| by Randy J. Nelson, An Introduction to Behavioral Endocrinology (Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, 1995).
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| 10. See Natalie Angier, "Hyenas' Hormone Flow Puts Females in Charge," New York Times , 1 September 1992, pp. C1 ff. Sex hormones and hyenas are discussed at more length in Chapter 4.
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| 11. Natalie Angier, "Canary Chicks: Not All Created Equal," New York Times , January 25, 1994, pp. C1 ff.
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| 12. Elizabeth Culotta, "St. Louis Meeting Showcases 'Creature Features,'" Science , Vol. 267, January 20, 1995, pp. 330331. Janet Raloff, "The Gender Benders: Are Environmental 'Hormones' Emasculating Wildlife?" Science News , Vol. 145 (8 January 1994), pp. 2427.
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| 13. J. Richard Udry, Naomi M. Morris, and Judith Kovenock, "Androgen Effects on Women's Gendered Behaviour," Journal of Biosocial Science , Vol. 27 (1995), pp. 359368.
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| 14. Mertice M. Clark, Peter Karpiuk, and Bennett G. Galef, Jr., "Hormonally Mediated Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics in Mongolian Gerbils," Nature , Vol. 364 (1993), p. 712.
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| 15. See Valerie J. Grant, "Maternal Dominance and the Conception of Sons," British Journal of Medical Psychology , Vol. 67 (1994), pp. 343351. Two earlier researchers who have worked extensively in this area are Marianne Bernstein and William H. James. See Marianne E. Bernstein and Milciades Martinez-Gustin, "Physical and Psychological Variation and the Sex Ratio," Journal of Heredity , Vol. 52 (1961), pp. 109112; and William H. James, "The Hypothesized Hormonal Control of Human Sex Ratio at BirthAn Update," Journal of Theoretical Biology , Vol. 143 (1990), pp. 555564.
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| 16. The person known for linking waist-to-hip ratio to interpersonal attraction is psychologist Devendra Singh. See Devendra Singh, "Is Thin Really Beautiful and Good? Relationship between Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR) and Female Attractiveness," Personality and Individual Differences , Vol. 16 (1994), pp. 123132.
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| 17. Jonathan Bassett and James M. Dabbs, Jr., "Do Women with High Testosterone Have More Boy Babies?" Poster presented at the American Psychological Society annual meeting, June 1999.
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| 18. Extra [television show], rep. Gina Silva reporting (24 June 1999).
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| 19. Gene P. Sackett, "Receiving Severe Aggression Correlates with Fetal Gender in Pregnant Pigtailed Monkeys," Developmental Psychobiology , Vol. 14 (1980), pp. 267272.
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| 20. Henry S. Kupperman, "Male Sex Hormones," in Drill's Pharmacology in Medicine , ed. Joseph R. DiPalma (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1971), pp. 13661386.
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