Authors: Abbie Reese
Tags: #Religion, #Christian Rituals & Practice, #General, #History, #Social History
1
.
Verbi Sponsa: Instruction on the Contemplative Life and on the Enclosure of the Nun
(Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Vatican City, Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and for Societies of Apostolic Life; May 13, 1999), 13.
2
.
Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Vita Consecrata of the Holy Father John Paul II to the Bishops and Clergy Religious Orders and Congregations Societies of Apostolic Life Secular Institutes and All the Faithful on the Consecrated Life and its Mission in the Church and in the World
, Rome, March 25, 1996,
http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_exhortations/documents/hf_jp-ii_exh_25031996_vita-consecrata_en.html
.
3
.
Verbi Sponsa
, 10.
4
. Ibid., 27.
5
. Pope Benedict XVI,
Biographical Sketch of St. Clare of Assisi
, September 15, 2010,
http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/audiences/2010/documents/hf_ben-xvi_aud_20100915_en.html
.
6
. Ibid.
7
. Colettine Poor Clare Nuns,
Golden Jubilee: 1916–1966
(Rockford, Ill.: Corpus Christi Monastery, June 29, 1966), 6.
8
. Ibid., 5.
9
. Ibid., 10.
10
.
Come Follow Me
, a brochure written and published by the Poor Clare Colettine nuns at the Corpus Christi Monastery.
11
. Ibid.
12
. Friar Benet Fonck, e-mail message to author, September 3, 2011.
13
. Ibid.
14
. “Frequently Requested Church Statistics,” Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate, a Georgetown University affiliated national not-for-profit research center on Catholic data, Catholic statistics, and Catholic research, accessed on June 19, 2013,
http://cara.georgetown.edu/CARAServices/requestedchurchstats.html
.
1
. Editors Regis J. Armstrong, J. A. Wayne Hellmann, and William J. Short. Francis of Assisi—The Saint: Early Documents,
Volume 1
. New York: New City Press, 1999. Page 103.
2
. Bullarium Franciscanum I:771. Translation in Joan Mueller.
Clare’s Letters to Agnes: Texts and Sources
. St. Bonaventure, NY: The Franciscan Institute, 2001. Page 208. Also, Joan Mueller, e-mail message to author, July 31, 2013.
1
. Poor Clare Colettine Nuns,
Golden Jubilee: 1916–1966
(Rockford, Ill.: Corpus Christi Monastery, June 29, 1966), 25.
1
.
Verbi Sponsa: Instruction on the Contemplative Life and the Enclosure of the Nun
(Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Vatican City, Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and for Societies of Apostolic Life, May 13, 1999).
Fonck, Benet A.
To Cling With All Her Heart to Him: The Spirituality of St. Clare of Assisi.
Cincinnati, OH: St. Anthony Messenger Press, 1996.
Fonck, Benet A.
Ritual of the Secular Franciscan Order.
Cincinnati, OH: St. Anthony Messenger Press, 1995.
Fonck, Benet A.
Called to Make Present the Charism: Ongoing Formation for Secular Franciscans Based on the Footnotes of the Sfo Rule.
Cincinnati, OH: St. Anthony Messenger Press, 2001.
Fonck, Benet A.
Called to Build a More Fraternal and Evangelical World: Commentary on the Rule of the Secular Franciscan Order.
Cincinnati, OH: St. Anthony Messenger Press, 2002.
Mueller, Joan.
Clare of Assisi: The Letters to Agnes.
Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press, 2003.
Mueller, Joan.
Clare’s Letters to Agnes: Texts and Sources (Clare resources series)
. St. Bonaventure, NY: Franciscan Institute Publications, 2012.
Mueller, Joan.
The Privilege of Poverty: Clare of Assisi, Agnes of Prague, and the Struggle for a Franciscan Rule for Women
. Philadelphia: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2008.
Norris, Kathleen.
The Cloister Walk.
New York: Riverhead Books, 1997.
Rogers, Carole Garibaldi.
Habits of Change: An Oral History of American Nuns.
New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.
afterlife.
