Othello (7 page)

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Authors: William Shakespeare

BOOK: Othello
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OTHELLO
   Let her have your
voice
277
.
     
Vouch
278
with me, heaven, I therefore beg it not
     To please the palate of my appetite,
     Nor to
comply with heat
280
— the young affects
     In my
defunct and proper satisfaction
281

     But to be
free
282
and bounteous to her mind:
     And
heaven
283
defend your good souls that you think
     I will your serious and great business
scant
284
     When she is with me. No, when light-winged
toys
285
     Of
feathered
286
Cupid seel with wanton dullness
     My
speculative and officed instrument
287
,
     
That
288
my disports corrupt and taint my business,
     Let housewives make a
skillet
289
of my helm,
     And all
indign
290
and base adversities
     
Make head
291
against my estimation!

DUKE
   Be it as you shall privately determine,
     Either for her stay or going: th’affair
cries
293
haste,
     And speed must answer it.

A SENATOR
   You must away tonight.

OTHELLO
   With all my heart.

DUKE
   At nine i’th’morning here we’ll meet again.
     Othello, leave some officer behind,
     And he shall our commission bring to you,
     And such things else of
quality and respect
300
     As doth
import
301
you.

OTHELLO
   So please your grace, my ancient:
     A man he is of honesty and trust:
     To his
conveyance
304
I assign my wife,
     With what else needful your good grace shall think
     To be sent after me.

DUKE
   Let it be so.
     Goodnight to everyone.— And, noble signior,

To Brabantio

     If virtue no
delighted
309
beauty lack,
     Your son-in-law is far more
fair
310
than black.

A SENATOR
   Adieu, brave Moor: use Desdemona well.

BRABANTIO
   Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see:
     She has deceived her father, and may thee.

Exeunt [Duke, Senators and Officers]

OTHELLO
   My life upon her faith!
Honest
314
Iago,
     My Desdemona must I leave to thee:
     I prithee let thy wife attend on her,
     And bring them after
in the best advantage
317
.
     Come, Desdemona, I have but an hour
     Of love, of worldly matter and
direction
319
     To spend with thee: we must obey the
time
320
.

Exeunt [Othello and Desdemona]

RODORIGO
   Iago—

IAGO
   What say’st thou, noble
heart
322
?

RODORIGO
   What will I do, think’st thou?

IAGO
   Why, go to bed and sleep.

RODORIGO
   I will
incontinently
325
drown myself.

IAGO
   If thou dost, I shall never love thee after. Why, thou
      silly gentleman?

RODORIGO
   It is silliness to live when to live is torment: and then
  have we a
prescription
329
to die when death is our physician.

IAGO
   O villainous! I have looked upon the world for four
      times seven years, and since I could distinguish betwixt a
      benefit and an injury, I never found man that knew how to
      love himself.
Ere
333
I would say I would drown myself for the
      love of a
guinea-hen
334
, I would change my humanity with a
      
baboon
335
.

RODORIGO
   What should I do? I confess it is my shame to be so
      
fond
337
, but it is not in my virtue to amend it.

IAGO
   Virtue?
A fig!
338
’Tis in ourselves that we are thus or
      thus. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which our wills are
      gardeners: so that if we will plant nettles or sow lettuce,
set
340
      
hyssop
341
and weed up thyme, supply it with one gender of
      herbs or
distract
342
it with many, either to have it sterile with
      idleness or manured with industry, why, the power and
      
corrigible authority
344
of this lies in our wills. If the beam of
      our lives had not one scale of reason to
poise
345
another of
      sensuality, the
blood
346
and baseness of our natures would
      conduct us to most
preposterous
347
conclusions: but we have
      reason to cool our raging
motions
348
, our carnal stings, our
      
unbitted
349
lusts, whereof I take this that you call love to be a
      
sect or scion
350
.

RODORIGO
   It cannot be.

