Operation Solo (48 page)

American imperialism

American journalists

Ames, Aldrich

Analytical Directorate

Analytical Unit

Anarchism

Andropov, Yuri; perceived nuclear threat from U.S.

Angleton, James Jesus

Anti-Soviet propaganda

Antiballistic missile defenses

Arab countries

Arab-Israeli War

Assassination of President Kennedy

Bart, Phillip

Bell, Griffin

Bella, Ben

Bennett, Roy

Bourgeoisie

Boyle, Walter: accused of impersonating an FBI agent; analysis of FBI reports; assignment by Freyman to SOLO; attitude toward headquarters; Bronze Star decoration; communication with Burlinson and Langtry; concern over investigation of SOLO operations; duration of service with Operation SOLO; educational background; at Eva's funeral; family background; FBI accusations against; gift to
Catholic Charities from Eva and Morris; informing Morris and Jack of Senate committee's knowledge of SOLO; interviews with; investigation of Eva Lieb; letter of immunity from prosecution; meeting to consider Morris' and Eva's trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; meeting with Morris and Eva to consider ending SOLO; meeting with Morris to congratulate on mission success; military career; offer of promotion; operational conferences; placement of Morris and Jack under surveillance; reaction to FBI leak; rebuke from headquarters; recruitment of civilians as conspirators in SOLO; reflections on Morris after his death; report from Morris on trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; report on Soviet reaction to Nixon election; reports of Missions 35, 36, and 37; responsibility for Morris and Eva after Freyman's retirement; retirement; review of missions with Morris

Brannigan, William A.: informing Morris and Jack of Senate committee's knowledge of SOLO; meeting toconsider Morris' and Eva's trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; operational conferences

Brezhnev, Leonid; appearance at formal reception; attitude toward Soviet agriculture; birthday dinner for Morris; briefing of Morris; briefing on secret discussions between Kosygin and Chou En Lai; comments on China; comments on Soviet economy; communication with Nixon; disagreements with Kissinger; disarmament agreement; discussion with Morris on summit conference with Nixon; meeting with Hall and Morris; photograph with Morris; preparation for trip to U.S.; relations with China after deposition of Khrushchev; reports on inability to function; response to Hall's letter; Soviet attitude toward; struggle to gain power after deposition of Khrushchev; summit conferences; as supreme ruler of the Soviet Union

Brezhnev doctrine

British intelligence

Browder, Earl Russell; appointment of Jack to Young Communist League; disbandment of the American Communist Party; expulsion from party; influence on Morris; memorandum to Comrade Dimitrov; as new leader of American communism

Brzezinski, Zbigniew

Buck, Tim: as conduit for Soviet funds to U.S. communists; delivery of Krushchev speech to U.S.; refuge in Chicago with Morris; reopening of communication between Moscow and American party

Budapest

Budenz, Louis

Burlinson, Alexander C.: assignment of Langtry as deputy; communication with Boyle and Langtry; death of; debriefings of Jack; duration of service with Operation SOLO; Morris' speech at house of; operational conferences; reaction to FBI leak; rebuke from headquarters; recruitment of banker as conspirator in SOLO; relay of transfer money; retirement of

Burlinson, Ann

“Caesar”

Calcines, Ramon

Cambodian resistance movement

Canada: communist party difficulties; as conduit for Soviet funds to U.S. communists; identification of Russian spies in

Canadian Communist Party

Captain's Cabin

Carr, Sam

Carter, Jimmy: orders to continue SOLO operations; Soviet reaction to election of; study to revise American nuclear strategy

Case, Mr. Justin

Casey, William

Castro, Fidel: dinner with Morris; early intelligence on; manipulation by Soviets; meeting with Jack; theory of Kennedy assassination

Catholic Charities of Chicago

The Center

Central Committee (Soviet).
See also
International Department of the Central Committee; control of Operation MORAT; position paper regarding China

Central Intelligence Agency; attempt to buy into FBI Operation SOLO; Casey's trip to England; investigation of Morris and Jack; treatment of Nosenko

