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Trends in Cognitive Sciences
, 15, 453–9.

18
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Perception
, 34, 1221–9.

19
. Brenda Milner (1963), ‘Effect of Different Brain Lesions on Card Sorting’,
Archives of Neurology,
9, 90–100.

20
. Adele Diamond (1991), ‘Neuropsychological insights into the meaning of object concept development’ in S.Carey and R. Gelman (eds),
The Epigenesis of Mind: Essays on Biology and Cognition,
Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, pp. 67–110.

21
. John Ridley Stroop (1935), ‘Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions’,
Journal of Experimental Psychology,
18, 643–62.

22
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Handbook of Aging and Cognition
, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, pp. 1–90.

23
. P. W. Burgess and R. L. Wood (1990), ‘Neuropsychology of behaviour disorders following brain injury’ in R. L. Wood (ed.),
Neurobehavioural sequelae of traumatic brain injury
, New York: Taylor and Francis, pp. 110–33.

24
. M. Macmillan (2000),
An Odd Kind of Fame: Stories of Phineas Gage
, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

25
. Alexander’s story is reported here:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-393938/The-freak-accident-left-son-obsessed-sex.html

Here is the video of the marathon incident:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELsGvt4Lsjo

26
. S. J. Blakemore (2012), ‘Imaging brain development: The adolescent brain’,
Neuroimage
, 61, 397–406.

27
. J. A. Fugelsang and K. N. Dunbar (2005), ‘Brain-based mechanisms underlying complex causal thinking’,
Neuropsychologia
, 43, 1204–13.

28
. Terrie Moffitt
et al.
(2011), ‘A gradient of childhood self-control predicts health, wealth, and public safety’,
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science
, 108, 2693–8.

29
. K. Meiers (2002),
Problem Schulfähigkeit. Grundschule
5, 10–12

30
. Walter Mischel, Ebbe B. Ebbesen and Antonette Raskoff Zeiss (1972), ‘Cognitive and attentional mechanisms in delay of gratification’,
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
, 21, 204–18.

31
. Walter Mischel, Yuichi Shoda and Monica L. Rodriguez (1989), ‘Delay of gratification in children’,
Science
, 244, 933–8.

32
. Erik Erikson (1963),
Childhood and Society
, New York: Norton, p. 262.

33
. Susan Crockenberg and Cindy Litman (1990), ‘Autonomy as competence in 2-year-olds: Maternal correlates of child defiance, compliance, and self-assertion’,
Developmental Psychology
, 26, 961–971.

34
. Lisa Cameron, N. Erkal, L. Gangdharan and X. Meng (2013), ‘Little Emperors: Behavioral impacts of China’s one-child policy’,
Science
, 339, 953–7.

35
. Celeste Kidd, Holly Palmeri and Richard N. Aslin (2013), ‘Rational snacking: Young children’s decision-making on the marshmallow task is moderated by beliefs about environmental reliability’,
Cognition
, 126, 109–14.

36
. L. Michaelson, A. dela Vega, C. H. Chatham and Y. Munakata (2013), ‘Delaying gratification depends on social trust’,
Frontiers in Psychology
, 4:355.doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00355

37
. I. J. Toner, L. P. Moore and B. A. Emmons (1980), ‘The effect of being labeled on subsequent self-control in children’,
Child Development
, 51, 618–21.

38
. Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein (2009, updated edition),
Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness
, New York: Penguin.

39
. L. A. Liikkanen (2008), ‘Music in every mind: Commonality of involuntary musical imagery’ in: K. Miyazaki, Y. Hiraga, M. Adachi, Y. Nakajima and M. Tsuzaki (eds),
Proceedings of the 10th international conference on music perception and cognition (ICMPC10)
, 408–412. Sapporo, Japan.

40
. D. M. Wegner, D. J Schneider, S. R. Carter and T. L. White (1987), ‘Paradoxical effects of thought suppression’,
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
, 53, 5–13.

41
. C. Neil Macrae, Galen V. Bodenhausen, Alan B. Milne, Jolanda Jetten (1994), ‘Out of mind but back in sight: Stereotypes on the rebound’,
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
67, 808–17.

42
. Roger L. Albin and Jonathan W. Mink (2006), ‘Recent advances in Tourette Syndrome research’,
Trends in Neurosciences
, 39, 175–82.

