Read Democracy of Sound Online
Authors: Alex Sayf Cummings
Tags: #Music, #Recording & Reproduction, #History, #Social History
artist support for,
105
–6,
155
,
158
–60,
202
,
214
legislation against,
123
,
125
–36,
143
–9,
194
,
203
lobbying efforts in support of,
127
–9,
133
,
147
–8
record label involvement in,
35
–6,
55
–6,
76
,
142
See also
file sharing; bootlegging; counterfeiting
Pitney, Mahlon,
33
Plançon, Pol-Henri,
25
“Planet Rock” (Afrika Bambaataa),
166
–7
player piano.
See
piano roll
Playgirl Industries,
139
Police (band),
206
Pontitoff, Alexander,
83
Porat, Marc Uri,
210
Porter, Tiran,
150
post-Fordism,
209
post-industrial society,
4
,
177
,
209
–10
Poulsen, Valdemar,
66
Powell, Bud,
64
(fig.)
Powell, Enoch,
104
Powell, Lewis,
138
Premier Albums,
141
Prince, Richard,
172
Progressive Era,
12
,
28
,
33
,
133
,
145
,
203
Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph,
206
Psychedelic Supermarket,
98
Psychic Soviet, The
(Ian Svenonius),
172
Puff Daddy.
See
Combs, Sean “Puffy”
“Puff the Magic Dragon,”
183
Pujol, Joseph “Le Pétomane,”
79
(fig.)
punk,
105
,
117
,
151
,
154
.
See also
Dead
Kennedys; Moore, Thurston; Smith, Patti
Purple for a Day
(Deep Purple),
102
Quicksilver Messenger Service,
157
R.E.M.,
163
Radio Free Europe,
93
Rambo
,
182
Rao, Narasimha,
194
“Rapper’s Delight” (Sugar Hill Gang),
164
,
166
,
167
RCA v. Whiteman
(1940),
37
,
45
–8,
54
,
80
,
137
“RCA Victim” label,
113
RCA Victor,
13
–4,
23
–6,
29
–33,
35
,
38
,
41
,
45
–8,
52
,
54
(fig.),
55
–6,
59
–61,
66
,
70
–1,
76
–7,
82
,
84
,
113
,
122
,
132
181
,
209
Reagan, Ronald,
7
,
177
,
190
,
192
,
211
,
216
Record Changer
,
42
(fig.),
54
(fig.),
55
–7,
75
Record Corporation of America label,
76
Record Plant,
114
Red Onion Jazz Babies
(Clarence Williams),
43
Redman,
170
“Redondo Beach” (Patti Smith),
106
Redwood, Ruddy,
165
reggae,
164
–5
Rehnquist, William,
138
Reich, Wilhelm,
105
Reid, Arthur “Duke,”
165
Reid, Shaheem,
169
–70
Rek-O-Kut recorder,
71
Remco,
42
Renaissance Minstrels
(The Beatles),
113
–4
Replacements,
162
–3
Reprise,
181
RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America),
119
,
125
–6,
131
,
134
,
138
–43,
147
,
154
,
156
,
163
,
171
,
180
,
191
,
197
,
216
Richard Records,
113
Rieber, Dick,
39
–40
Righteous Babe Records,
216
Ring des Nibelungen
cycle (Richard Wagner),
36
,
76
,
87
Ringer, Barbara,
123
–4,
130
,
148
,
149
,
201
Robinson, Sylvia,
166
rock and roll,
5
,
7
,
57
,
81
,
87
,
93
–110,
113
–7,
139
,
142
,
150
–60,
163
,
171
–3,
183
,
202
,
210
Rolling Stone
,
97
,
99
,
103
,
107
,
130
,
156
Rose, Boris,
64
(fig.),
65
,
74
,
78
–9,
94
,
117
,
176
Rosen, Charlie,
157
Rosengarten, Theodore,
53
Ross, Diana,
206
Roulette Records,
133
Royal Academy of Music,
190
royalties,
12
,
33
,
35
,
110
–2,
114
–5,
119
,
127
,
131
–3,
147
–8,
154
,
176
,
215
RSO label,
181
–2
Rubber Dubber label,
103
,
107
–8,
110
,
114
–7,
141
,
151
–3,
157
Russell, William,
42
Russia.
See
Soviet Union
Sam Goody,
139
legal restriction of,
134
,
171
,
205
Saturday Night Fever
,
177
,
181
–2,
198
Schafer, Charles,
133
Schirmer’s department store,
69
Schoenfeld, Joel,
141
Schultz, Mark,
160
Schulze, Günther G.,
154
Scott de Martinville, Édouard-Léon,
66
Sears, Roebuck & Co. v. Stiffel
(1964),
80
–1,
123
–4,
137
–8
Sermon, Erick,
170
Serven, A.R.,
29
Sha Money XL,
170
Shakespeare,
217
Shapiro, Bernstein v. Miracle Records
(1950),
53
Shaw, Artie,
35
Shaw, Greg,
152
sheet music
and sales tactics,
174
renting and sharing of,
27
–8,
214
Sherburn, Nevill L.,
59
,
60
(fig.)
Shit Hits the Fans, The
(Replacements),
163
Shore, Laurence Kenneth,
179
Siew, Vincent,
184
Simmons, Joseph “Run,”
163
–4
Singapore,
177
,
179
(fig.),
184
–5,
190
,
192
,
195
Smith, Byron,
165
Smith, Charles Edward,
38
,
41
–3,
53
,
96
Smith, Oberlin,
66
Smith, Patti,
105
–6,
108
,
154
,
155
(fig.)
Smith, Pine Top,
54
Smith, Steve,
39
–42
Snoop Doggy Dogg,
167
social media,
202
,
204
,
213
,
215
.
See also
Facebook; YouTube
Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act of 1998,
203
Souchon, Harry,
128
–9
Sound Duplicating Systems,
144
Sound Recording Act of 1971 (US),
135
–6,
138
,
143
,
147
,
149
,
201
Soundmirror recorder,
69
–70
Source, The
,
168
Spell My Name Right
(Statik Selektah),
174
Spotify,
215
–6
Springfield, Dusty,
105
Standard Talking Machine Company,
13
Statik Selektah,
174
Stationers’ Company,
2
Stephanopoulos, George,
195
Stille, Curt,
66
–7
Stout, William,
102
Supreme Court (US),
31
,
44
,
67
,
86
,
118
,
142
,
176
,
205
,
214
and “hot news” doctrine,
32
–3
and scope of copyright,
19
–21,
88
–9,
120
,
123
–4
support for stronger property rights,
7
,
136
–8,
149
Suhalan, Andi,
190
Sulzer, William,
26
Super Sounds company,
102
“Super Sporm” (Captain Sky),
166
supervening necessity,
66
Svenonius, Ian,
172
Swaggie label,
59
–61
Sweden,
59
,
60
(fig.),
176
,
179
(fig.)
Sweet Apple Trax
(The Beatles),
104
Taiwan,
175
,
177
–8,
183
–5,
191
,
195
“Taliban Song” (Toby Keith),
8
Talking Machine World
,
30
Tall, Joel,
73
Tampa Red’s Hokum Jug Band,
59
,
128
Tanks for the Mammaries
,
105
Tape Industries Association of America,
86
Target,
209
Taub, Edd,
109
Tauzin, Billy,
191
Taylor, Michael “Dub,”
96
Teenage Perversity and Ships in the Night
(Patti Smith),
105
–6
Telefunken label,
80
Terkel, Studs,
53
Terranova, Tiziana,
174
Terrasini, Claudia,
76
–7
Thorvald Solberg,
27