IAGO
   It is merely a lust of
      the blood and a permission of the
will
353
. Come, be a man. Drown thyself? Drown cats and
      blind puppies. I have professed me thy friend and I confess
      me
knit
355
to thy deserving with cables of perdurable
      toughness: I could never better
stead
356
thee than now. Put
      money in thy purse: follow thou the wars:
defeat thy favour
357
      with an usurped beard
: I say, put money in thy purse. It
      cannot be long that Desdemona should continue her love to
      the Moor. Put money in thy purse. Nor he his to her: it was
      a violent commencement in her, and thou shalt see an
      
answerable sequestration
362
. Put but money in thy purse.
      These Moors are changeable in their wills. Fill thy purse with
      money. The food that to him now is as luscious as
locusts
364
      shall be to him shortly as bitter as
coloquintida
365
. She must
      
change for youth
366
: when she is sated with his body, she will
      find the errors of her choice: therefore put money in thy
      purse. If thou wilt needs damn thyself, do it a more
delicate
368
      way than drowning.
Make
369
all the money thou canst. If
      
sanctimony
370
and a frail vow betwixt an erring barbarian and
      
supersubtle
371
Venetian be not too hard for my wits and all
      the tribe of hell, thou shalt enjoy her. Therefore make money. A
      
pox of
373
drowning thyself! It is clean out of the way: seek thou
      rather to be hanged
in
374
compassing thy joy than to be
      drowned and go without her.

RODORIGO
   Wilt thou be
fast
376
to my hopes if I depend on the
      
issue
377
?

IAGO
   Thou
art
378
sure of me. Go, make money. I have told
      thee often, and I re-tell thee again and again, I hate the
      Moor: my cause is
hearted
380
; thine hath no less reason. Let us
      be
conjunctive
381
in our revenge against him: if thou canst
      
cuckold him
382
, thou dost thyself a pleasure, me a sport. There
      are many events in the womb of time which will be delivered.
      
Traverse
384
, go, provide thy money. We will have more of this
      tomorrow. Adieu.

RODORIGO
   Where shall we meet i’th’morning?

IAGO
   At my lodging.

RODORIGO
   I’ll be with thee
betimes
388
.

IAGO
  
Go to
389
, farewell. Do you hear,

As Rodorigo leaves

     Rodorigo?

RODORIGO
   I’ll sell all my land.

Exit

IAGO
   Thus do I ever make my fool my purse,
     For I mine own gained knowledge should
profane
392
,
     If I would time expend with such a
snipe
393
     
But
394
for my sport and profit. I hate the Moor:
     And it is thought
abroad
395
that ’twixt my sheets
     He has
done my office
396
: I know not if’t be true,
     But I, for mere suspicion
in that kind
397
,
     Will
do as if for surety
398
. He holds me well,
     The better shall my purpose work on him.
     Cassio’s a
proper
400
man. Let me see now:
     To get his place and to
plume up
401
my will
     In double knavery. How, how? Let’s see:
     After some time, to abuse Othello’s ears
     That
he
404
is too familiar with his wife.
     He hath a
person
405
and a smooth dispose
     To be suspected,
framed
406
to make women false.
     The Moor is of a
free
407
and open nature,
     That thinks men honest that but seem to be so,
     And will as
tenderly
409
be led by th’nose
     As asses are.
     I have’t: it is
engend’red
411
: hell and night
     Must bring this
monstrous
412
birth to the world’s light.

[Exit]

Act 2 Scene 1
running scene 4

Location: a port in Cyprus

Enter Montano and two Gentlemen

MONTANO
   What from the
cape
1
can you discern at sea?

FIRST GENTLEMAN
   Nothing at all: it is a
high-wrought flood
2
:
     I cannot, ’twixt the heaven and the
main
3
,
     
Descry
4
a sail.

MONTANO
   Methinks the wind hath spoke aloud at land:
     A fuller blast ne’er shook our battlements.
     If it hath
ruffianed
7
so upon the sea,
     What
ribs
8
of oak, when mountains melt on them,
     Can
hold the mortise
9
? What shall we hear of this?

SECOND GENTLEMAN
   A
segregation
10
of the Turkish fleet:
     For do but stand upon the foaming shore,
     The
chidden
12
billow seems to pelt the clouds:
     The wind-shaked surge, with high and monstrous
mane
13
,
     Seems to cast water on the
burning bear
14
     And quench the
guards
15
of th’ever-fixèd pole.
     I never did
like molestation
16
view
     On the
enchafèd
17
flood.

MONTANO
   If that the Turkish fleet
     Be not ensheltered and
embayed
19
, they are drowned:
     It is impossible to bear it out.

Enter a [Third] Gentleman

THIRD GENTLEMAN
   News, lads! Our wars are done:
     The desperate tempest hath so banged the Turks
     That their
designment
23
halts. A noble ship of Venice
     Hath seen a grievous wreck and
sufferance
24
     On most part of their fleet.

