Read God's War: A New History of the Crusades Online
Authors: Christopher Tyerman
Tags: #Non-Fiction, #Eurasian History, #Military History, #European History, #Medieval Literature, #21st Century, #Religion, #v.5, #Amazon.com, #Retail, #Religious History
God's War: A New History of the Crusades (178 page)
Frederick I (II of Germany) 1197–1250
Conrad I (IV of Germany) 1250–54
Conrad II (Conradin) 1254–8
Manfred 1258–66
Charles I 1266–85 (Naples only 1282–5)
Naples:
Charles II 1285–1309
Robert I 1309–43
Sicily:
Peter I (III of Aragon) 1282–5
James I (II of Aragon) 1285–96
Frederick II 1296–1337
(these kingdoms continued independent until the sixteenth century)
Castile
Ferdinand I 1036–65
Sancho II 1065–72
Alfonso VI 1072–1109
Urraca 1109–26
Alfonso VII 1126–57
Sancho III 1157–8
Alfonso VIII 1158–1214
Henry I 1214–17
Ferdinand III 1217–52
Alfonso X 1252–84
Sancho IV 1284–95
Ferdinand IV 1295–1312
Alfonso XI 1312–50
Peter I 1350–69
Henry II 1369–79
John I 1379–90
Henry III 1390–1406
John II 1406–54
Henry IV 1454–74
Isabella 1474–1504
Ferdinand V (II of Aragon) 1475–1516
as Spain:
Charles I (V of Germany) 1516–56
Philip II 1556–98
León
Ferdinand I 1037–65
Alfonso VI 1065–1109 (1109–57 as Castile)
Ferdinand II 1157–88
Alfonso IX 1188–1230
Ferdinand III 1230–52
(from 1252 as Castile)
Aragon
Sancho I 1063–94
Peter I 1094–1104
Alfonso I 1104–34
Ramiro II 1134–7
Petronilla and Ramon Berenguer 1137–62
Alfonso II 1162–96
Peter II 1196–1213
James I 1213–76
Peter III 1276–85
Alfonso III 1285–91
James II 1291–1327
Alfonso IV 1327–36
Peter III 1336–87
John I 1387–96
Martin I 1396–1410
Ferdinand I 1412–16
Alfonso V 1416–58
John II 1458–79
Ferdinand II 1479–1516
(from 1516 as Castile/Spain)
Hungary
Ladislas I 1077–95
Coloman 1095–1116
Stephen II 1116–31
Bela I 1131–41
Geza II 1141–62
Stephen III 1162, 1163–72
Stephen IV 1162–3
Bela III 1172–96
Emeric 1196–1204
Ladislas II 1204–5
Andrew II 1205–35
Bela IV 1235–70
Stephen V 1270–72
Ladislas III 1272–90
Charles 1290–95
Andrew III 1290–1301
Wenceslas III 1301–4
Otto of Bavaria 1304–8
Charles Robert 1308–42
Louis I 1342–82
Sigismund 1387–1437
Albert I 1438–9
Ladislas IV 1439–44
Ladislas V 1444–57
Matthias Corvinus 1458–90
Ladislas VI 1490–1516
Louis II 1516–26
Ottoman Empire
Osman d. 1326
Orkhan 1326–62
Murad I 1362–89
Bayezid I 1389–1403
Mehmed I 1413–21
Murad II 1421–51
Mehmed II 1451–81
Bayezid II 1481–1512
Selim I 1512–20
Suleiman I 1520–66
Selim II 1566–74
Jerusalem
Godfrey of Bouillon 1099–1100
Baldwin I 1100–1118
Baldwin II 1118–31
Fulk 1131–43 and Melisende 1131–52
Baldwin III 1143–63
Amalric 1163–74
Baldwin IV 1174–85
Baldwin V 1185–6
Guy of Lusignan 1186–92; with his wife Sybil 1186–90, daughter of Amalric
Isabella I 1192–1205; with Conrad I 1192;
Henry 1192–7; Aimery 1197–1205
Maria 1205–12
John of Brienne 1210–25
Isabella II 1212–28; with Frederick (II of Germany) 1225–8
Conrad II (IV of Germany) 1228–54
Conrad III (Conradin) 1254–68
Hugh I (III of Cyprus) 1268–84
John 1284–5
Henry I (II of Cyprus) 1285–1324
Antioch
Bohemund 1098–1105
Tancred regent 1101–3 and 1105–8;
prince 1108–12
Roger of Salerno 1113–19
Baldwin II of Jerusalem 1119–26; 1130–31
Bohemund II 1126–30
Fulk of Jerusalem 1130–36
Raymond of Poitiers 1136–49
Constance 1149–53; 1161–63
Reynald of Châtillon 1153–61
Bohemund III 1163–1201
Bohemund IV 1201–16; 1219–33
Raymond Roupen 1216–19
Bohemund V 1233–52
Bohemund VI 1252–68
Tripoli
Raymond IV of Toulouse, I of Tripoli 1102–5
William-Jordan 1105–9
Bertrand 1109–12
Pons 1112–37
Raymond II 1137–52
Raymond III 1152–87
Bohemund IV of Antioch 1187–1233
Bohemund V 1233–52
Bohemund VI 1252–75
Bohemund VII 1275–87
Edessa
Baldwin I of Boulogne 1098–1100
Baldwin II of Le Bourcq 1100–1118
Joscelin I of Courtenay 1119–31
Joscelin II 1131–50
(Joscelin III titular count 1150–88)
Valois Dukes of Burgundy
Philip the Bold 1363–1404
John the Fearless 1404–19
Philip the Good 1419–67
