Liars (23 page)

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Authors: Glenn Beck

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Prolific and creative, he moved in progressive circles in the 1930s and '40s, writing columns for various Communist-line publications and castigating America for its racism, colonialism, and imperialism. “The United States was the only slaveholding nation in the New World,” he wrote, “that completely dehumanized Africans by considering them as chattel, placing them in the same category of
horses, cattle, and furniture.”

He mocked the notion of “the American way” as a slogan peddled by “flag-waving fascists and
lukewarm liberals.” He was angry, bitter, and seeking to change the world.

In 1948, at the urging of Stalin sympathizer Paul Robeson, Davis left Chicago for Honolulu, seeking a more inviting
home for his interracial marriage. The legal barriers against interracial marriage in most American states only furthered his lifelong view of the United States as irreparably racist.

A literal card-carrying member of the Community Party USA, Davis was deemed a big enough threat that the FBI created a file on him that
ran to six hundred pages. His Communist agitation culminated with
testimony in front of the U.S. Senate in 1956 in which he pled the Fifth. From that point on, however, he lived out his days largely undisturbed in Hawaii, writing poetry and taking provocative
photographs of nude women. He also took pictures of Hawaii's shorelines, which drew the interest of the FBI and others who suspected he was planning to send the photos to Soviet leaders
should Hawaii ever need to be targeted.

Among his friends on the island was another Kansas transplant by the name of Stanley Dunham. The two friends would often play games like Scrabble and
drink together. Mr. Dunham had a grandson who, as it happened, shared many things in common with Davis. His name was Barack Obama.

Young Obama also spent much of his adolescence in a profound identity crisis. The boy living in liberal Hawaii was suddenly conscious of the fact that he was at the intersection of very different worlds: black and white, African and American, foreign and near. His lack of identity, combined with the void created by the absence of his late father, accentuated the standard teenage angst of a sixteen-year-old.

Later in life, Obama described the context of his internal struggle during a library talk shortly after his book
Dreams from My Father
came out. “I end up coming into adolescence at a time when the tensions between the races even in a place like Hawaii are becoming more pronounced,” Obama told the audience, “and sort of the identity politics that is so pronounced today was already starting to come to the fore.” He went on:

I'm a very angry young man at the time . . . partly because my father is absent. Partly because I'm trying to struggle, “What
does it mean exactly to be a black man in America?” Partly because I'm sufficiently isolated in Hawaii without a large African-American community, without father figures around that might guide me and steer my anger. What I end up relying upon are the images and stereotypes that are coming through the media. And I'm having to patch together and piece together exactly what it means for me to be both
African and an American.

It was in this frame of mind that Obama absorbed the lessons of his grandfather's drinking buddy, Frank Davis. After one instance in which Obama claims he felt particularly alienated about race, he sought out Davis for help and had “a discussion with him about the kind of frustrations I am having and he sort of schools me that I should
get used to these frustrations.”

This was one of many conversations the two would have. It was Davis who helped Obama sort out his feelings about race and who gave heed to his fears, hopes, and ambitions. Davis later explained that “
black people have a reason to hate.”

Davis remained a critical character at every turn of Obama's life journey. According to Davis biographer Paul Kengor, Obama memorialized his legacy in his first book:

In
Dreams from My Father
,
“Frank” is mentioned twenty-two times by name, and far more via pronouns and other forms of reference. He is a consistent theme, appearing repeatedly and meaningfully in all three parts of the book. He is part of Obama's life and mind, by Obama's own extended recounting, from Hawaii—the site of visits and late evenings together—to Los Angeles to Chicago to Germany to Africa, from adolescence to college to community organizing. “Frank” is always one of the few (and first) names mentioned by Obama in each mile-marker upon his historic path from Hawaii to Washington. When
Obama at last arrived in Chicago, where he would find himself politically, professionally, and ideologically—precisely as Frank Marshall Davis had 50 years earlier—the first thing he did was think of “Frank,” literally visualizing him,
picturing him there.

That a Communist Party member had any impact at all on the young, impressionable future president is disturbing in and of itself. But it is clear that Obama yearned for and needed direction. He was lacking a father figure to provide guidance, perspective, and wisdom—to help him find his identity. Davis was all too willing to play this role.

