The Faded Map: The Lost Kingdoms of Scotland (44 page)

Pytheas
11
,
12
,
13
,
14
,
15
,
16
,
18
,
19
,
20
,
21
,
22
,
24
,
25

Raedwald, King of East Anglia
172

raiding
164–5

Rathlin (Riginia)
28

Ravenna
23
,
24
,
31
,
91

Recedham
124

RECESSION IN DARK AGES
102

Rede River
114

Rennie, Elizabeth
240
,
241

Rerigonium (Loch Ryan)
55
,
56
,
57
,
59
,
132

Rheged, Kingdom of
124
,
141
,
142
,
199–201
,
213
,
242
,
244
(box)
,
252

Rhinns of Galloway
107

Rhionydd
55

Rhône River
15

Rhun, son of Urien
142

Rhydderch Hael (’Riderch the Generous’), King of Strathclyde
135
,
145
,
146
,
243
,
244
(box)
,
246
(box)

Ribchester
23

Richborough
27

Rieinmelth, Princess of Rheged
199–200
,
201
,
234

Rink fortress
2–3
,
259

Risingham
68

Rochdale
124

Rock of Clyde
96

Roman Empire
39
,
48
,
70
,
89
,
92
,
96
,
100
,
136
,
137
(box)

power of
126
,
127
,
128

roads
65
,
72

Roman Carlisle
95
,
96
,
154

Romanisation of south Britain
48
,
49
,
76

Romania
69
,
92

Romanitas
101

ROMANS
,
WHAT HAVE THEY EVER DONE
?
137

Rome
26
,
27
,
93
,
153
(box)
,
166

ROME
,
ANOTHER JERUSALEM
153

Rough Castle
75

Roxburgh (and Roxburghshire)
6
,
124

Roxburgh Castle
73
,
89
,
90

Ruberslaw
69

Rudchester
80

runic script
184
,
230–31

Rusticus
38

Ruthwell Anglian Cross
184
,
229
,
231–3

Sabir
54

St Augustine
161

St Augustine of Hippo
89

St Baldred
186–7
,
189
,
190
,
257

St Columba
166
,
180
,
183
,
189–95
,
223
,
225

St Constantine
249

St Cuthbert
94
,
139
,
190–95
,
206–8
,
209–10
,
214–17
,
220
,
236
,
252

St Epimachus
151

SAINT ETHERNAN
187

SAINT GILDAS
110

St Gordian
151
,
154

St Gordian’s Cross (Celtic)
151–2

St Ignatius Loyola !82
(box)
,
182

St Jerome
92

St Kentigern
189–90
,
201
,
244–6
,
250

St Martin
106
,
107

St Michael’s Mount
15
,
16

St Modan
180

St Mungo
245
,
246
(box)

St Patrick (Patricius)
95
,
96
,
242–3

St Paul
182
,
182
(box)

St Serf
189
,
245
,
246
(box)

St Wilfrid of Ripon
200
,
203
,
205
,
206
,
236

SAINTS
108

Sais
(Sasunnaich)
115
,
122
,
133–4
,
140
,
176
,
252
,
254

Salarian Gate
91

Samuel of Israel
166

sanctity, continuity of
179–80

Sandy Wath
24

Sark River
22
,
24

Saxons
86–8
,
97
,
98
,
100
,
102
,
103
,
105
,
106
,
110
,
111
,
115–16
,
120–21
,
176–7

