Super Immunity (37 page)

Read Super Immunity Online

Authors: Joel Fuhrman

BOOK: Super Immunity
9.3Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

15
. Zakkar M, Van der Heiden KI, Luong LA, et al. Activation of Nrf2 in endothelial cells protects arteries from exhibiting a proinflammatory state. Arteriosc Thromb & Vasc Biol 2009; 29: 1851.

16
. Kohno K, Miyake M, Sano O, et al. Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties of 2-amino-3H-phenoxazin-3-one. Biol Pharma Bull 2008; 31: 1938–45. Lee JS, Park SY, Thapa D, et al. Grifola frondosa water extract alleviates intestinal inflammation by suppressing TNF-alpha production and its signaling. Exp Mol Med 2010; 42: 143–54.

17
. Borchers AT, Keen CL, Gershwin ME. Mushrooms, tumors, and immunity: an update. Exp Biol Med 2004; 229: 393–406. Borchers AT, Krishnamurthy A, Keen CL, et al. The immunobiology of mushrooms. Exp Biol Med 2008; 233: 259–76.

18
. Martin KR, Brophy SK. Commonly consumed and specialty dietary mushrooms reduce cellular proliferation in MCF–7 human breast cancer cells. Exp Biol Med 2010; 235: 1306–14. Fang N, Li Q, Yu S, et al. Inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis in human cancer cell lines by an ethyl acetate fraction from shiitake mushrooms. J Altern Complement Med 2006; 12: 125–32. Ng ML, Yap AT. Inhibition of human colon carcinoma development by lentinan from shiitake mushrooms (Lentinus edodes). J Altern Complement Med 2002; 8: 581–89. Adams LS, Phung S, Wu X, et al. White button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) exhibits antiproliferative and proapoptotic properties and inhibits prostate tumor growth in athymic mice. Nutr Cancer 2008; 60: 744–56. Lakshmi B, Ajith TA, Sheena N, et al. Antiperoxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antimutagenic activities of ethanol extract of the mycelium of Ganoderma lucidum occurring in South India. Teratog Carcinog Mutagen 2003; (1 Suppl): 85–97. Cao QZ, Lin ZB. Antitumor and anti-angiogenic activity of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide. Acta Pharma Sinica 2004; 25: 833–38. Lin ZB, Zhang HN. Anti-tumor and immunoregulatory activities of Ganoderma lucidum and its possible mechanisms. Acta Pharma Sinica 2004; 25: 1387–95.

19
. Yu L, Fernig DG, Smith JA, et al. Reversible inhibition of proliferation of epithelial cell lines by Agaricus bisporus (edible mushroom) lectin. Cancer Res 1993; 53: 4627–32. Carrizo ME, Capaldi S, Perduca M, et al. The antineoplastic lectin of the common edible mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) has two binding sites, each specific for a different configuration at a single epimeric hydroxyl. Journal Biol Chem 2005; 280: 10614–623.

20
. Hong SA, Kim K, Nam SJ, et al. A case-control study on the dietary intake of mushrooms and breast cancer risk among Korean women. Int J Cancer 2008; 122: 919–23. Shin A, Kim J, Lim SY, et al. Dietary mushroom intake and the risk of breast cancer based on hormone receptor status. Nutr Cancer 2010; 62: 476–83. Zhang M, Huang J, Xie X, et al. Dietary intakes of mushrooms and green tea combine to reduce the risk of breast cancer in Chinese women. Int J Cancer 2009; 124: 1404–08.

21
. Hara M, Hanaoka T, Kobayashi M, et al. Cruciferous vegetables, mushrooms, and gastrointestinal cancer risks in a multicenter, hospital-based case-control study in Japan. Nutr Cancer 2003; 46: 138–47.

22
. Chen S, Oh S, Phung S et al. Anti-aromatase activity of phytochemicals in white button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus). Cancer Res 2006; 66(24): 12026–034.

