The Myth of Nazareth: The Invented Town of Jesus (75 page)

BOOK: The Myth of Nazareth: The Invented Town of Jesus
5.58Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
St. Joseph:
See
Joseph (Saint)
St. Joseph, Church of:
28 shards from Iron Age from —50; location of —21; map showing placement of —24; subterranean areas of —49; materials found at —120; wine-collecting vat under —195; cross-section under it (
Illus
. 5.5) —242; description and discussion of —241
Stone Age:
chronology of —23
Stone quarries:
—185
Stone vessels:
 —160,
181,
182,
183,
185,
198,
199,
200, 206; discussion of —181; goblet —183; J. Reed misdating of —199; vases —182; Jewishness of Nazareth in relation to —220
Strange, James F.:
—136,
160,
173,
187,
193,
195,
196, 225,
226,
227,
228,
235,
258,
260;
Anchor Bible Dictionary
Nazareth article by —137;
Archaeology, the Rabbis, & Early Christianity
of —138; Hellenistic renaissance myth in relation to —136;
Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East
article on Nazareth by —137; designates kokh tombs Herodian, quotation —163; domestic installations in relation to
Anchor Bible Dictionary
article by —193; domestic installations in relation to
Oxford Encyclopedia of

Archaeology in the Near East
article by —193; his Herodian-Period dating disqualified by rolling stone —187; misleading terminology in relation to —173; quotation from
Anchor Bible Dictionary
article by —160; changes mind on population of ancient Nazareth —227; claims knowledge of population and size of ancient Nazareth —226; critique of Zindler’s “Where Jesus Never Walked” —287
Stratigraphy:
Megiddo as standard for —83; absence of in Bagatti’s excavations —121; of Megiddo (Appendix 3) —319
Strobel, Lee:
The Case for Chris
t of, critique of Zindler’s “Where Jesus Never Walked” —286
Structural remains:
tombs only examples of in Nazareth area —36
Studium Biblicum Franciscanum
: —72; in Jerusalem, Bagatti teaching “Christian Archaeology” there —xiv
Suetonius:
mentions “Chrestus” —291
Sukenik, E. L.:
 —168,
190
Sumer:
collapse of —33
Susa:
—62
Sussman, Varda: —
165,
167,
168,
169,
181,
202, 245; dating of Galilee boat lamp —119; dating of bow-spouted lamp —168; on Darom lamp type —167; on oil lamps —165
Synagogue:
at Japhia III–IV CE —53; alleged 1st-century —203; at Nazareth in Gospel of Luke —xiii; Bagatti’s proposed second —204;
Synagogue of Nazareth
—216,
217,
229,
260
Syria:
—29; Palestinian trade with —31;  southern part given to Herod’s son Philip —155
 