During a 2007 speech at the Communist Party USA archives at New York University, Professor Gerald Horne spoke about the parallels between these two men:

At some point in the future, a teacher will add to her syllabus Barack's memoir and instruct her students to read it alongside Frank Marshall Davis's equally affecting memoir,
Living the Blues,
and when that day comes, I'm sure a future student will not only examine critically the Frankenstein monsters that U.S. imperialism created . . . but will also be moved to come to this historic and wonderful archive in order to gain insight on what has befallen this complex and intriguing
planet on which we reside.

Perhaps anticipating this very comparison, Obama
purged Davis's name from the abridged audio version of
Dreams from My Father
.
The progressive president had learned well. He had “sacrificed the cheap satisfaction of the radical pose for the deep
satisfaction of radical ends,” as his environmental czar Van Jones would term it.

That, however, hasn't stopped Obama from carrying a torch
for communism wherever he can find it. In 2016, he headed to Castro's Cuba—the very same Castro and Cuba that John F. Kennedy had risked his entire presidency to confront—and offered the notorious Communist dictatorship his hand in friendship.

Days later, he told an audience of young leaders in Argentina, “So often in the past there's been a sharp division between left and right, between capitalist and communist or socialist. And especially in the Americas, that's been a big debate, right? Oh, you know, you're a capitalist Yankee dog, and oh, you know, you're some crazy communist that's going to take away everybody's property.”

Then he told the students something astonishing. “I think for your generation, you should be practical and just choose from what works,” he said. The clear implication is that communism can work—even though history has shown repeatedly that it can't.

Socialism, communism, capitalism—there's no real difference to Obama, and we can owe that view in large part to Frank Marshall Davis.

♠

QUIZ: ARE YOU A PROGRESSIVE?

1. How strongly do you agree/disagree with the following statement: “Economic inequality is a major problem in modern industrial societies”?

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

2. One proper role of government is to ensure that nobody gets left behind due to circumstances beyond their control.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

3. Each of us bears responsibility for the safety, welfare, and happiness of our fellow men.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

4. When choosing between two possible laws, we should always choose the law that provides the greatest benefit to the largest number of people.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

5. Because individual people sometimes act selfishly, it's OK for a government to pass laws that limit choices to ensure that people don't get taken advantage of.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

6. It's acceptable for the government to provide public funding to private charitable organizations that provide useful services to the poor.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

7. The wealthiest people in society have the greatest responsibility to provide for services and basic needs for the poor.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

8. Because some people make unhealthy choices about what they put into their bodies, it's acceptable to pass laws that make certain things illegal or at least harder to acquire.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

9. Big companies who gain a monopoly over a given market pose a major threat to society and should be broken up or regulated to protect consumers.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

10. If we really wanted to, we could eliminate poverty through greater education, a safe environment, and fair workplaces.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

11. It's an unfortunate reality that many people are inherently greedy, selfish, and violent, causing most of the problems in society.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

12. In any question of individual rights versus group rights, the rights of the group are greater because the individual is just one person, while the group is many people.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

13. The idea of race is an old-fashioned social construct, and there really is no difference between various racial or ethnic groups.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

14. The world would be a much better place if we treated males and females as completely equal in every way.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

15. Because all cultures have something to offer, we should give every culture and social group an equal voice in making laws, policies, and setting standards.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

16. The closer we get to a world where everybody has equal wealth and status, the more perfect the world will be.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

17. A true democracy where the majority vote rules is the only fair way for a government to operate.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

18. Individuals should have the right of free speech unless their speech can be shown to hurt or offend other people.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

19. If people aren't willing to contribute to charity when they can afford to, it's acceptable to pass laws to force them to give money to certain charities.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

20. Money (or the love of money) is the root of all evil in the world.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

21. People are better off when progress is driven by science and social discourse, rather than by religion or faith.

a. Strongly Agree

b. Somewhat Agree

c. Neither Agree nor Disagree

d. Somewhat Disagree

e. Strongly Disagree

See
page 293
for Answer Key

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