Public Enemies (93 page)

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Authors: Bryan Burrough

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3
Hoover to Tamm, Sept. 24, 1934, KCM #2585.
4
New Orleans report, Sept. 27, 1934, KCM #2574.
5
Galatas statement included in New Orleans report, KCM #2574.
6
Tamm to Hoover, Sept. 24, 1934, KCM, #2596.
7
Tamm to Hoover, Sept. 24, 1934, KCM #2659.
8
Tamm to Hoover, Sept. 25, 1934, KCM #2617.
9
Harvey to Hoover, Sept. 26, 1934, KCM #2568.
10
Chicago Tribune,
Oct. 16, 1935.
11
Chase statement, Jodil #5488, p. 9.
12
Negri statement, Jodil #5271. Quotes taken from Negri article,
True Detective
magazine, July 1941.
13
Tamm, memo to file, October 12, 1934, Jodil #4207.
14
Hoover to Purvis, Sept. 13, 1934. Purvis personnel file, #291.
15
Hoover to Tamm, 7:35 P.M., Oct. 21, 1934, KCM #2854.
16
Hoover to Tamm, 1:00 P.M., Oct. 22, 1934, KCM #2701.
17
Hoover to Tamm, 5:45 P.M., Oct. 22, 1934, KCM #2903.
18
Newby memo, Oct. 24, 1934, KCM #2946.
19
Negri article, July 1941.
20
Chase statement, Jodil #5488.
21
Doris Lockerman article,
Chicago Tribune,
Oct. 17, 1935.
22
Tamm to Hoover, Jodil #4601.
23
Chicago report, Jodil #5813.
24
Hoover memo to file, Nov. 27, 1934, Jodil #4610.
25
Hoover memo to file, Nov. 27, 1934, Jodil #4611.
26
Chicago American,
November 28, 1934.
27
Hoover memo to file, Nov. 28, 1934, Jodil #4665.
28
Chicago
American,
December 5, 1934.
18: THE LAST MAN STANDING
1
Tolson to Hoover, Dec. 4, 1934, BKF #3546.
2
Years later, Karpis clearly remembered this episode and the name “Kingman” (Karpis transcripts, tape 20, page 135). Both his instincts and his memory proved excellent. A confidential report on Kingman’s trip to Havana is included in FBI files, BKF #3621.
3
Karpis transcripts, tape 20, p. 149.
4
Statements from all agents involved at BKF #4198.
5
BKF #3807.
6
BKF #3743.
7
BKF #3771.
8
“Barker’s Cook Remembers Day,” The Belleview (Fla.)
Leader,
Jan. 16, 1980; Ocala
Evening Star,
Jan. 16, 17, 1935; Toronto
Star,
Oct. 11, 1986.
9
New York
Evening Journal
magazine, March 3, 1935.
19: PAS DE DEUX
1
Cleveland report, Sept. 5, 1936, BKF #12794.
2
Richard Gid Powers,
G-Men: Hoover’s FBI in American Popular Culture,
Southern Illinois University Press, 1983.
3
Harper’s,
November 1934.
4
Tamm to Hoover, Aug. 1, 1935, BKF #6886.
5
Little Rock report, Oct. 17, 1935, BKF #7721.
6
Tamm to Hoover, Feb. 4, 1936, BKF #9460.
7
Connelley to Brantley, Feb. 17, 1936, BKF #9581.
8
Nathan to Hoover, March 28, 1936, BKF #10245.
9
P. E. Foxworth to Hoover, March 28, 1936, BKF #10244.
10
Connelley to Hoover, March 30, 1936, BKF #10255.
11
Gentry, p. 182.
12
Ibid., pp. 184-87.
13
Tamm to Hoover, April 26, 1936, BKF #11004.
14
Fletcher to Connelley, April 25, 1936, BKF #11011.
15
Tolson to Hoover, April 27, 1936, BKF #11006X.
16
Cincinnati report, May 18, 1936, BKF #1165.
17
Hoover gave his version of events in a phone call to headquarters the next morning. T. D. Quinn, memo to file, May 2, 1936, BKF #11099.
18
New York
Evening Journal,
May 2, 1936.
19
Chicago American,
May 2, 1936.
20
Karpis, p. 230.
21
Ibid., p. 236. This anecdote is confirmed by a contemporary news account.
EPILOGUE
1
Potter, p. 4.
2
Cited in Powers, p. 114.
3
Sandusky
Register,
December 11, 1993.
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
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Kelly’s son. Excellent material on Kelly’s early years. Less reliable on his crimes.)
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Clayton, Merle.
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The FBI Nobody Knows.
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Cooper, Courtney Ryley.
Ten Thousand Public Enemies.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1935.
———.
Here’s to Crime.
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Corey, Herbert.
Farewell, Mr. Gangster!
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Cromie, Robert, and Joseph Pinkston.
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Hoover biography.)
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Dillinger: The Untold Story.
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Haley, J. Evetts.
Robbing Banks Was My Business.
Canyon, Tex.: Palo Duro Press, 1973. (Harvey Bailey’s biography. Though Bailey’s memory is spotty in places, Haley’s book is one of only two in which Depression-era outlaws tell their side of the story.)
Hamilton, Floyd.
Public Enemy No. 1.
Dallas, Tex.: Acclaimed Books/International Prison Ministry, 1978.
Helmer, William, with Rick Mattix.
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(An invaluable almanac-style overview of the War on Crime and the 1920s by two leading amateur historians.)
Hinton, Ted, with Larry Grove.
Ambush: The Real Story of Bonnie and Clyde.
Bryan, Tex.: Shoal Creek, 1979.
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Jenkins, John H., and H. Gordon Frost.
I’m Frank Hamer: The Life of a Texas Peace Officer.
Austin, Tex.: Pemberton Press, 1968.
Karpis, Alvin, with Bill Trent.