MONTANO
   How? Is this true?

THIRD GENTLEMAN
   The ship is here put in,
     A
Veronesa
28
. Michael Cassio,
     Lieutenant to the warlike Moor Othello,
     Is come on shore: the Moor himself at sea,
     And is
in full commission here
31
for Cyprus.

MONTANO
   I am glad on’t: ’tis a worthy governor.

THIRD GENTLEMAN
   But this same Cassio, though he speak of comfort
     
Touching
34
the Turkish loss, yet he looks sadly
     And
pray
35
the Moor be safe; for they were parted
     With foul and violent tempest.

MONTANO
   Pray heavens he be,
     For I have served him, and the man commands
     Like a
full
39
soldier. Let’s to the seaside, ho!
     As well to see the vessel that’s come in
     As to throw out our eyes for brave Othello,
     Even till we make
the main and th’aerial blue
42
     An indistinct regard
.

THIRD GENTLEMAN
   Come, let’s do so;
     For every minute is expectancy
     Of more
arrivancy
46
.

Enter Cassio

CASSIO
   Thanks, you the valiant of the warlike isle,
     That so
approve
48
the Moor. O, let the heavens
     Give him defence against the elements,
     For I have lost him on a dangerous sea.

MONTANO
   Is he well shipped?

CASSIO
   His
bark
52
is stoutly timbered, and his pilot
     
Of very expert and approved allowance
53
;
     Therefore my hopes,
not surfeited to death,
54
     Stand in bold cure
.

[VOICES]
   A sail, a sail, a sail!

Within

CASSIO
   What noise?

GENTLEMAN
   The town is empty: on the
brow o’th’sea
58
     Stand ranks of people, and they cry ‘A sail!’

CASSIO
   My hopes do
shape him for
60
the
     governor.

A shot is heard

GENTLEMAN
   They do discharge their
shot of courtesy
61
:
     Our friends at least.

CASSIO
   I pray you, sir, go forth
     And give us truth who ’tis that is arrived.

GENTLEMAN
   I shall.

Exit

MONTANO
   But, good lieutenant, is your general wived?

CASSIO
   Most fortunately: he hath
achieved
67
a maid
     That
paragons
68
description and wild fame,
     One that excels the
quirks
69
of blazoning pens,
     And in
th’essential vesture of creation
70
     Does
tire the engineer
71
.

Enter Gentleman

     How now? Who has
put in
72
?

GENTLEMAN
   ’Tis one Iago, ancient to the general.

CASSIO
   He’s had most favourable and happy
speed
74
:
     Tempests themselves, high seas and howling winds,
     The
guttered
76
rocks and congregated sands,
     Traitors
ensteeped
77
to enclog the guiltless keel,
     
As
78
having sense of beauty, do omit
     Their
mortal
79
natures, letting go safely by
     The divine Desdemona.

MONTANO
   What is she?

CASSIO
   She that I spake of, our great captain’s captain,
     Left
in the conduct of
83
the bold Iago,
     Whose
footing
84
here anticipates our thoughts
     A
sennight’s
85
speed. Great Jove, Othello guard,
     And swell his sail with thine own powerful breath,
     That he may bless this bay with his
tall
87
ship,
     Make love’s
quick
88
pants in Desdemona’s arms,
     Give renewed fire to our
extincted
89
spirits—

Enter Desdemona, Iago, Rodorigo and Emilia [with Attendants
]

     O, behold,
     The riches of the ship is come on shore!

Kneels

     You men of Cyprus, let her have your knees.—
     Hail to thee, lady! And the grace of heaven,
     Before, behind thee, and on every hand
     
Enwheel
95
thee round!

Rises

DESDEMONA
   I thank you, valiant Cassio.
     What tidings can you tell of my lord?

CASSIO
   He is not yet arrived, nor know I aught
     But that he’s well and will be shortly here.

DESDEMONA
   O, but I fear. How lost you company?

CASSIO
   The great contention of sea and skies
     Parted our
fellowship
102
.— But, hark! A sail.

[VOICES]
   A sail, a sail!

Within

A shot is heard

GENTLEMAN
   They give this greeting to the
citadel
104
:
     This likewise is a friend.

CASSIO
   See for the news.    

[Exit Gentleman]

     Good ancient, you are welcome.— Welcome, mistress.—
     Let it not
gall
108
your patience, good Iago,
     That I extend my manners: ’tis my
breeding
109
     That gives me this bold show of courtesy.               

