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Authors: Jessica Alba

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BE AWARE THAT THIS STUFF:
Nail polish, adhesives, painting supplies, ink, fuel

COULD CONTAIN THIS TOXIN . . .
Toluene
(a clear, odorless solvent)

WHY IT’S SKETCHY?
At high levels of exposure, toluene is toxic to your kidneys and liver and may also damage reproductive health, so pregnant women need to avoid it.

WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT?

Skip the mani-pedis or DIY at home with three-free polish.

Don’t do any remodeling or craft projects involving heavy use of adhesives or paint.

Don’t pump your own gas if you’re pregnant—always pull up to the full-service pump. (Toluene is just the beginning of the list of toxins in gasoline that aren’t fetus friendly!)

BE AWARE THAT THIS STUFF:
Antibacterial soap, hand sanitizer, toothpaste, deodorants, plus some special “mold-resistant” or “antibacterial” fabrics and plastics

COULD CONTAIN THIS TOXIN . . .
Triclosan
and
triclocarba
both antimicrobial agents

WHY IT’S SKETCHY?
This stuff gets absorbed and piles up in our bodies, where it may disrupt our hormones. And because we use so damn much of it, it’s also helping create dangerous bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics.

In 2005, the FDA found no evidence that antibacterial soaps are in any way superior to good old soap and water. So stick with that.

WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT?

Check product labels.

Use regular soap and water to wash your hands.

Use alcohol-based sanitizers when necessary.

BE AWARE THAT THIS STUFF:
Paints, cleaning supplies, pesticides, building materials, furnishings—you name it!

COULD CONTAIN THIS TOXIN . . .
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs):
a general umbrella term for a wide variety of chemicals that release fumes and gases from household supplies and building materials

WHY IT’S SKETCHY?
Some VOCs can cause serious health issues ranging from respiratory illness to cancer, while others have no affect on our health whatsoever. Unfortunately, the US Environmental Protection Agency doesn’t know much yet about what health effects occur from the levels of VOCs usually found in homes—although they do know that indoor levels are typically much higher than outdoor.

WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT?

Don’t do any painting or home renovation projects yourself during your pregnancy—and make sure whoever is doing the work only uses no-VOC paint and other products.

Only use nontoxic cleaning supplies (see
Chapter 5
).

Invest in nontoxic carpets and other furnishings whenever you’re buying new (see
this page
), or buy used—older pieces will have had more time to finish off-gassing.

Notes

BOY, YOU REALLY
DO
WANT TO KNOW THE DETAILS! HERE’S HOW I RESEARCHED THIS BOOK, CHAPTER BY CHAPTER.

introduction

ON THE TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT

SAFER CHEMICALS, HEALTHY FAMILIES

A national effort to protect families from toxic chemicals. I’ve testified on their behalf in Washington, DC, and find their Web site to be an indispensable source of information.

www.saferchemicals.org/resources/tsca.html

CAMPAIGN FOR SAFE COSMETICS

A coalition of environmental health and women’s issue nonprofits working to make personal care products and cosmetics safer.

www.safecosmetics.org

ON DIETHYLENE GLYCOL AND FANCY BABY DETERGENT

ENVIRONMENTAL WORKING GROUP’S SKIN DEEP DATABASE

www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/701959/DIETHYLENE_GLYCOL/

ON GOVERNMENT RECALL POWER

CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION

www.cpsc.gov/businfo/8002.pdf

FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA)

www.safecosmetics.org/downloads/FDA-regulatory-shortcomings_Cosmetics_Jul2010.pdf

ON BABIES’ VULNERABILITY TO TOXIC CHEMICALS

PHILIP J. LANDRIGAN, MD

(phone interviews)

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)

www.rodale.com/chemical-regulation

www.epa.gov/opptintr/existingchemicals/pubs/sect6.html

ON BANNED CHEMICALS

FDA VS. EU

http://safecosmetics.org/article.php?id=346

ON TSCA REFORM

SAFER CHEMICALS, HEALTHY FAMILIES

chapter 1
HONEST food

ON PINK SLIME IN BEEF

PER THE MAYO CLINIC

www.mayoclinic.com/health/meat-news/MY02058

USDA DEFENSE OF PINK SLIME

http://blogs.usda.gov/2012/03/22/setting-the-record-straight-on-beef/

PINK SLIME LAWSUIT

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