
 Matthew Rycroft evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
80
 SIS4 evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
81
 SIS4 evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
82
 SIS4 evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
83
 Saddam made references to his concerns over seeming weak to Iran in a casual conversation with his FBI interrogator, 11 June 2004,
www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB279/24.pdf
84
 Interview with Jaffar Dhia Jaffar; and transcript of FBI interview with Saddam Hussein, Session 4,
www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB279/o5.pdf
85
 Interview with Jaffar Dhia Jaffar
86
 Sir Richard Dearlove, talk at the London School of Economics, 31 October 2007
87
Â
Iraq Survey Group Comprehensive Report
, vol. 1
88
 Hans Blix evidence to the Iraq Inquiry, 27 July 2010
89
 Interview with Jaffar Dhia Jaffar
90
 Blix,
Disarming Iraq
, pp. 229 and 62
91
 Interview with Jaffar Dhia Jaffar
92
 Interview with David Kay
93
 Ron Suskind in
The Way of the World
, Simon & Schuster, London, 2008, identified the Iraqi as Tahir Jalil Habbush. This is incorrect according to multiple sources with knowledge of the events
94
 Statement by George Tenet, 4 August 2008,
http://www.georgejtenet.com/TENETAUG4STATEMENT.html
95
 Drumheller,
On the Brink
, p. 98
96
 Rumsfeld speaking at a 2 February 2002 US Department of Defense news conference
97
Â
Butler Review of Intelligence on Weapons of Mass Destruction;
and Scarlett evidence to the Iraq Inquiry. Former Foreign Secretary
Robin Cook says he was briefed in his memoir
98
 Hansard, 18 March 2003
99
 Gordon Corera,
Shopping for Bombs: Nuclear Proliferation, Global Insecurity and the Rise and Fall of the AQ Khan Network,
Hurst, London, 2006, ch. 8; additional private information; material from Tenet,
At the Center of the Storm
. Mark Allen's role was revealed in a number of newspaper articles, for instance, âEx-spy is BP's Lawrence of Arabia',
Mail on Sunday
, 6 September 2009
100
 Mark Allen is named as the MI6 officer in âEx-Spy is BP's Lawrence of Arabia',
Mail on Sunday
, 6 September 2009, and Douglas Frantz and Catherine Collins,
The Nuclear Jihadist
, Twelve, New York, 2007, p. 307
101
 Sir David Omand evidence to the Iraq Inquiry, referring to a December 2002 JIC paper; and Eliza Manningham-Buller evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
102
 Remarks of Major General Stanley McChrystal at the Foreign Press Center, Washington DC, 3 April 2003
103
 Campbell,
Blair Years
, p. 693
104
 Ibid., p. 700
105
 Ibid., p. 701
106
 Private information
107
 Blair,
Journey
, Hutchinson, London 2010, p. 451
108
 Interview with David Kay
109
 Duelfer,
Hide and Seek
, p. 293
110
 Interview with Rod Barton, former ISG Inspector; Duelfer,
Hide and Seek
, pp. 356 and 361
111
Â
Butler Review of Intelligence on Weapons of Mass Destruction
112
 Anonymous evidence to the Iraq Inquiry. Available online at
www.iraqinquiry.org.uk/media/50706/Anonymous-Extract-1.pdf
113
Â
The Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction
, ch. 1
114
 Drogin,
Curveball
, p. 269;
Butler Review of Intelligence on Weapons of Mass Destruction
and
Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction
, chapter 1
115
 Private information
116
Â
Sir Richard Dearlove evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
117
Â
Butler Review of Intelligence on Weapons of Mass Destruction
118
 Matthew Rycroft evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
119
 Sir Richard Dearlove, talk at the London School of Economics, 31 October 2007
120
 Sir Richard Dearlove speaking at the Hay-on-Wye book festival, 31 May 2009
121
 SIS4 evidence to the Iraq Inquiry
122
 Ibid.
123
 Drumheller,
On the Brink
, pp. 202â3
124
 The author put the question to Sir John Scarlett in an interview broadcast in âA Century in the Shadows', BBC Radio 4, August 2009
125
 Interview with Sir John Scarlett for BBC Radio 4, 2009
126
 Ibid.
