Wallach's Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Pathways to Arriving at a Clinical Diagnosis (1473 page)

BOOK: Wallach's Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests: Pathways to Arriving at a Clinical Diagnosis
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polycythemia vera
primary myelofibrosis
thrombocythemia
WHO classification

Myocardial bridges, nonatherosclerotic ischemia

Myocardial infarction

clinical classification
clinical setting
Kawasaki syndrome
neutrophilia
NSTEMI diagnosis

Myocarditis

Chagas disease
CK-MB
CMV
coxsackie
CRP
denovirus
dyspnea
ESR
HIV
Lyme arditis
parvovirus B19
toxoplasmosis
trichinellosis

Myoglobin

polymyositis and dermatomyositis

Myotonic dystrophy (DM1)

Myxedema, basophilia

MZL.
See
Marginal zone lymphoma (MZL)

N

Na.
See
Sodium (Na)

NAATs.
See
Amplified nucleic acid techniques (NAATs)

N
-Acetylglucosaminyl phosphotransferase deficiency.
See
Mucolipidosis III

N
-Acetyl-
p
-Aminophenol; APAP.
See
Acetaminophen

NAP (
p
-nitro-acetylamino-hydroxypropiophenone) test.
See also
Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP)

CML
mycobacteria culture

Natalizumab (Tysabri), multiple sclerosis

NCLs.
See
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs)

Necrosis, protein C

Negative predictive value (NPV)

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

amplified nucleic acid detection
epididymitis
genital culture
molecular diagnosis
NAAT, pelvic inflammatory disease
pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
routine throat culture
urethritis

Neisseria meningitidis

adrenal insufficiency
bacterial antigen detection
DIC
Gram stain
meningitis

Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (NAIT)

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.
See also
Jaundice

Neonatal period

hypocalcemia
hypoglycemia
respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)

Neonatal transient familial hyperbilirubinemia.
See
Lucey-Driscoll syndrome

Neoplasms

basophilia
bone marrow analysis
CML
colon
liver
small intestine

Neoplastic diseases

bladder cancer
prostate cancer
renal pelvis and ureter carcinoma
renal pelvis leukoplakia

Neoplastic disorders, CNS

brain tumors
glomus jugulare tumor
leukemic involvement
lymphomatous involvement
spinal cord tumors

Nephritic syndrome

ASO
glomerulonephritis
Henoch-Schönlein purpura
MPGN

Nephritis, poststreptococcal GN.
See also
Glomerulonephritis (GN)

Nephronophthisis

medullary cystic kidney disease

Nephropathy

diabetic nephropathy
poststreptococcal GN

Nephrotic syndrome

albumin
amyloidosis-associated kidney disease
ANA testing
antithrombin III
atherogenic dyslipidemia
calcium
ceruloplasmin
cholesterol
chronic kidney disease
focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
glomerulonephritis
immunofixation
lupus nephritis
minimal change disease
pleural effusion
protein C
renal vein thrombosis
total protein
triglycerides

Neural tube defects (NTD)

alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)
prenatal screening

Neuroblastoma

Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1)

Neurologic disorders

Alzheimer disease
Angelman syndrome
familial dysautonomia
fragile X syndrome
Huntington disease
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
Menkes syndrome
Parkinson disease
Prader-Willi syndrome
Rett syndrome
spinocerebellar ataxias
Wilson disease

Neuromuscular disorders

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Becker muscular dystrophy
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Friedreich ataxia
myotonic dystrophy
spinal muscular atrophy

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs).
See also
Batten disease

Neuron-specific enolase (NSE)

Neutropenia

aplastic anemia
autoimmune
causes
folic acid
hypersplenism
lymphocytosis
myelodysplastic syndromes
psittacosis
vitamin B
12
deficiency

Neutrophil alkaline phosphatase (NAP).
See
Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP)

Neutrophil tests for dysfunction

Neutrophilia

absolute
causes
hemolysis
hemorrhage
leukemia
myocardial infarction
primary neutrophilia
relative
rheumatic fever
secondary neutrophilia
vasculitis

Newborn screening, metabolic diseases

NF1.
See
Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1)

Nicotine/cotinine

Niemann-Pick disease (NPD)

types A and B
type C

NIPS/T.
See
Non-invasive prenatal screening/testing (NIPS/T)

Nocardia

acid-fast bacillus (AFB) smear
acid-fast stain, modified
N. asteroides
N. brasiliensis

Non-A hepatitis.
See
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection

Nonalbicans
Candida
species

blood culture, fungal

Nonatherosclerotic ischemia

clinical presentation
congenital coronary anomalies
coronary aneurysm
coronary artery spam
embolism
hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
myocardial bridges
spontaneous coronary artery dissection
INR

Nonatrophic (type B gastritis)

chronic antral gastritis
Crohn disease
eosinophilic gastroenteritis
gastric acid studies
Helicobacter pylori
infection
hypogastrinemia
lymphocytic gastritis
Ménétrier disease
NSAIDs
radiation
sarcoidosis

Non-B hepatitis.
See
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection

Non-Hodgkin lymphomas

Noninfectious respiratory diseases

dyspnea
aspiration pneumonia
asthma
cardiac heart failure
chemical pneumonitis
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
cystic fibrosis
drug-induced pulmonary disease
lung cancer
pleural effusion
pulmonary embolism
rhinitis/pharyngitis
acid-base disorders
allergic rhinitis
sarcoidosis
upper airway cough syndrome

Noninflammatory diarrhea

enterotoxigenic
E. coli
Vibrio cholerae

Non-invasive prenatal screening/testing (NIPS/T).
See also
Prenatal screening, invasive

Nonischemic priapism

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)

diagnosis
percutaneous coronary intervention

Nonsyndromic hearing loss and deafness (NSHL)

Nontropical sprue.
See
Celiac disease

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