Read The Psychology Book Online
Authors: Unknown
150–151
, 328
Lange, Carl 43, 324
language 116, 260, 294, 295, 296, 297
M
J
Language Acquisition Device (LAD) 296, 297
Language and Communication, George
Maccoby, Eleanor E. 261,
284–285
Jacklin, Carol 284
Miller 171
Machiavellian trait 310
James–Lange theory of emotion 43, 324
Larsen, Knud S. 224
MACOS program 164
James, William 11, 17, 20, 28,
38–45
, 47, 59,
Lashley, Karl 58, 59,
76
, 163, 165
Main, Mary 280
65, 68, 80, 82, 100, 122, 148, 162, 163, 170,
Lasker, Bruno 282
Man: A Course of Study (MACOS)
172, 228, 237, 308, 324
latent learning 68, 73
program 164
Janet, Pierre 17,
54–55
, 104, 330
Laws of Organization in Perceptual Forms
,
Man’s Search for Meaning
, Viktor Frankl 91,
Johnston, Charles M. 271
Max Wertheimer 40
140
Jones, Edward E. 242
Lazarus, Arnold A. 177
Marcia, James 272
Jung, Carl Gustav 24, 90, 94,
102–107
, 114, 122
Lazarus, Richard 324
Margaret Mead and Samoa
, Derek Freeman 46
Jungian archetypes 155
Leadership That Gets Results
, Daniel
marshmallow tests 327
Just-World hypothesis 242, 243
Goleman 322
Martín-Baró, Ignacio 217,
256–257
juvenile delinquency 276
learned abilities 28
Marx, Karl 129
learned helplessness 200, 201
masculine psychology
155
learning 12, 16, 17, 48, 49, 58, 59, 68, 159, 163,
Maslow, Abraham 91, 100, 126, 132, 133,
221, 222
137,
138–139
, 148, 198, 200, 313, 322
brain function 76
Masterson, Jenny 310
by association 76, 77
Maternal Care and Mental Health
, John
K
child-centered education 264, 268, 269
Bowlby 275
childhood aggression 288
maternal deprivation 275, 276
Kabat-Zinn, Jon 200,
210
conditioning 61, 73
May, Rollo 26, 91, 126, 137,
141
Kagan, Jerome
339
connectionism 62, 63, 64, 65
Mayo, Elton
335
Kahneman, Daniel 159,
193
developmental psychology 260, 262
MBCT 210
Kahun Papyrus 30
“g factor” 314
MBSR 210
Kanner, Leo 298
imprinting 77
McAdam, Dan P. 308
Kant, Immanuel 40, 41, 114, 264
insight 160, 161
McClelland, David
322–323
Kelley, Harold H.
338
jig-saw method 244, 282
McLuhan, Marshall 12
Kelly, George 154,
337
language 294, 295
Mead, Margaret 46, 196
Kelman, Herbert 248
memory and
162
,
194–195
medical psychiatry
31
Kierkegaard, Søren 16,
26–27
, 141
nature–nurture debate 28
Meehl, Paul
338
King Solomon’s Ring
, Konrad Lorenz 34
learning difficulties 261
memory and memories 17, 48, 49, 49, 58, 158,
Klein, Melanie 90, 91, 99,
108–109
, 110, 111,
learning theory
74
, 166, 294
159, 180, 208, 234
118, 119, 121, 260
social
288–291
and learning
162
Klineberg, Otto 282
Leary, Mark 228
and neurons 163
Koffka, Kurt 160
Leary, Timothy 91,
148
autobiographical
237
Kohlberg, Lawrence 260, 261,
292–293
Lebowici, Serge
338
brain function 76
Köhler, Wilhelm 193
Lectures on the Diseases of the Nervous
emotional states and 196
Köhler, Wolfgang 158, 159,
160–161
, 163,
System
, Jean-Martin Charcot 17
“forgetting curve” 62
20, 225
Leibniz, Gottfried 24, 25
information processing 183, 184
Kohut, Heinz 110
Lerner, Melvin 154, 217,
242–243
inherited 104, 105
Kowalski, Mark 228
Levi-Strauss, Claude 123
intelligence 304, 314
348 INDEX
recall (retrieval) 159, 195,
204–207
, 208, 209
neurohypnotism 22
parenting systems
271
repressed 90, 91, 95, 96, 97, 99
Neurolinguistic Therapy (NLP) 114
Passions of the Soul
, René Descartes 16
storage and retrieval
188–191
neurological science
30
,
54–55
Pavlov, Ivan 11, 58, 59,
60–61
, 62, 68, 70, 72,
structuralism 25
neuropsychology
67
,
163
74, 76, 80, 81, 86, 87, 161, 174
Memory, A Contribution to Experimental
neuroscience 59, 158, 159, 163
PEN (Psychoticism, Extraversion,
Psychology
, Hermann Ebbinghaus 17, 49,
Neurosis and Human Growth
, Karen
Neuroticism) 308, 321
170, 208
Horney 114
Peplau, Letitia 242
mental disorders 17,
330–331
neuroticism 19, 319–321, 319
perception 16, 17, 59, 114, 115, 158, 159,
mental illness 31, 150, 151
Neurypnology
, James Braid 22
160, 161, 192
Mersenne, Marin 21
New Passages
, Gail Sheehy 272
Perception and Communication
, Donald
Mesmer, Franz 22
Nietzche, Frederick 141
Broadbent 72, 158, 184, 192
Metzler, Jacqueline 159
nomothetic method 309
Perceptual Control Theory (PCT) 240, 241
Milgram, Stanley 166, 217, 224, 225, 227,