43
. I have Tourette’s but Tourette’s doesn’t have me (2005).
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0756661/quotes

44
. I. Osborn (1998),
Tormenting Thoughts and Secret Rituals: The Hidden Epidemic of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
(New York, NY: Dell).

45
. A. M. Graybiel and S. L. Rauch (2000), ‘Toward a neurobiology of obsessive compulsive disorder’,
Neuron
, 28, 343–7.

46
. Roy F. Baumeister and John Tierney (2011),
Willpower: Why self-control is the secret to success
, Penguin.

47
. R. F. Baumeister, E. Bratslavsky, M. Muraven and D. M. Tice (1998), ‘Self-control depletion: Is the active self a limited resource?’,
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
, 74, 1252–65.

48
. Wilhelm Hofmann, Roy F. Baumeister, Georg Förster and Kathleen D. Vohs (2012), ‘Everyday temptations: An experience sampling study of desire, conflict, and self-control’,
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
, 102, 1318–35.

CHAPTER 5

1
. William Golding (1954),
Lord of the Flies
, London: Faber & Faber.

2
. Taken from Golding’s acceptance speech for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1983.

3
. Laura Manuel (2006), ‘Relationship of personal authoritarianism with parenting styles’,
Psychological Reports
, 98, 193–8.

4
. Steve Pinker (2012),
The Better Angels of Our Nature: A History of Violence and Humanity
, London: Penguin.

5
.
http://rendezvous.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/02/has-the-burqa-ban-worked-in-france/
International Herald Tribune
article, September 2012, retrieved March 2013.

6
. Marc D. Hauser (2006),
Moral Minds: How Nature Designed Our Universal Sense of Right and Wrong
, New York: Harper Collins.

7
. Valerie Kuhlmeier, Karen Wynn and Paul Bloom (2003), ‘Attribution of dispositional states by 12-month-olds’,
Psychological Science
, 14, 402–8.

8
. J. Kiley Hamlin, Karen Wynn and Paul Bloom (2007), ‘Social evaluation by preverbal infants’,
Nature
, 450, 557–9.

9
. J. Kiley Hamlin, Karen Wynn, Paul Bloom and Neha Mahajan (2011), ‘How infants and toddlers react to antisocial others’,
Proceedings of the National Academy
, 108, 19931–6.

10
. K.A. Dunfield and V.A. Khulmeier (2010), ‘Intention-mediated selective helping in infancy’,
Psychological Science,
21, 523–7.

11
. V. A. Khulmeier (2013), ‘Disposition attribution in infancy’ in M. R. Banaji and S. A. Gelman (eds),
Navigating the Social World. What Infants, Children, and Other Species Can Teach Us
, New York: Oxford University Press.

12
. Paul Bloom (2013),
Just Babies: The Origins of Good and Evil
. New York: Crown.

13
. C. U. Shantz (1987), ‘Conflicts between children’,
Child Development
, 58, 283–305.

14
. D. F. Hay and H. S. Ross (1982), ‘The social nature of early conflict’,
Child Development
, 53, 105–13.

15
. 2013:
http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/4977445/Man-dragged-50ft-along-road-after-trying-to-stop-car-theft.html

2012:
http://www.newsnet5.com/dpp/news/local_news/oh_cuyahoga/car-thieves-crash-stolen-car-killing-owner-who-was-hanging-onto-the-hood

http://www.tulsaworld.com/article.aspx/Woman_who_died_trying_to_prevent_car_theft_remembered/20120310_11_a1_cutlin972357

16
. William James (1890),
Principles of Psychology
, New York: Henry Holt, p. 291.

17
. R. Belk (1988), ‘Possessions and the extended self’,
Journal of Consumer Research
, 15, 139–68.

18
. J. E. Stake (2004), ‘The property “instinct” ’,
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
, 359, 1763–74.

19
. M. Rodgon and S. Rashman (1976), ‘Expression of owner-owned relationships among holophrastic 14-to 32-month-old children’,
Child Development
, 47, 1219–22.

20
. B. Hood and P. Bloom (2008), ‘Children prefer certain individuals over perfect duplicates’,
Cognition
, 106, 455–62.

21
. H. Ross, C. Conant and M. Vickar (2011), Property rights and the resolution of social conflict,
New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development
, 132, 53–64.