Jerusalem: The Biography (115 page)

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Authors: Simon Sebag-Montefiore

Tags: #Asian / Middle Eastern history

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American Colony,
365–6
,
408n
,
417–18
,
473
,
488
,
496
,
506
American evangelists,
336–9
Amman,
475
,
478
,
485
,
487
,
493
Ammunition Hill,
496
Amnon,
23–4
,
56n
Amr ibn al-As,
173
,
177
,
179n
Amra,
185
Amsterdam,
302
Anabaptists,
297
Ananias,
70n
Ananus,
119
,
123–5
Anatolia,
55
,
209
,
234
,
277
,
284
,
396
,
405n
Andrew, Princess, of Greece,
454n
Andrews, Lewis,
449
Andronikos Komnenos, Emperor,
238
Anglo-American Commission,
464
Angola,
382n
Anilaeus,
101n
Ankara,
459n
Annas (high priest),
103–4
,
119
,
124
St Anne’s church and monastery,
217
,
228
,
255n
,
286
,
348
,
397
Ansari family,
519
Sheikh Abd al-Salam al-Ansari,
213
Adeb al-Ansari,
519
Sheikh Khalil al-Ansari,
391
Antebi, Albert,
384
Antigonos, ‘One-Eyed’, King,
54
Antigonos, King,
75–8
,
88n
Antinopolis,
135
Antinous,
134–5
Antipater,
71–2
,
74–5
,
88–90
,
92–3
Antioch,
60–1
,
63
,
65
,
67
,
118
,
123–4
,
144
,
161
,
277
and Crusaders,
204
,
209–10
,
215
,
217
,
219
,
223–4
,
234
,
236
,
238
,
256
Antiochus III the Great, King,
57–8
,
60
Antiochus IV Epiphanes, King,
60–5
,
72
,
91n
,
106n
,
135
Antiochus VII Sidetes, King,
68
anti-Semitism (the word),
368n
Antonia,
111
,
114
Antonia fortress,
1
,
4
,
6
,
78
,
82–4
,
86
,
90
,
101
,
106n
,
118
,
120
,
122
,
134
,
179
,
344n
Antoninus Pius, Emperor,
138
,
184n
Antonius Felix,
see
Felix
Antonius, George,
443
,
445
,
447
,
464
Antonius, Katy,
443
,
464–7
,
469–70
,
488
Apocalypse, xix,
4
,
44
,
62
,
86n
,
132
,
165
,
170
,
187
,
197
Jesus Christ and,
97–8
,
102–3
,
106
Appian,
133
,
136
Aqaba,
407–8
,
419
,
425
Aquileia,
89
al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade
al-Aqsa Mosque,
184–5
,
187–8
,
200
,
395
,
485
and Arab Revolt,
448
and Buraq Uprising,
437–8
and Crusaders (Temple of Solomon),
212–13
,
217
,
219
,
221
,
227
,
229
,
235
,
269–70
daily rituals,
519–20
fire,
502
and Israeli war,
477
and King Abdullah’s assassination,
481–2
and Mamluk sultanate,
276
,
280
,
287
and Marwan Mosque,
506
negotiations and access,
502–3
,
506–7
,
510
,
513
,
516
Nur al-Din’s
minbar
,
237
,
254
,
269
,
502
and Ottoman sultanate,
291–2
,
299n
,
304–5
and Six Day War,
495
Arab Club,
422
Arab Higher Committee,
467–8
,
473
Arab Investigation Centres,
450
Arab League,
469
,
471
,
477
,
481
,
504
Arab Legion,
279n
,
454
,
472
,
477–9
,
484–6
Arab Liberation Army,
469
,
478
Arab Revolt,
402–9
,
415
,
443n
,
478
,
482
under Grand Mufti,
448–54
,
459
,
463
Arabic learning and science,
190n
,
203n
Arafat, Yasser,
469
,
477
,
491
,
503–10
,
515
,
517
,
518n
Aram-Damascus,
33
Araq e-Emir,
62n
Araunah the Jebusite,
24
,
27n
archaeology,
354–6
,
390
,
393
,
502
,
504
,
509
,
511n

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