Under Another Sky (41 page)

The Antonine Wall
247

Hadrian’s Wall
247

Brenton, Howard 5

The Romans in Britain
xx, 175

Brewer, Norris 61

Brigantes 10, 16, 25

Bristol City Museum 208

Britannia (female personification) 18

Britannia Flavia 153

Britannia Maxima 153

Britannia Prima 153, 199

Britannia Secunda 153

Britannicus 16

British Archaeology
magazine 190

British Library 45, 49, 142

British Museum 11, 30, 46, 56, 132, 188, 189, 190, 195, 208, 211, 216, 220, 221, 222, 223, 242, 243, 248, 250

Britten, Benjamin xx, 124–7

incidental music for
Hadrian’s Wall
122–7

‘Roman Wall Blues’ 122–7

Brittium 218

Brocchus 129, 132

Brocolitia 121–2, 246

Brown, Gordon 188

Browning, Robert: ‘Love Among the Ruins’ 63

Bruce, Sir Michael 150

Brutus 22, 35, 45

Bucklersbury House, London 52–3

Bucklersbury mosaic 52

Burgh Castle 214–16, 220, 229, 250

Bury Free Press & Post
223

Bushe-Fox, J. P. 79

Busy-Gap 117

Butcher, Gordon 222, 223, 224, 225

Butterfield, William 22

Byker’s Hill, Newcastle 119–20

Cadw 241, 244

Caerleon (Isca) 82, 84–6, 244

amphitheatre 85–6

National Roman Legion Museum 244

Caerwent (Venta Silurum) 153, 207, 244–5

Caesar, Julius xxi, 5–6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 62, 100, 148–9, 153, 174, 226

Commentaries on the Gallic War
6, 10, 62

Caister-on-Sea 215

Caistor St Edmund 29–30, 207, 242

Caledonians 139, 140, 145, 149, 161, 164, 173, 176, 217

Calgacus 139–40, 141, 142, 173

Caligula, emperor 11–12

Callendar estate 146

Callendar House 146

Calleva Atrebatum
see
Silchester

Cambridge 64

Camden, William xx, 29–30, 43, 56, 63, 65, 77, 98, 117–18, 120, 154–5, 161, 172, 181, 185, 198

Britannia
xx, 29, 36, 155

Camelon 148

Camulodunum
see
Colchester

Candidus 129

Canterbury 14

Caracalla, emperor 161, 164, 165

Caratacus 12, 15, 25–7, 31, 35, 36–8, 227

Carausius 191–7

Cardiff, Museum of 81

Carlisle 116, 118, 245, 246, 247, 249

Tullie House Museum 181, 188, 190, 191, 193, 246, 249

Carlungie 138

Carriden House 145

Carron, River 148, 150

Carron Ironworks 150, 151

Carron Phoenix 151

Carter, Angela 93, 98

Cartimandua, Queen 10, 16, 25

Cartmel 182

Carvoran fort 116

Casley, Mr 154

Cassiterides 8

Castle Acre 28–9

Castlecary 206

Castle Douglas 170

Catena, Paul ‘the Chain’ 217

Catterick 166

Catullus xvii, 7

Catuvellauni 11, 170–1

Cawfields 112

Celtic art 186

Centurion
(film) 176

Centurion Works 147

Chamberlin, Powell and Bon (architects) 47

Charles II, King 197

Charles Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) 138, 139

Chedworth 198, 199, 249

Chester (Deva) 75, 82

Chesterholm 127
see also
Vindolanda

Chesters Roman Fort and Museum 246

Chichester 16, 17–18, 62

Christ 208

Christianity 23, 103, 105, 161, 162, 172, 208, 228

Christie’s 188, 189, 190

Cirencester (Corinium) 62, 199–201, 249

Corinium Museum 199–201, 249

Classicianus, Gaius Julius Alpinus: tombstone of 55

Claudia Rufens 26

Claudius, emperor 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 25, 26, 27, 36, 37, 44, 62, 100

