Mastering the Art of French Cooking, Volume 2 (228 page)

BOOK: Mastering the Art of French Cooking, Volume 2
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cold in salade niçoise, I: 542
creamed (à la crème; sauce crème), I: 445
gratinéed with cheese (gratinés, à la mornay), I: 446
with tomatoes (à la provençale), I: 447
wax or yellow pod, I: 448–9

béarnaise sauce, I: 84, 85

beating

definition of, I: 11
of egg whites, I: 159–60;
app1.1
hand-held electric beater
of egg yolks and sugar, I: 579
of eggs for omelettes, I: 127
of sugar and butter, I: 581

béchamel sauce, I: 55–64;
6.1

beef (boeuf), I: 288–328;
3.1

general information
, I: 288–9
cuts for
boiling, I: 307
braising, I: 310;
3.1
filet steaks, I: 290–1;
3.1
hamburger, I: 301
paupiettes, roulades
steaks, I: 289–91, 293;
3.1
stews, I: 314;
3.1
grades of, I: 288–9
marinades
for braised beef, I: 310;
3.1
,
3.2
discussion of
for filet, I: 306
for stews, I: 323;
3.1
wine marinades, I: 310;
3.1
arm and shoulder steak
for braising
for paupiettes
boiled (pot-au-feu; potée normande), I: 306
bottom round
boiled, I: 306
braised, I: 310;
3.1
,
3.2
for braising and stewing
for paupiettes
in stews, I: 315
bourguignon, I: 315
brains:
see
brains
braised (pot roast)
general information
, I: 309–10;
3.1
,
3.2
cold, in aspic (mode en gelée), I: 556
hollowed out and stuffed (en caisse, surprise)
minced, in beef shell (pièce de, à la cuillère), I: 313
in red wine (à la mode), I: 309
in salad (salade de, à la parisienne), I: 543
with wine and tomatoes (en daube à la provençale)
brioché, Wellington (filet de, en croûte)
brisket
boiled, I: 307
braised
for braising
chuck
boiled, I: 307
braised, I: 310;
3.1
for braising and stewing
in stews, I: 315
cold, I: 322, 324, 543, 556, 576
daubes:
see
beef, braised
;
beef, stews
eye of round
braised, I: 310;
3.1
described
filet of (filet de), I: 290–1, 303–6, 325–8;
3.1
;
see also
beef, tenderloin
filet steaks (tournedos), I: 290–1, 296–300
with artichoke hearts
and béarnaise sauce (Henry IV), I: 298
and foie gras (Rossini), I: 299
with mushrooms and Madeira sauce (chasseur), I: 297
flank, for braising
fricassees, I: 314–25
ground (hamburgers), I: 300–3
heel of round, for stewing
knuckle:
see
beef, sirloin tip
larding of,
3.1
,
3.2
leftover
braised
cold, in aspic (mode en gelée), I: 556
in Provençal sausages or meat loaf (tous nus)
in salad (en salade), I: 543
liver, in pâtés
marrow (moelle)
preparation of, I: 19
sauces with, I: 76, 294–5, 419
plate, for stewing and braising
ragoûts:
see
beef, stews
rolls, stuffed (paupiettes de; roulades de; petites ballotines de), I: 318;
3.1
cuts for
giant (la paupiette de Gargantua)
with peppers, onions, and mustard bread (paupiettes de, à la catalane)
stuffings for, I: 319, 565;
3.1
,
3.2
,
3.3
,
app.1
round, for stewing and braising
rump
boiled, I: 307
braised, I: 310;
3.1
for paupiettes
in stews, I: 315
salad, with potatoes (salade de, à la parisienne), I: 543
sautés (filet), I: 325–8
short ribs, for stewing
shoulder:
see
beef, chuck
sirloin tip, or knuckle
boiled, I: 307
braised, I: 310;
3.1
for stewing
in stews, I: 315
steaks, I: 289–300
pan-broiled (bifteck sauté), I: 292–6
pepper (au poivre), I: 296
tenderloin (tournedos, etc.), I: 290–1, 296–300
stews (ragoûts de), I: 314–25
cuts for, I: 314;
3.1
daubes, I: 322–5;
3.1
with garlic and anchovy (à la provençale)
with ginger, capers, and herbs (au gingembre)
with herbs, cheese, and garlic (au pistou)
with olives and potatoes (aux olives)
with onions and beer (carbonnades à la flamande), I: 317
with onions and red wine (aux oignons)
with peppers and tomatoes (en pipérade)
in red wine (bourguignon), I: 315
with rice and tomatoes (à la catalane), I: 321
stuffed rolls (paupiettes de; roulades de; petites ballotines de), I: 318;
3.1
with vegetables (daubes), I: 322–5, 576
stocks, I: 107–10
Stroganoff (beef sauté), I: 325
stuffed, I: 313;
3.1
paupiettes, I: 318;
3.1
in stuffing with ham, for cabbage leaves
suet, for larding,
3.1
,
3.2
tenderloin (filet)
general information
, I: 290–1;
3.1
trimming, tying, and larding
baked in mushroom duxelles or matignon vegetables
baked in pastry, Wellington (en croûte)
casserole-roasted, with aromatic vegetables (poêlé)
with onions, mushrooms, and olives (à la bourgeoise)
sautés of, I: 325–8
sliced, roasted, with mushroom stuffing (en feuilletons, duxelles)
steaks (châteaubriands; tournedos; filets), I: 290–1, 296–300
stuffed, foie gras, truffles (Prince Albert), I: 303
tongue:
see
tongues, beef
top roast:
see
beef, braised
top round
braised, I: 310;
3.1
,
3.2
for braising and stewing
for paupiettes
in stews, I: 315
tournedos:
see
beef, tenderloin
tripe
Wellington, brioché (en croûte)

