Jerusalem: The Biography (111 page)

Leach, John,
Pompey the Great
, London 1978

LeBor, Adam,
City of Oranges: Arabs and Jews in Jaffa
, London 2006

Leith, Mary Joan Winn, ‘Israel among the Nations: The Persian Period’, in Michael Coogan (ed.),
The Oxford History of the Biblical World
, Oxford 1998

Levine, Lee I. (ed.),
Jerusalem Cathedra: Studies in the History, Geography and Ethnology of the Land of Israel
, Jerusalem 1981–3

Levy, Y., ‘Julian the Apostate and the Building of the Temple,’ in Lee I. Levine (ed.),
Jerusalem Cathedra: Studies in the History, Geography and Ethnology of the Land of Israel
, vol. 3, Jerusalem 1983

Lewis, Bernard,
The Arabs in History
, New York 1966

Lewis, Bernard,
The Middle East
, London 1995

Lewis, David Levering,
God’s Crucible: Islam and the Making of Europe 570–1215
, New York 2010

Lewis, Donald M.,
The Origins of Christian Zionism: Lord Shaftesbury and Evangelical Support for a Jewish Homeland
, Cambridge 2009

Lewis, Geoffrey,
Balfour and Weizmann: The Zionist, the Zealot and the Declaration which Changed the World
, London 2009

Lewis, Geoffrey, ‘An Ottoman Officer in Palestine 1914–18’, in David Kushner (ed.),
Palestine in the Late Ottoman Period: Political, Social and Economic Transformation
, Leiden/Boston 1983

Lincoln, W. Bruce,
Nicholas I
, London 1978

Little, Donald P., ‘Jerusalem under the Ayyubids and Mamluks’, in K. J. Asali (ed.),
Jerusalem in History
, New York 1990

Little, Donald P., ‘1260–1516: The Noble Sanctuary under Mamluk Rule’, in Oleg Grabar and Benjamin Z. Kedar (eds),
Where Heaven and Earth Meet: Jerusalem’s Sacred Esplanade
, Jerusalem/Austin 2009

Loupo, Yakov and Chen, Nitzan, ‘The Ultra-Orthodox’, in O. Ahimeir and Y. Bar-Simon-Tov (eds),
Forty Years in Jerusalem
, Jerusalem 2008

Lubetski, Meir (ed.),
New Seals and Inscriptions, Hebrew, Idumean and Cuneiform
, Sheffield 2007

Luke, Harry Charles and Keith-Roach, Edward,
The Handbook of Palestine
, London 1922

Lyons, Jonathan,
House of Wisdom
, London 2009

Lyons, M. C. and Jackson, D. E. P.,
Saladin: Politics of Holy War
, Cambridge 1982

Maalouf, Amin,
Crusades through Arab Eyes
, London 1973

McCullough, David,
Truman
, New York, 1992

MacCulloch, Diarmaid,
A History of Christianity: The First Three Thousand Years
, London 2010

Mackowiak, P. A.,
Post Mortem: Solving History’s Great Medical Mysteries
, New York 2007

McLynn, Frank,
Lionheart and Lackland
, London 2008

McLynn, Frank,
Marcus Aurelius: Warrior, Philosopher, Emperor
, London 2009

McMeekin, Sean,
The Berlin–Baghdad Express: The Ottoman Empire and Germany’s Bid for World Power, 1898–1918
, London 2010

MacMillan, Margaret,
Peacemakers: The Paris Peace Conference of 1919 and its Attempt to End War
, London 2001

Mamluk Art: Splendour and Magic of the Sultans
, Museum with No Frontiers, Cairo 2001

Mann, J.,
The Jews in Egypt and Palestine under the Fatimid Caliphs
, 2 vols, New York 1970

Manna, Adel,
Liwa’ al Quds fi Awasit al Ahd al othmani al idarah wa al mujtama mundhu awasit al qarn al thamin ashar hatta hamlat Mohammad Ali Basha sanat 1831
(The District of Jerusalem in the Mid-Ottoman Period: Administration and Society, from the Mid-Eighteenth Century to the Campaign of Mohammad Ali Pasha in 1831), Jerusalem 2008

Mansel, Philip,
Levant: Splendour and Catastrophe the Mediterranean
, London 2010

Mansel, Philip,
Asmahan: Siren of the Nile
(unpublished ms)

Maoz, M. (ed.),
Studies on Palestine during the Ottoman Period
, Jerusalem 1975

Marcus, Amy Dockser,
Jerusalem 1913: Origins of the Arab–Israeli Conflict
, New York 2007