T

Taanach:
—29
Tacitus:
Neronian persecution in writings of —291
Talmud:
Nazareth not known in —xi; no mention of Nazareth in —64; death and burial in relation to —219; Beit Lehem Tseriyeh of, Nazareth in relation to —292
Targum of Isaiah:
  —192
Taylor
,
Joan:
—128, 190,
191,
192,
194,
195,
196,
199, 211,
238,
241,
252,
255,
258; dating graffiti
contra
Bagatti —79;
Christians and the Holy Places
  of  —121; shards dated by —128; Bagatti’s masonry evidence in relation to —194; graffiti in relation to —191; on possible 4th-century church at Nazareth —194; on winemaking at Nazareth   195; on Byzantine graffiti in Tomb 29 —252; on wine-collecting vat —237
Tel Gath-Hepher:
—60
Tell Ajjul
: burial practices at —32
Tell el-Farah North:
abandonment of —32
Temple of Yahweh (Jerusalem):
  102, 154,
155,
156,
158,
181,
183,
186,
196, 212,
214;  Herod’s rebuilding of —154; looting by Gessius Florus —155; burnt by Romans —266
Tenth legion Fretensis:
Jerusalem as HQ for —266
Terminus a quo
:
for Nazareth tombs —251
Terminus ante quem
:
for bow-spouted lamp —169; of bow-spouted Nazareth lamps; settlement beginning in relation to —172; for tombs in venerated area —251
Terminus post quem
:
for Tomb 70 —118; for the bow-spouted lamp —168,
172; for bow-spouted lamp at Nazareth —169
Testa, P. E.:
graffiti in relation to —191
The ‘Fright’:
 —188
Theodoric:
—254,
255; identifies grave of St. Joseph —254
Thutmose I:
—41
Thutmoses III:
—41
Tiberias:
—266; Count Joseph builds small church at —283
Tiberius:
 —155
Tiglath-Pileser:
—48, 59,
61
Tiglath-pileser III:
—48, 59–61
Timeline:
of Nazareth from
c
. 135 CE (Appendix 7) —331
Tir‘an Ridge:
—19
Tir‘an Valley:
—19; trade routes in relation to —19; stone workshops of —183
Tiriah:
—116; lamps of  116
Titus:
 —156; enters Palestine with troops   156
Titus:
—takes Jerusalem —266
Tobiads:
  63, 99
Tomb 1:
—37,
39,
40,
41,
49; artefacts from Bagatti’s —311
Tomb 7:
—39; artefacts from Bagatti’s —313
Tomb 8:
—  39,
40
Tomb 10:
—106
Tomb 27:
—244,
248,
251,
257,
259,
260; as kokh type —257; Tomb 29 in relation to —251
Tomb 29:
—76,
84, 245,
247,
251,
252,
253,
254,
256,
257,
258,
260; named Martyrium of Conon by Bagatti —84; Bagatti ignores fact it was once a grave —257; references and discussion —251
Tomb 70:
—108, 165,
177,
179,
184, 229; lamps of —116,
118; movable artefacts of —179; finds in —272
Tomb 71:
 —165, 179; movable artefacts of —179; finds in —273
Tomb 72:
 —105,
107,
108,
109, 165, 201, 257; diagram of layout of  110; Bagatti’s misrepresentation of Richmond’s report in relation to — 201; movable artefacts of   179; description of finds in—  273
Tomb 73:
—49,
50,
51,
54, 257; of Bagatti, tomb of Herodian period according to Strange —161
Tomb 75:
—89
Tomb 77:
—259
Tomb 80:
— 37,
39,
41; artefacts from Bagatti’s —314; note 43 —38
Tomb 81:
—37–40,
54; artefacts from Bagatti’s —314
Tomb K22:
—259
Tomb, Vitto:
300 m SW of Church of St. Joseph  —49
Tombs:
— 64,
70,
76,
78,
79,
89,
90,
91,
93, 130, 157,
158,
159,
160,
161,
167,
172,
173,
174,
175,
177,
179,
180,
181,
182,
186,
187,
188,
189,
193,
196,
197,
199,
201,
202,
206; one 3.8 km NW of CA —63; pottery found only in —36; shaft, plan of typical Bronze Age  (
Illus
. 1.6) —38; Vitto —54; Loffreda assemblage in relation to —51; Vitto Tomb as shaft tomb —50; Bronze-Iron Age at Nazareth —64; under CA, Kopp‘s admission of existence of —70; at Nazareth —130; Herodian —142; kokh —139; (general) types of lamps from (chart) —120; earliest at Nazareth —157; earliest at Nazareth dated latter half first century CE —160; movable artefacts of —179; El Batris —165; El Batris St. —179,
180; Herodian, discussion of   160; kokh type, discussion of —158; of Herod the Great and Queen Helen of Adiabene, rolling stones for —186; and winemaking installations under the CA (
Illus
. 5.4) —240; artefacts and, discussion of —245; kokh —247; Middle and Late Roman of Nazareth; map of —224; of the Roman Period; discussion of —219; o/p —253; prohibition of habitations near —219; Roman, ring of defining ancient settlement —220; under the CA; description and discussion of —243; El Batris, description of finds in —274; K —14, 20; trough grave —270; arcosolium —270; kokh; of Nazareth —269; preferred at Nazareth —270; Nazareth evidence from —272
Tombs 73a and b:
—257; under convent of Sisters of Nazareth —257
Tombs o/p:
references and discussions —259
Tonneau, R.:
  —65,
69,
70,
75,
85, 109, 173, 234; on lack of Greco-Roman evidence from Nazareth —65
Topography:
—  217,
218,
220,
225,
229; of Nazareth basin —218; (
Illus
. 5.1) —218
Torah:
death and burial in relation to —219
Tower
of Babel:
—62

Other books

White Dreams by Susan Edwards
This Girl Is Different by J. J. Johnson
Promise of the Rose by Brenda Joyce
Angel Of The City by Leahy, R.J.
Red Crystal by Clare Francis
Between Two Fires by Mark Noce
Power Slide by Susan Dunlap
The Book Of Scandal by London, Julia