beet and rice salad (à la d’Argenson), I: 543

Bercy sauce, I: 210, 294

beurre:
see
butter, butters

biscuits, cheese (bouchées; galettes; baguettes), I: 196–8

bisque(s)

crab (de crabes)
crayfish (d’écrevisses)
lobster (de homard à l’américaine)
shrimp (de crevettes)

blackberry flan (clafouti aux mûres), I: 657

blanc, for artichoke bottoms, I: 430

blanch, to, I: 11

bacon, I: 15
brains and sweetbreads, I: 409
broccoli, I: 455;
6.1
cauliflower, I: 457
eggplant,
6.1
,
6.2
green vegetables, I: 421, 443, 450, 468
rice, I: 529
turnips, I: 486
zucchini

blanchir (to blanch), I: 11

blend, to (definition of), I: 11

blender:
see
electric blender

blettes:
see
chard

blueberry(ies) (myrtilles)

in brioche cake (le Marly; la Riposte)
flan (clafouti aux myrtilles), I: 657
with rum babas, I: 661

boeuf:
see
beef

boil, to (definition of), I: 11

bombe glacée:
see
desserts, frozen

boning

of breast of whole chicken (half-boning or demi-désossée)
of chicken breasts, I: 267
of leg of lamb, I: 329;
3.1
of poultry, I: 570
of veal breast

bonne femme sauce, I: 216

bordelaise sauce, I: 76, 295, 419

bouchées

chicken garniture for (de volaille, financière)
potato cheese sticks (Parmentier au fromage), I: 198
puff pastry dough for
puff pastry shells for,
2.1
,
2.2
seafood garniture for (dieppoise; aux fruits de mer)
sweetbread garniture for (ris de veau à la financière)

boudin blanc,
4.1
,
5.1

bouillabaisse

chicken, poached in white wine
with aïoli sauce (poulet en bourride)
provençal (de poulet)
with vegetables and egg-yolk sauce (waterzooi de poulet)
fish (à la marseillaise), I: 52
scallops (Saint-Jacques)

bouilli

cheese filling for pastries
sauce base for soufflés, I: 614, 619

bouillir (to boil), I: 11

bouquet garni, I: 18

bourguignonne sauce, I: 76

bourride

of chicken
of fish

brains (calf, lamb, etc.) (cervelles), I: 408–9, 413–16

blanching of, I: 409
braised (braisées), I: 415
cold, I: 577
leftover, in gratin, I: 157
in pâté, with veal, chicken, spinach (terrine verte)
in red wine (en matelote), I: 415
sautéed, brown butter sauce (au beurre noir), I: 413
soufflé, I: 167

braise, to (definition of), I: 11

braiser (to braise), I: 11

braising:
see
beef
;
lamb
; etc.

brandy

for cooking, I: 32
sauce for pepper steak, I: 296

bread(s) (pain)

general information
,
2.1
dough texture, volume, temperature
equipment for making,
2.1
,
2.2
,
2.3
,
app1.1
,
app1.2
kneading, hand vs. machine
timing
weather
yeast
brioches
;
see also
brioches
cases (croûtes), preparation of, I: 200

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