Norem, Julie K. 108
Perls, Frederick “Fritz” Salomon 91,
112–117
,
246–253
, 254
nurture
see
nature–nurture debate
126, 132, 138, 174
Miller, Alice 118
Perls, Laura 91, 174
Miller, Geoffrey 211
Persistent Vegetative State (PVS) 44
Miller, George Armitage 159, 162, 163, 164,
person-centered therapy
132–135
165,
168–173
, 180, 194, 208
personal construct theory
154
Miller, Neal 59,
337
O
personality 13, 16, 17, 134,
318–321
mind/body dualism
20–21
humorism 18, 19, 308, 309
mind, theory of
298–299
multiple personality disorder 331
Mindblindness, Simon Baron-Cohen 261
obedience 217, 224, 227, 248–251, 254
nature–nurture debate 28
mindfulness 200,
210
Obedience to Authority
, Stanley Milgram 252
Personality and Assessment
, Walter
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Mischel 303, 327
(MBCT) 210
212–213
Personality: Psychological Interpretation
,
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction
Odbert, H.S. 308, 309, 310, 313
Gordon Allport 302, 312
(MBSR) 210
Oedipus complex 155
personality psychology 302, 303,
308–313
Minuchen, Salvador 146
Olweus, Dan 320
personality tests 323
Mischel, Walter 302, 303,
326–327
On Aggression
, Konrad Lorenz 75
personality theory 303,
318–321
,
326–327
Mitchell, Peter 298
On Becoming a Person
, Carl Rogers 26, 136
personality traits and types 107, 128, 129, 308,
mnemonics 48
On Memory
, Hermann Ebbinghaus 62
309, 310, 320, 326–327
Montessori schools 264
On the Cause of Lucid Sleep
, Abbé Faria 23
Personality Traits: Their Classification and
mood-congruent processing 195
On the Diseases of Women
, Hippocrates 30
Measurement
, Gordon and Floyd Allport
mood-dependent retrieval 195
On the Fabric of the Human Body
, Andreas
302, 308
Moore, Robert L. 155
Vesalius 18
Phillips, L. 328
moral development
292–293
On the Nature of Prejudice
, Gordon
philosophy 10, 11, 16
Morgan, Christiana 323
Allport 216
Philosophy of the Unconscious
, Eduard
Moscovici, Serge 216, 217, 224, 227,
238–239
On the Origin of Species
, Charles Darwin 16,
von Hartmann 24
mother–infant bond 275, 280, 281
50, 77
phobias 87
motivation 322–323
On the Qualities of Form
, Christian von
Piaget, Jean 74, 164, 165, 260,
262–267
, 270,
Motivation and Personality
, Abraham Maslow
Ehrenfels 160
272, 292
91, 200
operant conditioning 58, 59, 72, 82, 83, 84,
Pien, D. 232
Motivation to Work,
Frederick Herzberg 322
85, 288, 294, 295, 297
Pinker, Steven 159, 192, 294, 297
Moustakas, Clark 132
Opinions and Social Pressure
, Solomon
placebo effect 22
Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) 303, 330
Asch 224
Plato 20, 34, 41
Murray, Henry 138, 322, 323
optical illusions 192
play therapy 109, 118
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) 107
Origins of Intelligence in the Child
, Jean
Pollack, Irwin 171, 172
Myers, Charles Samuel
335
Piaget 164
positive psychology
152–153
,
198–199
,
Myers, Isabel Briggs 302
Ornstein, Robert E. 148
200–201
, 313
Osmund, Humphrey 148
positive reinforcement 81, 83, 85
“other,” the 122–123
Posner, Laura 116
Postman, Leo 48, 165, 204
N
Powers, William T. 240, 241
Prilleltensky, Isaac 256
P
Prince, Morton 54, 330
Principles of Physiological Psychology
,
nativism
294–297
Wilhelm Wundt 31, 34
natural selection 77, 83
Principles of Psychology
, William James 17,
nature–nurture debate 13, 16, 28, 29, 71, 75,
Pahnke, Walter 148
60, 80, 82, 308
159, 261, 264, 270, 303
Paige, Jeffrey 312
problem solving 159, 160, 161
negative reinforcement 82, 83
Palazzoli, Mara Selvini 146
Prospect Theory 193
Neisser, Ulric 159, 237,
339
Paracelsus 94
psyche 96, 105
INDEX 349
psychedelic drugs 148
Reality Therapy
, William Glasser 217
shock, electrical, obedience experiment
psychiatry
328–329
REBT see Rational Emotive Behavior
248–252
Psychiatry and Anti-Psychiatry
, David
Therapy
Simon, Théodore 52, 302, 304
Cooper 328
reciprocal inhibition
86–87
Simonton, Dean Keith 318
Psychiatry: The Science of Lies
, Thomas
Reclaiming our Children
, Peter Breggin 240
Skinner box 81, 82, 83
Szasz 328
reconstructive memory 158
Skinner, B.F. (Burrhus Frederic) 58, 59, 60, 61,
psychic growth 101
recovered memory therapy 205, 207
62, 64, 71, 72, 74, 75,
78–85
, 86, 149, 288,