Mattar, Philip,
The Mufti of Jerusalem: Al-Hajj Amin al-Hussayni and the Palestinian National Movement
, New York 1988

Mazar, Benjamin,
The Mountain of the Lord
, New York 1975

Mazar, Benjamin, ‘Jerusalem in Biblical Times’, in Lee I. Levine (ed.),
Jerusalem Cathedra: Studies in the History, Geography and Ethnology of the Land of Israel
, vol. 2, Jerusalem 1982

Mazower, Mark,
Salonica, City of Ghosts: Christians, Muslims and Jews
, London 2005

Mazza, Roberto,
Jerusalem from the Ottomans to the British
, London 2009

Mendenhall, G. E., ‘Jerusalem from 1000–63 BC’, in K. J. Asali (ed.),
Jerusalem in History
, New York 1990

Merkley, P. C.,
The Politics of Christian Zionism 1891–1948
, London 1998

Meyer, Karl E. and Brysac, S. B.,
Kingmakers: The Invention of the Modern Middle East
, New York 2008

Meyers, Carol, ‘Kinship and Kingship: The Early Monarchy’, in Michael Coogan (ed.),
The Oxford History of the Biblical World
, Oxford 1998

Miles, Richard,
Carthage Must Be Destroyed
, London 2009

Miles, Richard,
Ancient Worlds: The Search for the Origins of Western Civilization
, London 2010

Mitchell, T. C.,
The Bible in the British Museum
, London 1998

Morris, Benny,
The Road to Jerusalem: Glubb Pasha, Palestine and the Jews
, London 2002

Morris, Benny,
1948: A History of the First Arab–Israeli War
, London 2008

Murphy-O’Connor, J.,
The Holy Land: An Archaeological Guide
, Oxford 1986

Murray, Alan V.,
Clash of Cultures on the Medieval Baltic Frontier
, Farnham 2009

Myres, David, ‘An overview of the Islamic Architecture of Ottoman Jerusalem’, ‘Restorations on Masjid Mahd Isa (the Cradle of Jesus) during the Ottoman Period’, ‘Al-Imara al-Amira, The Charitable Foundation of Khassaki Sultan’ and ‘A Grammar of Ottoman Ornament in Jerusalem’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds),
Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917
, London 2000

Nashashibi, Nasser Eddin,
Jerusalem’s Other Voice: Ragheb Nashashibi and Moderation in Palestinian Politics 1920–1948
, Exeter 1990

al-Natsheh, Yusuf Said, ‘The Architecture of Ottoman Jerusalem’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds),
Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917
, London 2000

Neuwirth, Angelika, ‘Jerusalem in Islam: The Three HonorificNames of the City’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds),
Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917
, London 2000

Newby, Martine S.,
The Shlomo Moussaieff Collection: Byzantine Mould-Blown Glass from the Holy Land
, London 2008

Nicault, Catherine (ed.),
Jérusalem, 1850–1948: Des Ottomans aux Anglais, entre coexistence spirituelle et déchirure politique
, Paris, 1999

Northrup, Linda S.,
From Slave to Sultan: The Career of Al-Mansur Qalawun and the Consolidation of Mamluk Rule in Egypt and Syria (678–689 A.H./1279–1290 A.D.)
, Wiesbaden 1998

Northrup, Linda S., ‘The Bahri Mamluk Sultanate’, in Carl F. Petry (ed.),
The Cambridge History of Egypt
, vol. 1:
Islamic Egypt 640–1517
, Cambridge 1998

Norwich, John Julius,
Byzantium: The Early Centuries
, London 1988

Nusseibeh, Sari, ‘The Haram al-Sharif’, in Oleg Grabar and Benjamin Z. Kedar (eds),
Where Heaven and Earth Meet: Jerusalem’s Sacred Esplanade
, Jerusalem/Austin 2009

Obenzinger, Hilton,
American Palestine: Melville, Twain and the Holy Land Mania
, Princeton 1999

Olmstead, A. T.,
History of the Persian Empire
, Chicago 1948

O’Mahoney, Anthony,
Christian Heritage in the Holy Land
, London 1995

Opper, Thorsten,
Hadrian: Empire and Conflict
, London 2008

Oren, Michael B.,
Six Days of War: June 1967 and the Making of the Modern Middle East
, New York 2002

Oren, Michael B.,
Power, Faith, and Fantasy: America in the Middle East 1776 to the Present
, New York 2007

Ott, Claudia, ‘Songs and Musical Instruments’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds),
Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917
, London 2000