Legions of Rome (98 page)

Philo Judaeus,
The Works of Philo
(C. D. Yonge transl.). Peabody, MA; Hendrickson, 1993.

Plato,
The Dialogues
(B. Jowlett transl.). Chicago; Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1952.

Pliny the Elder,
Natural History
(H. Rackman transl.). London; Loeb, 1938–63.

Pliny the Younger,
Letters
(W. Melmoth transl.). London; Loeb, 1915.

Plutarch,
The Lives of the Noble Grecians & Romans
(J. Dryden transl., 1683–1686). Republished, Chicago; Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1952.

Polybius,
The Histories of Polybius
(P. Holland transl., 1606). Republished New York; LEC, 1963.

Raven, S.,
Rome in Africa
. London; Longman, 1969.

Robertson, D. S.,
Greek and Roman Architecture
. Cambridge; CUP, 1943.

Robinson, H. R.,
The Armour of Imperial Rome
. Oxford; OUP, 1975.

Rossi, L.,
Trajan’s Column and the Dacian Wars
. London; Thames & Hudson, 1974.

Rostovtzeff, M. I.,
The Social and Economic History of the Roman Empire
. New York; Biblio & Tannen, 1957.

Salway, P.,
Roman Britain
. Oxford; OUP, 1981.

Seager, R.,
Tiberius
. London; Eyre Methuen, 1972.

Seneca,
Letters from a Stoic
(R. Campbell transl.). Harmondsworth; Penguin, 1969.

Sherwin-White, A. N.,
The Roman Citizenship
. Oxford; OUP, 1939.

Simkins, M.,
Warriors of Rome
. London; Blandford, 1988.

Smith, F. E.,
Waterloo
. London; Pan, 1970.

Speidel, M. P.,
Riding for Caesar: The Roman Emperors’ Horse Guards
. Cambridge, MA; HUP, 1994.

Starr, C. G.,
Roman Imperial Navy, 31 BC–AD 324
. NJ; Westport, 1975.

Statius,
Collected Works
(J. H. Mozley transl.). Cambridge, MA; Loeb, 1928.

Strabo,
The Geography of Strabo
(H. L. Jones transl.). Cambridge, MA; Loeb, 1924.

Sulimirski, T.,
The Sarmatians
. New York; Praeger, 1970.

Syme, R.,
Ammianus and the Historia Augusta
. Oxford; OUP, 1968.

Syme, R.,
History in Ovid
. Oxford; OUP, 1979.

Tacitus, P. C.,
The Agricola
and
The Germania
(H. Mattingly transl.). London; Penguin, 1948.

Tacitus, P. C.,
The Annals
and
The Histories
. Chicago; Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1952.

Todd, M.,
The Early Germans
. Oxford; Blackwell, 1992.

Todd, M.,
The Northern Barbarians, 1000 BC–AD 300
. New York; Blackwell, 1987.

Trench, C. C.,
A History of Horsemanship
. New York; Doubleday, 1970.

Valerius Maximus,
Memorable Deeds and Sayings: One Thousand Tales from Ancient Rome
(H. J. Walker transl.). Indianapolis, IN; 2004.

Vegetius,
The Military Institutions of the Romans
(J. Clark, transl.). Harrisburg, Penn.; 1944.

Velleius Paterculus,
Compendium of Roman History
(F. W. Shipley transl.). Cambridge, MA; HUP, 1924.

Vernam, G. R.,
Man on Horseback
. New York; Doubleday, 1964.

Vitruvius,
On Architecture
(F. Granger transl.). Cambridge, MA; HUP, 1934.

Waldeck, C.,
Secrets and Stories of the War
. London; Reader’s Digest Assoc., 1963.

Wallace, L.,
Ben Hur
. London; Ward, Lock, 1890.

Warmington, E. H.,
Nero
. Harmondsworth; Penguin, 1969.

Warry, J.,
Warfare in the Classical World
. London; Salamander, 1989.

Watson, G. R.,
The Roman Soldier
. Ithaca, NY; Cornell UP, 1969.

Webster, G.,
The Imperial Roman Army of the First & Second Centuries
. London; Black, 1979.

Webster, G., and Dudley, D. R.,
The Rebellion of Boudicca
. New York; Barnes & Noble, 1962.

Webster, G., and Dudley, D. R.,
The Roman Conquest of Britain
. London; Pan, 1973.

Weigall, A.,
Nero, Emperor of Rome
. London; Butterworth, 1930.

Wells, P. S.,
The Battle That Stopped Rome: Emperor Augustus, Arminius, & the Slaughter of the Legions in the Teutoburg Forest
. New York; Norton, 2003.

Wheeler, R. M.,
Rome Beyond the Imperial Frontiers
. London; Bell, 1954.

White, K. D.,
Greek & Roman Technology
. Ithaca, NY; Cornell UP, 1983.

Wightman, E. M.,
Roman Trier and the Treveri
. New York; Praeger, 1970.

Wilkes, J. J. (ed.),
Documenting the Roman Army
. London; ICS, 2003.

Wiseman, F. J.,
Roman Spain
. New York; Bell, 1956.

Yadin, Y.,
Bar-Kokhba: The Rediscovery of the Legendary Hero of the Last Jewish Revolt Against Imperial Rome
. London; Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1971.

Yadin, Y.,
Masada: Herod’s Fortress & the Zealots’ Last Stand
. New York; Grosset & Dunlap, 1966.

Zosimus,
Historica Nova
. Oxford; Hindmarsh, 1684.

NEWSPAPER & JOURNAL ARTICLES

Guey, J., “Essai sur la Guerre Parthique de Trajan (114–117),” Bibliotheque d’ “Istos,”
II
(1987), p. 157.

Gurling, R., “A Cemetery of Secrets,”
Sunday Times
, March 26, 2006.

Salmon, E. T., “Trajan’s Conquest of Dacia,”
Transactions & Proceedings of the American Philological Assoc
., Vol. 67 (1936), pp. 83–105.

Southern, P., “The Numeri of the Roman Imperial Army,”
Britannia
, Vol. 20 (1989), pp. 81–140.

Speidel, M. P., “Raising New Units for the Late Roman Army: Auxilia Palatina,”
Dumbarton Oaks Papers
(Harvard University), Vol. 50 (1996), pp. 163–70.

REPORTS

York Archaeological Trust Annual Report 2005–6.

OTHER

Chester Archaeological Society, “Table 1, Recruitment to Legions
II
Adiutrix and
XX
Valeria Victrix in Britain,”
http://chesterarchaeolsoc.or.uk

*
Numerous authorities including Tacitus’ translators Professors H. Mattingly and S. Handford [
A&G
, Intro.
VI
], and Oxford’s Professor R. Tomlin, an expert on the north of Roman Britain [
DRA
], have been of the view that Agricola’s campaigns extended until late
AD
84, with the Battle of Mons Graupius taking place that same year.