23
. Chen S, Oh SR, Phung S, et al. Anti-aromatase activity of phytochemicals in white button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus). Cancer Res 2006; 66: 12026–034. Su B, Wong C, Hong Y, et al. Growth factor signaling enhances aromatase activity of breast cancer cells via post-transcriptional mechanisms. J Steroid Biochem Molec Biol 2011; 123: 101–8.

24
. Burstein HJ, Prestrud AA, Seidenfeld J, et al. American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline: update on adjuvant endocrine therapy for women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2010; 28: 3784–96. Riemsma R, Forbes CA, Kessels A, et al. Systematic review of aromatase inhibitors in the first-line treatment for hormone sensitive advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2010; 123: 9–24.

25
. Grube BJ, Eng ET, Kao YC, et al. White button mushroom phytochemicals inhibit aromatase activity and breast cancer cell proliferation. J Nutr 2001; 131: 3288–93.

26
. Ren Z, Guo Z, Meydani SN, et al. White button mushroom enhances maturation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and their antigen presenting function in mice. J Nutr 2008; 138(3): 544–50.

27
. Kim HJ, Barajas B, Wang M, et al. Nrf2 activation by sulforaphane restores the age-related decrease of T(H)1 immunity: role of dendritic cells. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008; 121(5): 1255–61.

28
. Yoon M, Lee J, Choi B, et al. Apigenin inhibits immunostimulatory function of dendritic cells: implication of immunotherapeutic adjuvant. Molec Pharma 2006; 70(3): 1033–44.

29
. National Cancer Institute. Angiogenesis inhibitors therapy. http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/Therapy/angiogenesis-inhibitors.

30
. Pool-Zobel BL, Schmezer P, Sinrachatanant Y, et al. Mutagenic and genotoxic activities of extracts derived from the cooked and raw edible mushroom Agaricus bisporus. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1990; 116: 475–79. Toth B, Erickson J. Cancer induction in mice by feeding of the uncooked cultivated mushroom of commerce Agaricus bisporus. Cancer Res 1986; 46: 4007–11. Toth B, Erickson J, Gannett P. Lack of carcinogenesis by the baked mushroom Agaricus bisporus in mice: different feeding regimen [corrected]. In Vivo 1997; 11: 227–31.

31
. Rupnick MA, Panigrahy D, Zhang CY, et al. Adipose tissue mass can be regulated through the vasculature. Proc Natl Acad Sci 2002; 99: 10730–735. Cao Y. Adipose tissue angiogenesis as a therapeutic target for obesity and metabolic diseases. Nature Rev Drug Disc 2010; 9: 107–15. Lijnen HR. Angiogenesis and obesity. Cardiovasc Res 2008; 78: 286–93. Aoki N, Yokoyama R, Asai N, et al. Adipocyte-derived microvesicles are associated with multiple angiogenic factors and induce angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro. Endocrinol 2010; 151: 2567–76.

32
. Seyfi P, Mostafaie A, Mansouri K, et al. In vitro and in vivo anti-angiogenesis effect of shallot (Allium ascalonicum): a heat-stable and flavonoid-rich fraction of shallot extract potently inhibits angiogenesis. Toxicol in Vitro 2010; 24: 1655–61. Jung SK, Lee KW, Byun S, et al. Myricetin inhibits UVB-induced angiogenesis by regulating PI–3 kinase in vivo. Carcinog 2010; 31: 911–17. Powolny A, Singh S. Multitargeted prevention and therapy of cancer by diallyl trisulfide and related Allium vegetable–derived organosulfur compounds. Cancer Lett 2008; 269: 305–14.

33
. Nandakumar V, Singh T, Katiyar SK. Multi-targeted prevention and therapy of cancer by proanthocyanidins. Cancer Lett 2008; 269: 378–87. Wang LS, Hecht SS, Carmella SG, et al. Anthocyanins in black raspberries prevent esophageal tumors in rats. Cancer Prev Res 2009; 2: 84–93. Stoner GD, Wang LS, Casto BC. Laboratory and clinical studies of cancer chemoprevention by antioxidants in berries. Carcinog 2008; 29: 1665–74. Roy S, Khanna S, Alessio HM, et al. Anti-angiogenic property of edible berries. Free Radic Res 2002; 36: 1023–31.