See
death and the afterlife
Agnes of Assisi, Saint,
9
,
115
Ann Frances, Sister,
122
–
24
,
130
–
31
,
166
,
230
Ann Marie, Sister (Lisa)
doubt and,
200
–
201
family and,
191
–
93
,
196
–
97
life before entering the convent,
191
–
97
monastic life and,
197
–
98
,
200
poverty and,
200
vocation and,
191
–
96
,
198
–
200
anonymity,
4
,
5
–
6
,
73
,
102
,
142
,
149
Assisi, Italy,
106
–
7
,
212
Augustine, Saint,
212
,
217
bells,
102
Benedict XIII, Pope,
9
Benedict XVI, Pope,
9
Bernadette of Lourdes, Saint,
81
Bible,
40
,
211
,
220
Blessed Sacrament
exposition of,
3
,
30
,
58
prayer and,
147
Sisters of Saint Agnes and,
58
vocation and,
4
,
54
,
68
–
69
,
133
,
206
calling.
See
vocation
Carmelite Sisters of the Eucharist,
193
–
94
Catherine.
See
Myriam, Mother (Catherine)
charism,
5
,
36
.
See also
penance; prayer; sacrifice
chastity,
10
–
11
,
144
Christ,
body of,
34
bride of,
8
,
11
,
55
,
221
crucifixion of,
51
,
119
vicar of,
207
Clare.
See
Marie Deo Gratias, Sister (Clare)
Clare, Saint
on joy and closeness to God,
199
poverty and,
9
,
96
,
106
–
7
,
200
cloistered life
as commitment,
220
–
22
as form of embracing humanity,
2
–
3
manual labor and,
75
,
151
–
52
vocation to,
56
,
61
–
63
,
66
,
68
–
75
,
82
–
83
,
119
,
134
–
37
See also
monastic life
cloistered nuns
names and,
225
–
27
role of,
3
,
5
–
6
,
8
–
9
,
22
–
26
,
62
–
63
,
218
–
19
,
222
–
23
training to become,
3
,
97
–
98
,
183
,
225
–
27
See also
enclosure
Clothing Ceremony,
xv
,
216
Colette of Corbie, Saint,
9
,
30
confession,
31
–
32
,
125
–
26
Consecration of Virgins,
8
–
9
,
25
Corpus Christi Monastery
Blessed Sacrament and,
3
death and,
230
donations and,
4
,
231
enclosure and,
2
habit and,
11
history of,
10
manual labor and,
3
–
4
,
217
maximum age for entering,
188
oral history and photography project at,
2
,
229
–
233
technology and,
11
–
12
,
216
–
17
death and the afterlife,
5
–
6
,
51
,
153
,
159
–
162
,
230
Diary of Saint Maria Faustina Kowalska
,
16
discipline,
35
Divine Office,
17
–
18
,
25
,
203
–
4
Divine Savior Sisters,
113
doubt,
200
–
201
,
225
–
26
Elmendorff, Mother Mary von,
9
–
10
enclosure
as lifelong vow,
123
metal grille and,
7
–
8
,
143
,
149
See also
cloistered life; cloistered nuns
Eucharist.
See
Blessed Sacrament
Eucharistia, Sister.
See
Mary Clara, Sister (Klarka)
evangelism,
67
,
74
Fatima, Portugal,
81
,
179
–
180
Felician Sisters,
133
–
36
final vows,
6
,
14
,
97
,
105
,
213
,
227
Fonck, Friar Benet,
11
Francis of Assisi, Saint
Franciscan orders and,
9
poverty and,
96
,
106
–
7
,
182
,
200
gift exchange,
xvi
God,
love of,
83
,
149
,
159
,
166
,
203
,
206
perspective of,
50
,
100
trust in,
124
,
127
,
159
,
163
,
197
-
198
,
211
,
215
,
225
-
226
will of,
20
-
21
,
98
,
159
,
196
-
197
,
199
-
201
,
208
-
209
,
217
,
219
Gregory IX, Pope,
96
habit
Carmelite Sisters of the Eucharist and,
193
–
94
Felician Sisters and,
133
idealism and,
185
–
86
orders and,
58
Poor Clares and,
11
,
71
vocation and,
82
vows and,
216
host.
See
Blessed Sacrament
humility,
73
Jenny.
See
Mary Michael, Sister (Jenny)
Joan Marie, Sister (Virginia)
as aspirant and postulant,
29
–
30
,
31
–
33
donations and,
123
family and,
30
–
31
,
37
–
44
,
48
–
49
,
155
–
57
life before entering the convent,
30
–
31
,
37
–
44
,
48
,
155
–
57
monastic life and,
4
,
6
–
7
,
37
,
48
–
51
,
102