Chateau Laurier

Chen Yi

Chernayev, Anatoly

Chicago, Illinois: communication with New York office; as headquarters for Operation SOLO; Morris as chief of American Communist Party; Morris' effort to unmask an industrial spy; Morris' youth in

Chicago Art Institute

Childs, Ben

Childs, Eva Lieb; on atmosphere of the back office; consideration of discontinuing SOLO; dates and destinations of missions; death of; dinner with Jim Fox; dinner with Mostovets; on end of SOLO; enlistment of Elizabeth Hall's help concerning Morris' health; evacuation of; at exhibition of paintings by Jewish artist; FBI code designation for; FBI investigation of; first meeting with Morris; life in Miami apartment after SOLO; luncheon in honor of; marriage to Morris; meeting with Boyle to consider ending SOLO; Mission 55; mission to Moscow after deposition of Khrushchev; at Morris' funeral; in Moscow apartment with Morris; opinion on safety of attending Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; as partner in espionage; playing stock market; pocketing of $10,000 reward; on reports of Brezhnev's ability to function; return of plane to Moscow; on Soviet economy compared to Italy; threat to quit; transfer of money for Hall; trip to celebrate October Revolution; trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; on use of telephone codes

Childs, Jack.
See also
Operation SOLO: advice to Hall on accepting information from dismissed FBI agent; appointment to Young Communist League position; attempt to influence Castro; care of Morris during illness; as clandestine assistant to Morris; code designations for; consideration of discontinuing SOLO; copy of Kosygin's United Nations speech; countryside meetings with Talanov; dates and destinations of missions; death of; discussion of Castro with Korianov; friendship with William Weiner; hiding money for transfer; informed of Senate committee's knowledge of SOLO; as intermediary between Morris and the FBI; KGB training for use of short-range communications; meeting with Castro; meeting with Chuchukin; meeting with Mr. X; meeting with Ponomarev; message from KGB to suspend contact; mission to Canada; mission to Germany; missions to Moscow; operational conferences; operational message radioed by the KGB; reaction to FBI leak; reaction to Kazakov interrogation; receipt of $500,000 from Zhuravlev; recipient of Presidential Medal of Freedom; recruitment by FBI; recruitment by Germans; relay of transfer money; release of information connecting SOLO to; signal and meeting sites; sixtieth birthday party; Soviet offer of $300,000; state dinner with
Khrushchev; training in Moscow; treatment of KGB personnel; trip to Cuba; trip to Washington, D.C.; week-long interrogation of

Childs, Morris.
See also
Browder, Earl Russell; Operation SOLO; Summers, Harry: acquaintance with figures of international communism; analysis of FBI reports; analysis of Soviet attitude toward U.S.; apartment in Moscow; attempt to read signs from Ponomarev's reception of; attitude toward Soviets; birthdate; birthday dinner given by Brezhnev; birthday greetings to Khrushchev; bravery of; briefing from Kuzkov; briefing from Ponomarev on China; briefing on secret discussions between Kosygin and Chou En Lai; as chief party organizer in Wisconsin; code designations for; as communist candidate to U.S. Senate; complaints about special privileges in socialist countries; conclusions on impending summit conference; congratulations from Wannall on mission success; consideration of trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; copy of Stenogram; courtship of Eva Lieb; dates and destinations of missions; death of; deception of Hall concerning poor health; delegate to Eighth National Assembly of Partido Socialista Popular; dinner with Fidel Castro; dinner with Jim Fox; dinner with Mostovets; discussion with Nikolai; diverted flight from Norway; as editor of the
Daily Worker
; education at the Lenin School; education in Chicago; eulogy by Fox; evacuation of; family name; health problems; hiding money for transfer; informed of Senate committee's knowledge of SOLO; as lead delegate to Twenty-First Communist Party Congress; leak of activities supplied in American intelligence reports; letter from Hall warning Soviets of misinterpretations; life in Miami apartment after SOLO; marriage to first wife; marriage to Sonny Schlossberg; meeting to consider safety of trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; meeting with Boyle to consider ending SOLO; meeting with Brezhnev and Central Committee members; meeting with Brezhnev to provide information on U.S. news; meeting with Chernayev; meeting with Koryavin; meeting with Polonik; meeting with Ponomarev after Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia; memorandum to the International Department; message to Ponomarev; Mission 39; Mission 55; mission for acquisition of Arabian horses; mission to Moscow after deposition of Khrushchev; in Moscow apartment with Eva; Moscow's dossier on; operational conferences; photograph with Brezhnev; playing stock market; position paper regarding China; postcards sent to FBI; poverty of; preparation for Brezhnev's trip to U.S.; reaction to FBI leak; reasons Soviets shared information with; recipient of Order of the Red Banner; recipient of Presidential Medal of Freedom; recruitment by FBI; relay of transfer money; release of information connecting SOLO to; renewal of contact with Soviets; report of informant; report on Soviet reaction to Nixon election; report on trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; reports of Missions 35, 36, and 37; return of plane to Moscow; return to Moscow in 1958; review of missions with Boyle; revision of Hall's letter to Brezhnev; secret delegate to conference of European party leaders in Budapest; selection of home; Soviet briefing at Twenty-Third Party Congress; speech at Burlinson's home; threat to retire; tour of Eastern Europe and
the Soviet Union; trip to celebrate October Revolution; trip to Moscow after suspension of MORAT; trip to Moscow following Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia; trip to Moscow with letter of request for money from Hall; trip to speakeasy; trip to Twenty-Fifth Party Congress; trips to Soviet bloc between October 1967 and June 1968; turning over remaining funds to Hall