34
. Hui C, Bin Y, Xiaoping Y, et al. Anticancer activities of an anthocyanin-rich extract from black rice against breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Nutr Cancer 2010; 62: 1128–36.

35
. Lu J, Zhang K, Nam S, et al. Novel angiogenesis inhibitory activity in cinnamon extract blocks VEGFR2 kinase and downstream signaling. Carcinog 2010; 31: 481–88.

36
. Kunimasa K, Ikekita M, Sato M, et al. Nobiletin, a citrus polymethoxyflavonoid, suppresses multiple angiogenesis-related endothelial cell functions and angiogenesis in vivo. Cancer Sci 2010; 101: 2462–69. Ashino H, Shimamura M, Nakajima H, et al. Novel function of ascorbic acid as an angiostatic factor. Angiogen 2003; 6: 259–69.

37
. Cavell BE, Syed Alwi SS, Donlevy A, et al. Anti-angiogenic effects of dietary isothiocyanates: mechanisms of action and implications for human health. Biochem Pharma 2011; 81: 327–36. Kunimasa K, Kobayashi T, Kaji K, et al. Antiangiogenic effects of indole-3-carbinol and 3, 3'-diindolylmethane are associated with their differential regulation of ERK1/2 and Akt in tube-forming HUVEC. J Nutr 2010; 140: 1–6. Davis R, Singh KP, Kurzrock R, et al. Sulforaphane inhibits angiogenesis through activation of FOXO transcription factors. Oncol Rep 2009; 22: 1473–78. Kumar A, D'Souza SS, Tickoo S, et al. Antiangiogenic and proapoptotic activities of allyl isothiocyanate inhibit ascites tumor growth in vivo. Integr Cancer Ther 2009; 8: 75–87.

38
. Bergman Jungestrom M, Thompson LU, Dabrosin C. Flaxseed and its lignans inhibit estradiol-induced growth, angiogenesis, and secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor in human breast cancer xenografts in vivo. Clin Cancer Res 2007; 13: 1061–67.

39
. Kim EC, Min JK, Kim TY, et al. [6]-Gingerol, a pungent ingredient of ginger, inhibits angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2005; 335: 300–308.

40
. Liu M, Liu RH, Song BB, et al. Antiangiogenetic effects of 4 varieties of grapes in vitro. J Food Sci 2010; 75: T99–104.

41
. Jung YD, Ellis LM. Inhibition of tumour invasion and angiogenesis by epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a major component of green tea. Int J Exp Pathol 2001; 82: 309–16. Rodriguez SK, Guo W, Liu L, et al. Green tea catechin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor angiogenic signaling by disrupting the formation of a receptor complex. Int J of Cancer 2006; 118: 1635–44. Domingo DS, Camouse MM, Hsia AH, et al. Anti-angiogenic effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate in human skin. Int J Clin and Exp Pathol 2010; 3: 705–9. Murugan RS, Vinothini G, Hara Y, et al. Black tea polyphenols target matrix metalloproteinases, RECK, proangiogenic molecules, and histone deacetylase in a rat hepatocarcinogenesis model. Anticancer Res 2009; 29: 2301–05.

42
. Lee JS, Park BC, Ko YJ, et al. Grifola frondosa (maitake mushroom) water extract inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor–induced angiogenesis through inhibition of reactive oxygen species and extracellular signal–regulated kinase phosphorylation. J Med Food 2008; 11: 643–51. Chang HH, Hsieh KY, Yeh CH, et al. Oral administration of an Enoki mushroom protein FVE activates innate and adaptive immunity and induces anti-tumor activity against murine hepatocellular carcinoma. Int Immunopharma 2010; 10: 239–46. Cao QZ, Lin ZB. Antitumor and anti-angiogenic activity of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide. Acta Pharma Sinica 2004; 25: 833–38.

