The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (634 page)

BOOK: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions
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‘Slaves of the
deva
’, women in Hindu temples devoted to the God or gods, especially
iva
, the lord of the
dance
, hence temple-dancers. But their dedication was also understood as a marriage to the God, the sexual realization of which was enacted by
brahmans
and by other devotees, until eventually they were liable to become temple prostitutes.
Devadatta
(‘god-given’). In Hinduism,
(i) the name of
Arjuna's
conch shell;
(ii) the white horse that P
r
raya (
Kalki
as universal ruler) will ride;
(iii) a
pr
a
(cosmic energy) stream initiated by yawning to distribute power/
breath
to an exhausted body.
In Buddhism, the cousin of the
Buddha
(known in Japanese as Daiba (datta)), who joined the
sa
gha
after hearing a discourse of the Buddha, but who plotted to murder him.
Deva-d
ta
.
The Buddhist ‘messengers from the
deva
’, sickness, old age, and death.

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