Schiehallion
81

Scotch Corner
41
,
134

Scotland
5
,
27
,
28
,
35

emerging kingdoms in south
93

Roman roads in
72

Scots
86
,
87
,
88
,
98
,
128

Scottish Borders
1–3

see also
Bernicia

Scythia
92

Segontium, Caernarfon
101

Selborne, yew tree at
223–4

Selgovae
41
,
42
,
43
,
45
,
48
,
49
,
50
,
59
,
66
,
67
,
68
,
88

Selkirk
1
,
2
,
4
,
6
,
194

Forest Kirk in
7

Senchus Fer na h’Alban
167

Senecio
38

Severn Estuary
4
,
120
,
121

Severus, Septimius
81
,
82
,
83
,
84
,
85
,
126
,
201

Sgor nam Ban-Naomhan
108
,
109

Siberia
54

Siculus, Diodorus
13
,
19
,
20
,
77

Sidon
46

Sigfrith, priest of Jarrow
190–91

Sigurdsson, Harald
117
,
118

Sihtric
251

Silchester
49

Silva Caledoniae
29

Skellig Michael
186

Skyreburn
202

Slamannan
52

Solomon, King of Israel
166

Solway Coast
28
,
55

Solway Firth
22
,
24
,
29
,
30
,
33
,
34
,
36
,
53
,
202

Solway Moss
125

Solway Plain
22
,
23

Son of Prophecy
124

South Shields
71

South Tyne
95

Southwick
202

Soutra Hill
69
,
73
,
83
,
168
,
170

Spain
90
,
117

SPEAR PEOPLE
97

Springwood Park, Kelso
89

Sprouston
8

Stanegate
30
,
43
,
209

Stanwick Fort
41

Stirling
51
,
52
,
62
,
83

Stobo
44

Stonehenge
22

Strabo
18
,
19

Stranraer
124

THE STRASBOURG OATHS
211

Strathcarron, battle at
242

Strathclyde (Ystrad Clud)
9
,
10
,
159
,
221–2
,
236
,
240–41
,
253
,
257

Strathearn
81

Strathmore
83

Sueno’s Stone
147

Sul Wath
24

summer, battle season
164

Sunderland
3

Sutherland, Duke of
9

Sutton Hoo
172

Symeon of Durham
234–5

Syria
76
,
106
,
108

Tacitus
36
,
37
,
38
,
39
,
40
,
41
,
43
,
48
,
49
,
55
,
62
,
63
,
64
,
76
,
78
,
193
(box)

Taliesin
133
,
141

Tara, Hill of
56

Tay River
69
,
70

Taylor, Brian Hope
114
,
123

Teith
81

De Temporum Ratione
(Bede)
228–9

Tennyson, Lord
116

Teudebur, King of Strathclyde
247

Teutoberg Forest
29

Teviot River (and Valley)
6
,
8
,
73
,
89

Textoverdi
66

Thames River (and Valley)
26
,
54
,
103
,
121

Thenu, Princess of the Gododdin
189
,
245

Theobald, brother of Aethelfrith
170
,
171

Theodora
119

Theodoric
134
,
135
,
139
,
140
,
141

Theodosius I
86
,
88
,
89
,
90
,
94

THE THIRTEEN TREASURES OF BRITAIN
129–30

Thomas, Charles
95

Thule
29

Timaeus
29

Tinnis Castle
8
,
44

Tintagel
120

Tipalt Burn
95

Tiro
219

Titus
37

Torduff Point
24

Torwoodlee
2

Toward Point
240

Trahenna Hill
44

Trajan’s Column
67
,
74

Traprain Law
49
,
76
,
169
,
187–9
,
201
,
244

Triads
44
,
55

Tribruit River
111

Trier
86
,
90

Trimontium
67
,
68
,
69
,
73
,
82

Trinovantes
54

Trumwine, Bishop of Abercorn
221

Tungrians
33
,
62

Tweed River (and basin of)
1
,
3
,
5
,
6
,
8
,
41
,
44
,
49
,
50
,
68
,
69
,
73
,
89
,
90
,
123
,
130
,
168
,
179–80

see also
Bernicia

Twynholm
202

Tyndrum (Taigh an Droma)
241–2

Tyne Valley
66

Tyninghame
185
,
190

Tyrrhene Sea
47

Uhtred,. Earl of Bernicia
258–9

Ulster
57
,
58
,
95

ULTIMA THULE
25

Ural Mountains
54

Urbicus, Quintus Lollius
67
,
68
,
73
,
74
,
76

Urie Valley
22

Urien, King of Rheged
131
,
132–5
,
133
,
135
,
139–42
,
144
,
178
,
200
,
244
,
244
(box)

Valentia
94
,
96
,
201

Valentinian III
86
,
103

Vandals
117

Varus
29

Venicones
9
,
49
,
50
,
52
,
78

Venus
95

Venutius
41

Verturiones
86

Vesuvius
28

Vicus Banna Venta Berniae
95

Vikings
234–5
,
247–8
,
252
,
253
,
254

legacies in north-west Britain
248–50

Vindolanda
31
,
43
,
67
,
72

Visigoths
117

Viventius
107

Vortigern
97
,
99
,
100
,
101
.
102
,
103
,
104
,
112
,
113
,
114

Votadini
49
,
52
,
59
,
68
,
76
,
88
,
89
,
90
,
100
,
138

Wagga
94

Wales
see
Cymru

Wallace’s Trench
7

WANSDYKE
121

Wars of Independence
7

Watling Lodge
75