Read From the Tree to the Labyrinth Online
Authors: Umberto Eco
Syllogisms, 377, 382, 388, 394, 407, 492
Sylva Sylvarum
(Francis Bacon), 36
Symbolism, 129–140, 250, 344
Symbolism (aesthetic movement), 316, 323
Symbols, 27, 192, 201, 203; in Llull’s
Ars
, 387, 422; in World-Mind experiment, 572–576
Synecdoche, 164, 279, 370, 432–433, 503, 505
Synechism, 514
Synesthesia, 544
Synonymy and synonyms, 19, 27, 257, 259, 557–559
Syntheticity, 19
Systema naturae
(Linnaeus), 462
System of Logic
(Mill), 355, 379
Tabarroni, Andrea, 171n, 353n, 377n14
Talmudists, 23
Taparelli D’Azeglio, Luigi, 310n2
Tarsky, Alfred, 383, 560–562
Tasso, Torquato, 540
Tatarkiewicz, Wladislaw, 341
Taxonomies, 87, 212, 425
Technica curiosa
(Schott), 39
Tega, Walter, 34n22, 35, 36
Templar myth, 441, 443, 445–446
Temurah, 398, 399, 410
“Teoria e pratica dei confini” [“The Theory and Practice of Boundaries”] (Varzi), 516–517
Terence, 105
Terre australe connue, La
(Foigny), 427–431
Tertullian, 256
Tesauro, Emanuele, 1, 37–42, 127, 164
Themistocles, 74–75, 83, 93
Theodoric of Chartres, 126, 159
Theology, 34, 47, 141, 149, 322; analogy and, 317; Llullism liberated from, 418; Llull’s
Ars
and, 396, 414; of reference, 431; symbolic theology of Pseudo-Dionysius, 150–159
Theory of Semiotics, A
(Eco), 563
Theosophism, 441
Thesaurus artificiosae memoriae
(Rosselli), 79–80
Third Expostition
(Pico della Mirandola), 412
Thomas Aquinas, 96, 97, 115, 126, 161, 214–216, 569; aesthetic themes in, 310, 348–352; agent intellect doctrine of, 327–331; on articulation, 210–212; authentication and, 231, 234, 243; on cause and effect, 165; Dante and, 296; De Bruyne’s historiography and, 341; on denotation, 364–366; Great Chain of Being and, 402; knowledge by analogy and, 159; on language and rationality, 202; Maritain and, 313–317, 319–323; on metaphor, 140–144, 156; Neo-Platonism and, 170; reading of Aristotle’s
De interpretatione
, 207; Scholasticism and, 309; on sensitive and rational souls, 510; on slaughter of animals, 188; on speech, 286–287; on substantial form, 16–17
Thomas of Erfurt, 240, 374n11
Thomassin, Lewis, 453
Thorndike, Lynn, 414
3D Model, 475–476, 477
Thurot, Charles, 234
Timaeus
(Plato), 268, 286, 443
Time, space and, 69
“Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (Borges), 439
Topics
(Aristotle), 5, 12, 96, 113, 161–162
Torah, 131, 301, 303, 399, 411
Traité des animaux
(Condillac), 183
Traité des chiffres
(Vigenère), 416
Transcendentalism, 486
Translations, 238, 490, 491, 540–541, 579
Translatio Vetus
(anonymous), 97, 107
Trier, Jost, 69
Trithemius, Abbot John (Johann Heidenberg), 239, 281, 281n, 410, 416
Trivium, 31, 111
Truth, reliability of, 249, 250
Tyconius, 134, 254, 256, 257, 279
“Ueber Wahrheit und Lüge in aussermoralischen Sinne” [“On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense”] (Nietzsche), 577–578
Ulrich of Strasbourg, 138
Ulysses
(Joyce), 92
Unconscious, Freudian, 326
Unicursal labyrinth, 52,
53
Universal Character, The
(Beck), 42
Universals, 5, 424, 425, 431
Untimely Meditations
(Nietzsche), 83
Uspensky, Boris, 89n54
Utopia
(More), 427
Utopias, literary genre of, 426–427
Vairasse, Denis, 427
Valcavado,
Beatus
of, 252
Valensise, Domenico, 310n2
Valente, Luisa, 133n15
Valeriano, Giovanni Pietro, 192
Valéry, Paul, 570
Valla, Giorgio, 97n4
Valla, Lorenzo, 230, 248
Vallet, Pierre, 310n2
Varro, Terentius, 25, 118n1, 445
Varzi, Achille, 516–519, 517n3
Vasoli, Cesare, 34n22, 417–418, 419
Vattimo, Gianni, 286n, 462n4, 564n, 565, 570n3, 577, 579, 580, 585
Vecchio, Sebastiano, 133n16, 197n22
Vergil in the Middle Ages
(Comparetti), 138
Verbeke, Gerard, 204n29
Vernon, Jean-Marie de, 409
Vick, George R., 380, 381, 382, 383
Vico, Giambattista, 69, 445, 537–538
Victorines, 342, 352
Victorinus, Marius, 231
Vigenère, Blaise de, 416
Vincent de Beauvais, 33, 86, 135, 208, 209n37
Violi, Patrizia, 18n12, 55n33, 58, 82n48
Virgil, 118, 119n2, 138, 147, 171, 230
Virgil of Bigorre (Virgil of Toulouse), 122, 232, 342n32
Virtuality, 88–89
Vita nuova
(Dante), 146, 148
Vives, Juan Luis, 23, 24n16
Vocabulaire technique et critique de la philosophie
(Lalande), 347
Volli, Ugo, 462n5
Vox/voces
(voice/voices), 173, 175, 195, 198, 363, 371; of animals, 125n43, 220; articulation and, 207–209, 211–212;
voces significativae
, 175, 203–204, 205, 206, 214n42, 321, 383
Waning of the Middle Ages
(Huizinga), 339n25
Weinrich, Harald, 75, 84
Wencelius, Léon, 345
West, William N., 23n16
White, Andrew D., 441
Wikipedia, 88
Wilkins, John, 1, 88, 425, 427, 432–433, 438; taxonomy of genera and species, 42–46; universal classification of, 463
William of Conches, 112n17, 126, 127, 136n19, 244n14, 245, 367
William of Moerbeke, 96–97, 105–106, 108–110, 113, 115, 204n29, 207, 234, 247
William of Saint-Thierry, 105
William of Sherwood, 368
Wilson, Deirdre, 554
Wilson, N. L., 55n33
Wirszubski, Chaim, 409, 410
Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 473, 529, 551, 579
World-Mind experiment, 571–585
Worth, Sol, 82
Yates, Frances, 34n22, 77n43, 398, 403
Yehudi Romano, 307
Zambelli, Paola, 398, 411n16, 415
Zellini, Paolo, 526–529
Zeno, 526–527
Zerakhya of Barcelona, 306, 307
Zoology, 15, 24, 25, 224, 434