Claudius Hieronymianus 166

Clayton, John xix, 246

Cleopatra 32, 33

Clerk, Sir James 151

Clerk, Sir John 150–1, 173, 174, 187, 226

Clerk, Sir Robert 151

Clodius Albinus 163, 164, 168

Clyde, River 148

Firth of xx, 137

Clydebank Crematorium 148

Coel, King 22–3

Cogidubnus (or Togidubnus), Tiberius Claudius 17

Colchester (Camulodunum) 11, 15, 18–24, 27, 90, 194, 242

Balkerne Gate 19, 242

Colchester Castle Museum 11, 19, 20–1, 242

map 2–3

Roman wall 18–19

St Helen’s Chapel 22, 242

Collingwood, Arthur 184

Collingwood, Barbara 184

Collingwood, Dora 184

Collingwood, Dorrie 182

Collingwood, R. G. (Robin) 55, 84, 179, 181–7, 197, 219

An Autobiography
181, 182

The Idea of History
182

The New Leviathan
183

Roman Eskdale
185

and Myres, J. N. L.
The Oxford History of England
, vol. I 181, 186–7

Collingwood, W. G. 182, 183, 184

Thorstein of the Mere
183

Collingwood Bruce, John 111, 121–2

Guide to Hadrian’s Wall
176

Commius 62, 69, 73

Commodus, emperor 163

Coniston 182, 183, 184, 249

Brantwood (home of John Ruskin) 182, 249

Lanehead (home of Collingwood family) 182, 249

Coniston Water 184

Conrad, Joseph:
Heart of Darkness
xx, 177–8

Constans, emperor 217

Constantine the Great 22, 23, 161, 162, 163, 192, 194, 217

Constantine III, emperor 217–18

Constantius Chlorus, emperor 22, 23, 161, 192, 193–4

Constantius II, emperor 217

Conybeare, Daniel, and Phillips, William:
Outlines of the Geology of England and Wales
154–5

Cook, Herbert 210

Copper Mines Beck 183

Corbridge 171

Corellia Optata 166–7

Corinium
see
Cirencester

Corinium Museum, Cirencester 199–201, 249

Cornovii tribe 76

Cornwall 8, 9

Corporation of London 49, 50, 54, 243

Cosh, Stephen 206, 207–8

and Neal, David,
Roman Mosaics of Britain
206, 207

Cotswolds 11, 198–204, 205, 249

Cowper, William: ‘Boadicea: An Ode’ 37, 38–9

Cramond 137

Cramond Lion 137

Crete xvii

Crosby Garrett helmet 187–91

Croy Hill 143, 146–7, 247

Crummy, Philip 20, 21

Culloden 139

Cumberland, William Augustus (‘Butcher’), Duke of 118, 142, 143

Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian Society 184

Cumbria 115, 179–97, 248–9

Cunliffe, Barry 17, 103

Cunobelinus 11, 12, 23, 25, 34

Cupid 211

Cymbeline 34

Dahl, Roald 223–4

The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar
223–4

Daily Mail
85, 90, 168

Daily Telegraph
187–8

Dalmatians 116, 181

Davies, Hunter 114, 115

A Walk on the Wall
114

Deal 5–7, 241–2

Demetrius 172

Deva
see
Chester

Diana 200–1

Dickens, Charles 76, 119

Dido 73, 211, 212

Dio, Cassius 12, 14–15, 16, 33, 62, 72, 164, 165

History of Rome
12

Diocletian, emperor 192, 194, 196

Diodorus Siculus 9, 100

Library
, 9

Dobbie’s Garden Centre 147

Domitian, emperor 140

Donovan, Edward 206–7

Dorchester 10, 62, 88

Dorset County Museum 245

Douglas, Lord Alfred 184

Dover 215

Druids 101–3

‘Duke of Cumberland’s map’
see
Roy, William: maps

Dumbarton 154

Dundee 137

Duntocher 148

Durham, University of 128

Eagle
(film) 176

Eboracum
see
York

Eckardt, Dr Hella 168

Eden Valley 122

Edinburgh 142

National Museum of Scotland 137–8, 145, 188, 247

Scottish National Portrait Gallery 141

Edward the Elder 23

Edwyn, King of Northumbria 162

Eldon, Lord 199

Elgar, Edward xx, 36–8

Caractacus
36–8, 39, 40

Enigma Variations
36, 37

Elizabeth I, Queen 34, 229

English Channel 7, 192

English Civil War 19

English Heritage xvii, xix, 75, 241, 242, 244, 246, 247

Eppillus 62

Equites Romani (club within Society of Antiquaries) 173

Ermine Street 56

Erskine Bridge 148

Esk, River 179, 180

Eskdale 184–5

Essex and Kent 5–24, 241–2

Eudo Dapifer 20, 23

Eugenius 146

Eutropius 192

Evander 83

Evelyn, John 195, 196, 197

Exeter Book
94–5

Fairfax, Thomas 19

Falkirk 143, 144, 146, 148, 154

Falkirk Wheel 247

Farrer, James 199

Fawcett, Dr Hugh 222

Fine Arts Commission 227

First World War 14, 19, 77, 78, 80, 91, 184

Fishbourne 16–18, 242, 250

Flavius Cerealis 128, 129, 132

Fletcher, John 25

Bonduca
35–6

Ford, Sydney 222, 223, 224, 225

Forest of Dean 86–8

Forth, Firth of xx, 137

Forth-Clyde canal 139, 143, 144, 247

Fortunata 51–2

Fosse Way 198, 199

Foster, Norman 53

Fowler, Gordon 224–5

Franks 217

Frederick, Prince of Denmark 156

Freemasonry 101

Freind, Robert 141–2

Fulford, Michael 65, 67–8, 69, 70, 73

Fullofaudes 217

Gale, Roger 98, 150, 173–4

Gandy, Joseph Michael 51

Ganymede 209–10

Gask Ridge 137

Gaul 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 27, 100, 140, 164, 192, 217, 218, 221, 226