Charles the Rash 1467–77
Index
Aaron of Mainz
102
Abbo of Fleury,
Passio sancti Edmundi
41
Absolon, archbishop of Lund
681
,
690
Abu Ali Ibn Izz ad-Din, Syrian merchant
216
Abu Shama, historian
414
–15,
796
Abu Sulayman Da’ud, Palestinian doctor
212
Achard of Montmerle
27
Acre
153
,
205
,
220
,
223
,
228
,
237
,
238
,
353
,
354
–5,
372
,
465
,
520
,
618
,
643
,
645
,
717
–18,
732
commune of St Andrew at
726
Council of (1148)
332
massacre at (1191)
456
–7
siege of (1189–91)
354
,
367
,
395
–6,
402
–17,
428
–30,
439
,
442
–3,
446
–55,
473
siege and fall of (1291)
706
,
732
,
818
–22
Adam Haughton, chancellor of England
911
Adela, countess of Blois
117
,
122
,
141
,
171
Adelarius of Fleury
39
Adhemar of Chabannes, chronicler
55
,
68
,
69
–70,
80
Adhemar, bishop of le Puy
60
,
63
,
64
,
65
,
75
–6,
87
,
93
,
115
,
116
,
121
,
130
,
138
,
141
,
142
–6,
148
,
159
,
163
,
216
al-Adid, Fatimid caliph of Egypt
349
–50
al-Adil, sultan of Egypt
451
,
461
,
463
,
492
–4,
547
,
612
,
636
,
637
,
643
,
648
,
725
Adolf, count of Holstein
305
–7,
679
Aelfric of Cerne, abbot of Eynsham
40
Lives of the Saints
40
–41
al-Afdal, son of Saladin
367
al-Afdal, vizier of Egypt
128
,
129
,
141
,
152
,
155
,
156
,
160
Afonso Henriques, king of Portugal
310
–16
Agincourt, battle of (1415)
456
,
856
,
912
Agnes of Courtenay
209
,
227
,
357
–62
Aigues Mortes
780
–81,
783
,
811
,
881
Aimery of Limoges, patriarch of Antioch
193
,
236
,
346
Aimery of Lusignan, king of Jerusalem
361
–2,
371
,
405
,
444
–5,
490
,
492
–4,
723
,
724
–5
Ain Jalut, battle of (1260)
807
Alacazar do Sol (Al-Qasr)
627
–8
Alan, lord of al-Atharib
192
,
231
Alan of Lille
380
Alarcos, battle of (1195)
666
Alberic of Trois-Fontaines
502
Albert of Aachen (Aix), chronicler
60
,
79
,
92
,
95
,
98
,
99
,
104
,
109
,
157
,
244
,
246
Albert ‘the Bear’, margrave of Brandenberg
307
,
682
Albert of Buxtehude, bishop of Riga
687
,
690
–93
Albert Sürbeer, archbishop of Prussia and Riga
704
–5
Albigensian, definition of
576
Alcuin of York
37
Aleppo
12
,
53
,
187
,
188
,
189
,
206
,
268
,
272
,
329
–30,
331
,
344
,
352
,
353
,
362
,
636
,
806
Alexander II, pope
54
–5,
56
,
104
,
660
Alexander III, pope
210
,
342
,
682
,
695
Alexander IV, pope
696
,
705
,
806
,
898
Alexander Nevsky, ruler of Novgorod
696
Alexandretta
135
crusade to (1365)
831
–4,
837
patriarch of
4
Alexius I Comnenus, Byzantine emperor
12
,
15
,
21
,
59
,
61
–2,
69
,
72
,
74
,
77
,
81
,
82
,
83
,
96
–9,
108
–16,
118
–22,
124
,
125
,
136
,
147
–8,
152
,
172
–3,
178
,
193
–4,
261
–2,
325
,
534
,
537
Alexius II Comnenus, Byzantine emperor
517
,
536
Alexius III Angelus, Byzantine emperor
490
,
509
–10,
515
,
536
,
537
–9,
544
–7
Alexius IV Angelus, Byzantine emperor
519
,
520
,
528
,
532
–3,
538
–49,
553
–4,
559
Alexius V Ducas ‘Murzuphlus’, Byzantine emperor
549
–54
Alice of Jerusalem, princess of Antioch
191
,
194
,
200
Alice of Jerusalem, queen of Cyprus
726
,
727
Alfonso I, king of Aragon
250
,
253
,
256
,
664
–5
Alfonso V, king of Aragon and Naples
865
,
866
Alfonso VI, king of Leon-Castile
658
–9,
660
–61
Alfonso VII, king of Leon-Castile
264
,
313
,
665
Alfonso VIII, king of Castile
488
,
666
,
668
–9
Alfonso IX, king of Leon
666
Alfonso X, king of Leon-Castile
671
Alfonso-Jordan, count of Toulouse
196
–7,
198
,
277
,
280
,
290
,
294
,
295
,
329
,
330
,
397
,
580
Aljubarotta, battle of (1385)
901
Allenby, Edmund, British General
469
,
771
Almohads
488
,
494
,
608
,
612
,
665
–6,
668
–9,
721
Almoravids
13
,
250
,
263
,
311
,
661
–2,
721
Alp Arslan, Seljuk sultan
126
–7
Alphonse, count of Poitiers
601
,
772
,
775
,
779
,
781
,
784
,
786
,
788
,
808
,
812
Amadeus of Savoy, count of Maurienne
280
,
289
,
290
,
298
,
323
Amadeus VI, count of Savoy
832
his crusade
833
,
843
,
851
,
852
Amalfi
71
hospital of in Jerusalem
180
,
253
Amalric, king of Jerusalem
201
,
208
–9,
212
,
218
,
223
,
231
,
236
,
332
,
337
,
347
–50,
357
–8,
359