Childs, Phillip

Childs, Rosslyn: recruitment by FBI; transfer of money for Hall; trip to Washington, D.C.

Chilovsky, Benjamin.
See
Childs, Ben

Chilovsky, Jakob.
See
Childs, Jack

Chilovsky, Joseph, emigration to America

Chilovsky, Moishe.
See
Childs, Morris

Chilovsky, Phillip.
See
Childs, Phillip

China.
See also
Sino-Soviet split;
specific Chinese leaders
: anti-Soviet campaign; attitude toward U.S.; Brezhnev's comments on; Browder's trip; contempt for Krushchev; conversion from U.S. adversary to ally; deterioration of relationship with Soviet Union; differences with Soviets over nuclear war; Krushchev's denunciation of; Morris' trip to renew relations in 1958; negotiations with Soviets; negotiations with U.S.; on perceived Soviet-U.S. collaboration; position paper regarding; reaction to U.S. bombings in Vietnam; Shanghai Communiqué; Soviet attitudes toward; tenth anniversary of communist assumption of power

Chou En Lai; meeting with George Picheau; meeting with Kissinger; reaction to Khrushchev's deposition; secret discussions with Kosygin

Chuchukin, Vladimir Aleksandrovich: complaint to Jack; meeting with Jack; meeting with Morris after suspension of MORAT; publication of photograph

Church, Frank

Church Committee

CIA.
See
Central Intelligence Agency

“Clip”

COINTELPRO

Cold War

Collective farms.
See
State and collective farms

Collective leadership

Comintern.
See also
International Department of the Central Committee; Browder as primary American agent; detachment of Jack to Germany; dossier on Morris; orders to Morris to seek Senate seat; secret document; Stalin's abolishment of

Communist International.
See
Comintern

Communist party.
See also
American Communist Party; Comintern; International Department of the Central Committee;
specific communist countries
: world leaders acquainted with Childs

Communist Party of the United States of America.
See also
American Communist Party: report of informant

Communist Political Association

Convention of the Indian Communist Party

Correlation of Forces doctrine

Cover story

CPUSA.
See
Communist Party of the United States of America

Cruise missiles

Cuba.
See also
Castro, Fidel: communication lines with American Communist Party; Eighth National Assembly of Partido Socialista Popular; Oswald's request for a visa; Soviet influence on; subsidies to American Communist Party

Cuban Missile Crisis of 1961

Cuomo, Mario

Curwen, Christopher

Czechoslovakia; deteriorating relationship with Soviets; Twelfth Congress of the Czech Communist Party

Dangle operations

Davidov, Boris

Davis, Angela

Dean, John

Decker, Andrew

“Democratic Centralism” doctrine