127
Â
Intelligence and Security Committee Annual Report for 2007â2008
128
 Interview with John Scarlett for BBC Radio 4, 2009
129
 George Blake in an email to the author in 2010; âSpy Blake enjoying comfortable old age in Russia', Agence France-Presse, 11 November 2010
130
 Speech to the Society of Editors, 28 October 2010
131
 Ibid.
132
 Interview with Sir Rodric Braithwaite for BBC Radio 4, 2009
133
 See, for instance,
Intelligence and Security Committee Annual Report 2003â2004
INDEX
7/7 bombings,
346â7
9/11,
2
,
7
,
330â5
,
354
Accra,
96
Acheson, Dean,
57
Admiralty,
76
,
189
; Underwater Weapons Establishment,
233
Afghanistan,
6
,
269
,
290â314
,
331
,
332
,
335
346
,
351
,
354
,
355
,
399
Africa,
1
,
33
,
94
,
95
,
96
,
98
,
99
,
100
,
102
,
108
,
114
,
115
,
116
,
131â2
,
133
,
312
,
316
,
329
,
375
,
400
see also
Congo, the
Albanian operations,
55â6
,
57
,
58
,
59â63
,
64
,
65
,
66
,
67
,
142
,
177
,
188
,
200
,
245
Allen, Mark,
383â4
Allied Control Commission,
49â50
Al Qaeda,
311
,
313
,
328
,
330
,
333
,
336
,
338
,
340
,
341
,
346
,
348
,
350
,
351
,
352
,
358
,
386
America
see
United States
America
(liner),
232
American Embassy: London,
140
; Moscow,
136
,
137
,
138
,
168
,
171
,
202
,
228
American Women's Club, Beirut,
86
Amery, Julian,
60
Amin, Hafizullah,
291
Amory, Robert,
82
Anas, Abdullah,
297
,
298
,
300
,
306
,
338â9
Andrews Air Force Base,
332
Andropov, Yuri,
267â8
Angleton, James Jesus,
64
,
65
,
69
,
74
,
90
,
159
,
188
,
189
,
198
,
199â200
,
201
,
204
,
205
,
209
,
210
,
211
,
285
,
286
Angola,
131
Anthrax,
356
Arab League,
386
Arab nationalism,
81
Archangel,
54
Arctic,
52
Argentina,
256
Aspangstrasse cellar, Vienna,
44
,
45â7
Astor, William, 3rd Viscount
239
Auschwitz,
32
Australia,
216
Austria,
9
,
23
,
24
,
26â7
,
29
,
30
,
32
,
34
,
36â7
,
49
see also
Vienna
Avengers,
33
Baden,
42
Bajomi, Béla,
37â8
,
38â9
,
82
Bagram airbase,
301
,
302
,
304
,
336
,
339
Balmoral Castle,
277
Baltic operations,
51â5
,
67
,
141
,
142
,
177
Barbie, Klaus,
32
Barot, Dhiren,
341
Barracuda, Operation,
127
Barton, Rod,
387
Baudouin, King of Belgium,
106
,
107
Bayswater,
259â60
BBC,
226
,
344
,
375
; World Service,
298
BBC
China,
384
Beck, Sir Edgar,
301
Beeston, Richard,
112
Beirut,
90
,
228
; Philby in,
76
,
84â8
,
194
; Philby escapes from
88â9
Belgium/Belgians,
97
,
98â9
,
104â5
,
106
,
107
,
112
,
113
,
127
,
128
,
129
,
130
Beneficiary (Adam Kaczmarzyk),
178â80
,
181
217
Benenden School,
264
Bergne, Paul,
335
Berlin,
30
,
31
,
39
,
42
,
48
,
70
,
142
,
143
,
157
,
158â9
,
162
,
167
,
177
,
238
,
250
; Wall,
2
,
162
,
250
,
251
,
285
Bermuda,
187
Bet, Mossad LeAliyah,
33
Bevin, Ernest,
57
Big Ben,
342
bin Laden, Osama,
311
,
312
,
313
,
328
,
330â1
,
333
,
335
336
,
338â9
,
351
,
356
,
386