Muslim Fortresses in the Levant: Between Crusaders and Mongols (65 page)
Read Muslim Fortresses in the Levant: Between Crusaders and Mongols Online
Authors: Kate Raphael
Tags: #Arts & Photography, #Architecture, #Buildings, #History, #Middle East, #Egypt, #Politics & Social Sciences, #Social Sciences, #Human Geography, #Building Types & Styles, #World, #Medieval, #Humanities
Montfort 1271 | Franks | Destroyed | Q. al-Qurayn |
Crac des Chevaliers 1271 | Franks | Rebuilt |
|
| Franks | Rebuilt | |
| Franks | Unknown | |
Marqab 1285 | Franks | Rebuilt | |
Tripoli 1289 | Franks | Rebuilt | Rebuilt on a new site |
Maraqiyya 1289 | Franks | Destroyed | |
Acre 1291 | Franks | Destroyed | |
Tall | Armenian | Rebuilt | Rebuilt in the last decade of the 13th c. |
| | | Adamodana |
al-Tina 1966 | | | Al-Tinat, Canamella |
Fortresses conquered by the Mamluks | Owners prior to the Mamluk conquest | The fate of the fortress under Mamluk rule | Remarks |
Darbassāk 1268 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Raban 1268 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Marzabān 1268 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Shīh | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Bahasnā 1268 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Anavarza 1268 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Kaynūk (Göynük) 1273 | Armenian | Destroyed | |
Tall Bashir 1285 | Armenian | Unknown | Handed over in a treaty |
Gargar 1285 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Kakhtā 1285 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Mar‘ash 1289 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
| Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Hāmīs 1298 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Kuwayrā 1298 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Nghir 1298 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Hajar Shaghlan 1298 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Sarfandkar 1298 | Armenian | Rebuilt | Handed over in a treaty |
Tumlu | Armenian | Unknown | |
Masyāf 1270 |
| Rebuilt | |
|
| Destroyed | Returned to the |
|
| Rebuilt | |
Khawābī 1273 |
| Destroyed | |
Manīqa 1273 |
| Destroyed | |