Kisses Emilia

IAGO
   Sir, would she give you so much of her lips
     As of her
tongue
112
she oft bestows on me,
     You would have enough.

DESDEMONA
   Alas, she
has no speech
114
.

IAGO
   In faith, too much:
     I find it
still
116
, when I have leave to sleep.
     Marry,
before
117
your ladyship, I grant,
     She puts her tongue a little in her heart
     And
chides
119
with thinking.

EMILIA
   You have little cause to say so.

IAGO
   Come on, come on: you are
pictures
121
out of door,
     
bells
122
in your parlours, wild-cats in your kitchens, saints in
     your injuries, devils being offended,
players
123
in your
     
housewifery
124
, and housewives in your beds.

DESDEMONA
   O, fie upon thee, slanderer!

IAGO
   Nay, it is true, or else I am a
Turk
126
:
     You rise to
play
127
and go to bed to work.

EMILIA
   You shall not write my praise.

IAGO
   No, let me not.

DESDEMONA
   What wouldst write of me, if thou shouldst praise
     me?

IAGO
   O gentle lady, do not put me to’t,
     For I am nothing if not critical.

DESDEMONA
   Come on
assay
133
. There’s one gone to the harbour?

IAGO
   Ay, madam.

DESDEMONA
   I am not merry, but I do
beguile
135
     The thing I am by seeming otherwise.
     Come, how wouldst thou praise me?

IAGO
   I am about it, but indeed my
invention
138
     Comes from my
pate
139
as birdlime does from frieze,
     It plucks out brains and all. But my
muse
140
labours,
     And thus she is delivered:
     ‘If she be
fair
142
and wise, fairness and wit,
     
The one’s for use, the other useth it
143
.’

DESDEMONA
   Well praised! How if she be
black
144
and witty?

IAGO
   ‘If she be black, and
thereto
145
have a wit,
     She’ll find a
white
146
that shall her blackness fit.’

DESDEMONA
   Worse and worse.

EMILIA
   How if fair and foolish?

IAGO
   ‘She never yet was foolish that was fair,
     For even her
folly
150
helped her to an heir.’

DESDEMONA
   These are old
fond
151
paradoxes to make fools laugh
     i’th’ale-house. What miserable praise hast thou for her
     that’s
foul
153
and foolish?

IAGO
   ‘There’s none so foul and foolish
thereunto
154
,
     But does
foul pranks
155
which fair and wise ones do.’

DESDEMONA
   O
heavy
156
ignorance! Thou praisest the worst best.
      But what praise couldst thou bestow on a deserving woman
     indeed,
one that, in the authority of her merit, did justly put
158
     on the vouch of very malice itself
?

IAGO
   ‘She that was ever fair and never proud,
     Had
tongue
161
at will and yet was never loud,
     Never lacked gold and yet went never
gay
162
,
     
Fled from her wish and yet said “Now I may
163
”,
     She that being ang’red, her revenge being nigh,
     Bade her wrong stay and her displeasure fly,
     She that in wisdom never was so frail
     To
change the cod’s head for the salmon’s tail
167
,
     She that could think and ne’er disclose her mind,
     See suitors following and not look behind,
     She was a
wight
170
, if ever such wights were—’

DESDEMONA
   To do what?

IAGO
   ‘To
suckle
172
fools and chronicle small beer.’

DESDEMONA
   O, most lame and impotent conclusion! Do not
     learn of him, Emilia, though he be thy husband. How say
     you, Cassio? Is he not a most profane and
liberal
175
counsellor?

CASSIO
   He speaks
home
176
, madam: you may relish him more in the soldier than in the scholar.

Cassio takes Desdemona’s hand and they converse apart

IAGO
   He takes her by the palm: ay, well said,

Aside
177

     whisper. With as little a web as this will I ensnare as great a
     fly as Cassio. Ay, smile upon her, do: I will
gyve
180
thee in thine
     own
courtship
181
. You say true, ’tis so, indeed: if such tricks as
     these strip you out of your lieutenantry, it had been better
     you had not
kissed your three fingers
183
so oft, which now
     again you are most apt to play the
sir
184
in. Very good: well
     kissed, and excellent
courtesy
185
! ’Tis so, indeed. Yet again your
     fingers to your lips? Would they were
clyster-pipes
186
for your
     sake!—The Moor! I know his trumpet.

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