Genii Cucullati xviii

Gentleman’s Magazine
155

Geoffrey of Monmouth 22, 29, 34, 35, 44–5, 141, 219

A History of the Kings of Britain
22, 98–9

George II, King 138, 141

Gerald of Wales:
Itinerarium Kambriae
, or
Journey Around Wales
85

Germanic insurgents 217

Germans 140

Germany 72

Getty Museum, Malibu 204

Geta 161, 164, 165, 193

Gildas 218, 219

On the Destruction of Britain
105, 218

Glasgow 147–8, 247

Bearsden 143, 147–8, 247

Hunterian Museum 145, 247

University 145, 174

Gloucester 168

Museum 11

Gog 22

Gordon, Alexander 156, 173, 174

Itinerarium Septentrionale
146–7, 148, 149–50, 173

Goths 218

Gramm, Hans 156

Grampians 137, 139, 154

Grange 143

Grangemouth 143, 146

Grange Pans 143

Great Chesters 116, 246

Great North Museum, Newcastle 116, 246

Great Pavement
see
Woodchester Pavement

Great Western Railway 208

Great Witcombe 198, 249

Great Yarmouth 214, 215, 250

Greencarts Farm 114–15, 246

Grimes, W. F. 52

Gryme 146

Guardian
22

Guidott, Thomas:
A Discourse of Bathe and the Hot Waters There
95–6

Guildhall, London 47, 50, 243

Hadrian, emperor 50, 76, 112, 119, 141, 181

Hadrian’s Wall xvii, xviii–xix, 108–32, 137, 143, 144, 153, 161, 166, 170, 173, 181, 245–7

map 108–9

Hadrumetum 168

Hall, Jenny 57, 58

Hambledon Hill 245

Hammia 116

Hardknott Castle 180–1, 185, 249

Hardy, Thomas xx, 75

‘A Tryst at an Ancient Earthwork’ 89

Hargrove, W. M.:
History and Description of the Ancient City of York
161

Harlow Hill 120

Harpocrates 69–70, 244

Hatcher, Henry 154

Haverfield, Francis 184, 214

The Romanization of Roman Britain
175

Hawkes, Jacquetta 80, 81, 90

Hawkins, John 208–9

Hearne, Thomas 63–4, 65

Heddon-on-the-Wall 114, 117

Helen, St 22, 23, 24

Hengist 14, 219

Henry V, King 229

Hercules 221

Herefordshire Beacon 37

Hernstadt, Mr 14

Herodotus xvii, 8, 31, 32

Histories
99

Hexham 121

Highlands 137, 138–42, 153

Hinton St Mary mosaic 208

Historia Augusta
168

Historic Scotland 241

History and Antiquities of Silchester in Hampshire, The
66

hoards 30–1, 220–5

Hobbs, Richard 220, 221–2, 223, 224, 225

Hodges, C. Walter 70

Hod Hill 89, 245

Hole, William 141

Holinshed’s Chronicles
33–4

Homer 7

Iliad
xv

Odyssey
xv

Honorius, emperor 218

Horace 32, 33

Horkstow Hall 205

Horsa 14, 219

Horsley, John:
Britannia Romana
174

Horus 70–1

‘Hostess, The’ 130

Houses of Parliament (Palace of Westminster) 227–8

Housesteads xvii, 111, 116, 121, 122, 246

Housman, A. E. 78–9, 80

A Shropshire Lad
78

‘On Wenlock Edge’ 78–9

Howard, Philemon 29

Hoxne Treasure 220

Hull and East Riding Museum 205, 249

Hutcheson’s Hill 145, 148

Hunter, Dr Fraser 138

Hunterian Museum, Glasgow 145, 247

Hutton, Catherine 119, 122

Hutton, William 111, 118–21, 122, 125

History of the Roman Wall
118–21

Iceland 9

Iceni 16, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31

Iceni Village 28

Ictis 9

Illustrated London News
52

Illyricum 217

Institute of Archaeology, University of London 80

Inveresk 138

Inverness 153, 154

Iona 105

Iraqis 116

Ireland 10, 105, 139, 219