The Alvin Karpis Story.
New York: Coward-McCann & Geoghegan, 1971.
Karpis, Alvin, with Robert Livesey.
On the Rock.
Don Mills, Ontario: Musson/General, 1980.
King, Jeffrey S.
The Life and Death of Pretty Boy Floyd.
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1998.
Kirchner, L. R.
Triple Cross Fire!: J. Edgar Hoover & the Kansas City Union Station Massacre.
Kansas City, Mo.: Janlar Books, 1993. (Avoid.)
———.
Robbing Banks: An American History, 1831-1999.
Rockville Centre, N.Y.: Sarpedon, 2000.
Kirkpatrick, E. E.
Crimes’ Paradise: The Authentic Inside Story of the Urschel Kidnapping.
San
Antonio, Tex.: Naylor, 1934.
Kobler, John.
Capone: The Life and World of Al Capone.
New York: DaCapo Press, 1992.
Larsen, Lawrence H., and Nancy J. Hulston.
Pendergast!
Columbia, Mo.: University of Missouri
Press, 2000.
Louderback, Lew.
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Greenwich, Conn.: Fawcett, 1968.
Maccabee, Paul.
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St. Paul, Minn.: Minnesota Historical Press, 1995. (One of the very best books on St. Paul’s role in the War on Crime, and a personal favorite.)
Milner, E. R.
The Lives and Times of Bonnie and Clyde.
Carbondale, Ill.: Southern Illinois University Press, 1996.
Newton, Willis, and Joe Newton, with Claude Stanush and David Middleton.
The Newton Boys: Portrait of an Outlaw Gang.
Austin, Tex.: State House, 1994.
Nickel, Steven, and William J. Helmer.
Baby Face Nelson: Portrait of a Public Enemy.
Nashville: Cumberland House, 2002.
Owens, Ron.
Oklahoma Justice: The Oklahoma City Police: A Century of Gunfighters, Gangsters
and Terrorists.
Paducah, Ky.: Turner Publishing, 1995.
Parker, Emma, and Nell Barrow Cowan, with Jan Fortune.
Fugitives: The Story of Clyde Barrow
and Bonnie Parker.
Dallas, Tex.: Ranger Press, 1934. Reprinted by Signet, 1968. (Still one of
the two best books on Bonnie and Clyde, told by Clyde’s sister and Bonnie’s mother.)
Peterson, Virgil W.
Barbarians in Our Midst.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1952.
Phillips, John Neal.
Running with Bonnie and Clyde: The Ten Fast Years of Ralph Fults.
Norman,
Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press, 1996. (Excellent book, much of it told by Clyde’s
onetime partner Ralph Fults.)
Potter, Claire Bond.
War on Crime: Bandits, G-Men, and the Politics of Mass Culture.
New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1998. (Outstanding academic analysis of the War on Crime period.)
Poulsen, Ellen.
Don’t Call Us Molls: Women of the John Dillinger Gang.
Little Neck, N.Y.: Clinton
Cook Publishing, 2002.
Powers, Richard Gid.
G-Men: Hoover’s FBI in American Popular Culture.
Carbondale, Ill.: Southern Illinois University Press, 1983.
———.
Secrecy and Power: The Life of J. Edgar Hoover.
New York: Free Press, 1987.
Purvis, Melvin.
American Agent.
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran, 1936.
Quimby, Myron.
The Devil’s Emissaries.
New York: A. S. Barnes, 1969.
Reddig, William M.
Tom’s Town: Kansas City and the Pendergast Legend.
Philadelphia: J. P. Lippincott,
1947.
Ruth, David E.
Inventing the Public Enemy: The Gangster in American Culture, 1918-1934.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996.
Sanborn, Debra.
The Barrow Gang’s Visit to Dexter.
Dexter, Iowa: Bob Weesner, 1976.
Simmons, Lee.
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of Texas, 1957.
Steele, Phillip W., with Marie Barrow Scoma.
The Family Story of Bonnie and Clyde.
Gretna, La.: Pelican, 2000.
Sullivan, William, with Bill Brown.
The Bureau: My Thirty Years in Hoover’s FBI.
New York: W. W. Norton, 1979.
Summers, Anthony.
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New York: G. P. Putnam’s Son, 1993.
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Indianapolis,
Ind.: Alpha Books, 2002.
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Dillinger Days.
New York: Random House, 1963.
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The Stolen Years.
Cleveland, Ohio: Pennington, 1959.
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New York: Stein & Day, 1984.
Unger, Robert.
The Union Station Massacre: The Original Sin of Hoover’s FBI.
Kansas City, Mo.:
Andrews McMeel Publishing, 1997. (Definitive.)
Wallis, Michael.
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New York: St. Martin’s, 1992. (Excellent
biography, with full cooperation of Floyd family.)
Watkins, T. H.
The Great Depression: America in the 1930s.
Boston: Little, Brown, 1993.
———.
The Hungry Years: A Narrative History of the Great Depression in America.
New York:
Henry Holt, 1999.
Webb, Walter Prescott.
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Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1935.
Whitehead, Don.
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New York: Random House, 1956.
Winter, Robert.
Mean Men: The Sons of Ma Barker.
Danbury, Conn.: Rutledge Books, 2000.
(Unusual if well-researched book on the Barker family in the pre-War on Crime period.)

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