43
. Szymczak M, Murray M, Petrovic N. Modulation of angiogenesis by omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids is mediated by cyclooxygenases. Blood 2008; 111: 3514–21.

44
. Min JK, Han KY, Kim EC, et al. Capsaicin inhibits in vitro and in vivo angiogenesis. Cancer Res 2004; 64: 644–51.

45
. Khan N, Afaq F, Kweon MH, et al. Oral consumption of pomegranate fruit extract inhibits growth and progression of primary lung tumors in mice. Cancer Res 2007; 67: 3475–82. Toi M, Bando H, Ramachandran C, et al. Preliminary studies on the anti-angiogenic potential of pomegranate fractions in vitro and in vivo. Angiogenesis 2003; 6: 121–28. Sartippour MR, Seeram NP, Rao JY, et al. Ellagitannin-rich pomegranate extract inhibits angiogenesis in prostate cancer in vitro and in vivo. Int J Oncol 2008; 32: 475–80.

46
. Nandakumar V, Singh T, Katiyar SK. Multi-targeted prevention and therapy of cancer by proanthocyanidins. Cancer Lett 2008; 269: 378–87.

47
. Kang X, Jin S, Zhang Q. Antitumor and antiangiogenic activity of soy phytoestrogen on 7, 12-dimethylbenz[alpha]anthracene-induced mammary tumors following ovariectomy in Sprague-Dawley rats. J Food Sci 2009; 74: H237–42. Fotsis T, Pepper M, Adlercreutz H, et al. Genistein, a dietary-derived inhibitor of in vitro angiogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci 1993, 90: 2690–94.

48
. Maeda N, Kokai Y, Ohtani S, et al. Anti-tumor effect of orally administered spinach glycolipid fraction on implanted cancer cells, colon–26, in mice. Lipids 2008; 43: 741–48.

49
. Pannellini T, Iezzi M, Liberatore M, et al. A dietary tomato supplement prevents prostate cancer in TRAMP mice. Cancer Prev Res 2010; 3: 1284–91.

50
. Bhandarkar SS, Arbiser JL. Curcumin as an inhibitor of angiogenesis. Adv Exp Med Biol 2007; 595: 185–95.

51
. Szymczak M, Murray M, Petrovic N. Modulation of angiogenesis by omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids is mediated by cyclooxygenases. Blood 2008; 111: 3514–21. Llaverias G, Danilo C, Mercier I, et al. Role of cholesterol in the development and progression of breast cancer. Am J Path 2011; 178: 402–12. Llaverias G, Danilo C, Wang Y, et al. A Western-type diet accelerates tumor progression in an autochthonous mouse model of prostate cancer. Am J Path 2010; 177: 3180–91.

52
. Powolny A, Singh S. Multitargeted prevention and therapy of cancer by diallyl trisulfide and related Allium vegetable–derived organosulfur compounds. Cancer Lett 2008; 269(2): 305–14.

53
. Galeone C, Pelucchi C, Levi F, et al. Onion and garlic use and human cancer. Am J Clin Nutr 2006; 84(5): 1027–32.

54
. Neurath AR, Strick N, Li YY, et al. Punica granatum (pomegranate) juice provides an HIV-1 entry inhibitor and candidate topical microbicide. BMC Infect Dis 2004; 4: 41. Jurenka JS. Therapeutic applications of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.): a review. Altern Med Rev 2008; 13(2): 128–44. Lansky EP, Newman RA. Punica granatum (pomegranate) and its potential for prevention and treatment of inflammation and cancer. J Ethnopharma 2007; 109(2): 177–206.

Other books

Good Heavens by Margaret A. Graham
At the End of a Dull Day by Massimo Carlotto, Anthony Shugaar
Tea and Dog Biscuits by Hawkins, Barrie
From the Fire III by Kelly, Kent David
Tangled Vines by Bratt, Kay
1,000 Indian Recipes by Neelam Batra
Somewhere Only We Know by Beverley Hollowed